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tilt_analysis_main.cc
/*************************************************************************/
/* */
/* Centre for Speech Technology Research */
/* University of Edinburgh, UK */
/* Copyright (c) 1995,1996 */
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/* the following conditions: */
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/* conditions and the following disclaimer. */
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/* */
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/* SHALL THE UNIVERSITY OF EDINBURGH NOR THE CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE */
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/* */
/*************************************************************************/
/* Authors: Paul Taylor */
/* Date : Oct 95 */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Event RFC and Tilt labelling */
/* */
/*=======================================================================*/
#include <cstdlib>
#include "EST_tilt.h"
#include "sigpr/EST_sigpr_utt.h"
#include "EST_cmd_line_options.h"
#include "ling_class/EST_relation_aux.h"
#include "EST_string_aux.h"
#define SIL_NAMES "sil !ENTER !EXIT"
#define EVENT_NAMES "a rb arb m mrb"
void set_fn_start(EST_Relation &ev);
void default_rfc_params(EST_Features &op);
void override_rfc_params(EST_Features &rfc, EST_Option &al);
void rfc_analysis(EST_Track &fz, EST_Relation &ev, EST_Features &op);
void change_label(EST_Relation &seg, const EST_StrList &oname,
const EST_String &nname);
void set_options(EST_Option &al, EST_Features &op);
void option_override(EST_Features &op, EST_Option al,
const EST_String &option, const EST_String &arg);
/** @name <command>tilt_analysis</command> <emphasis>Produce tilt descriptions from F0 contours</emphasis>
* @id tilt_analysis-manual
* @toc
*/
//@{
void extract_channels(EST_Wave &single, const EST_Wave &multi, EST_IList &ch_list);
/**@name Synopsis
*/
//@{
//@synopsis
/**
tilt_analysis produces a Tilt or RFC analysis of a F0 contour, given a set
label file containing a set of approximate intonational event boundaries.
A detailed description of the Tilt intonation model can be found in the
<link linkend="tilt-overview">Tilt model overview</link> section.
*/
//@}
/**@name OPTIONS
*/
//@{
//@options
//@}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
EST_Track fz, nfz;
EST_Relation ev;
EST_Option al;
EST_Features op;
EST_StrList files, event_list, sil_list;
EST_String out_file, pstring;
EST_Track speech, raw_fz;
EST_Relation sil_lab;
EST_Features rfc_op;
parse_command_line
(argc, argv,
EST_String("[input f0 file] -e [input event label file] -o [output file]"
"[options]")+
"Summary: produce rfc file from events and f0 contour\n"
"use \"-\" to make input and output files stdin/out\n"
"-h Options help\n\n"+
options_track_input()+ "\n"
"-event_names <string> List of labels to be classed as events. \n"
" Lists are specified as quoted strings with spaces \n"
" separating each item, e.g.: \"a b c d\"\n\n"
"-sil_names <string> List of labels to be classed as silence \n"
" Lists are specified as quoted strings with spaces \n"
" separating each item, e.g.: \"pau sil #\"\n\n"
"-e <ifile> Input event label file. This file contains \n"
" the list of events to be parameterized, each with its approximate \n"
" start and stop time marked. This file also contains silencesn \n"
" which are used to decide where to insert and stop phrases \n\n"
"-o <ofile> Output label file\n\n"
"-otype <string> File type of output file \n\n"
"-limit <float> start and stop limit in seconds. The rfc \n"
" matching algorithm defines a search region within which it tries \n"
" all possible rise and fall shapes. This option specifies how much \n"
" before the input label start time and how much after the input \n"
" label end time the search region should be. Typical value, 0.1 \n\n"
"-range <float> Range of RFC search region. In addition to \n"
" the limit, the range defines the limits of the rfc matching \n"
" search region as a percentage of the overall input label \n"
" duration. Typical value, 0.25 (the search region is the first and \n"
" last 25% of the label) \n\n"
"-smooth Smooth and Interpolate input F0 contour. \n"
" rfc matching can only operate on smooth fully interpolated \n"
" contours. This option must be used if the contour hasn't already \n"
" been smoothed and interpolated\n\n"
"-w1 <float> length in seconds of smoothing window prior\n"
" to interpolation. Default value 0.05 \n\n"
"-w2 <float> length in seconds of smoothing window after\n"
" to interpolation. Default value 0.05 \n\n"
"-sf0 <ofile> Save f0 contour that results from smoothing \n"
"-rfc Save as RFC parameters instead of tilt\n\n",
files, al);
default_rfc_params(rfc_op);
override_rfc_params(rfc_op, al);
set_options(al, op);
out_file = al.present("-o") ? al.val("-o") : (EST_String)"-";
if (read_track(nfz, files.first(), al) == -1)
exit(-1);
// REORG - extract proper f0 channel here
nfz.copy_sub_track(fz, 0, EST_ALL, 0, 1);
if (ev.load(al.val("-e")) != format_ok)
exit(-1);
pstring = (al.present("-event_names") ? al.val("-event_names"):
EST_String("a b ab pos"));
StringtoStrList(pstring, event_list);
convert_to_broad(ev, event_list, "int_event", 1);
// ensure all sil_names are re-written as sil
pstring = (al.present("-sil_names") ? al.val("-sil_names"):
EST_String(SIL_NAMES));
StringtoStrList(pstring, sil_list);
change_label(ev, sil_list, "sil");
if (al.present("-smooth"))
{
sil_lab = ev;
StringtoStrList("sil", sil_list);
convert_to_broad(sil_lab, sil_list, "pos", 0);
label_to_track(sil_lab, speech, fz.shift());
raw_fz = fz;
smooth_phrase(raw_fz, speech, op, fz);
}
if (al.present("-sf0"))
fz.save(al.val("-sf0"));
ev.f.set("name", "intevents");
ev.f.set("timing_style", "segment");
// set_fn_start(ev);
// main RFC analysis function
rfc_analysis(fz, ev, rfc_op);
// convert to Tilt if necessary
if (!al.present("-rfc"))
{
rfc_to_tilt(ev);
ev.remove_item_feature("rfc");
}
ev.save(out_file);
}
/** @name Input Intonation Files
A label file containing approximate intonational event boundaries must
be given as input. A typical file in xlabel format is shown below:
</para>
<para>
<screen>
0.290 146 sil
0.480 146 c
0.620 146 a
0.760 146 c
0.960 146 a
1.480 146 c
1.680 146 a
1.790 146 sil
</screen>
</para>
<para>
The set of intonational events can be given on the command line with
the -event_names option. The default set is "a rb arb m mrb" and so
the above example would not need the -event_names option. The label
"c" (connection) is to separate events, in effect giving each event a
start time as well as a end time. The silence labels are important
also: they specify where phrases should start and end.
*/
//@{
//@}
/** @name Input F0 Files
tilt_analysis can operate on all the F0 file types supported by the
EST library. Tilt analysis can only operate on smooth and continuous
F0 contours.(i.e. F0 values must be defined during unvoiced
regons). If the input contour is not in this format, use the -smooth
option. The -w1 and -w2 options can be used to control the amount of
smoothing. The smoothed version of the input contour can be examined
by saving it using the -sf0 option.
*/
//@{
//@}
/** @name Output Intonation Files
The output will be a label file containing the tilt parameters for the
events in feature format. An example, in xlabel format, is shown below:
</para>
<para>
<screen>
intonation_style tilt
#
0.29 26 phrase_start ; ev.f0 115.234 ; time 0.29 ;
0.53 26 a ; int_event 1 ; ev.f0 118.171 ; time 0.53 ; tilt.amp 21.8602 ;
tilt.dur 0.26 ; tilt.tilt -0.163727 ;
0.77 26 a ; int_event 1 ; ev.f0 112.694 ; time 0.77 ; tilt.amp 27.0315 ;
tilt.dur 0.32 ; tilt.tilt -0.446791 ;
1.53 26 a ; int_event 1 ; ev.f0 100.83 ; time 1.53 ; tilt.amp 7.507 ;
tilt.dur 0.22 ; tilt.tilt -0.296317 ;
1.79 26 phrase_end ; ev.f0 92.9785 ; time 1.79 ;
</screen>
</para>
<para>
The -rfc option will make a file containing the RFC parameters instead:
</para>
<para>
<screen>
intonation_style rfc
#
0.29 26 phrase_start ; ev.f0 115.234 ; time 0.29 ;
0.53 26 a ; ev.f0 118.171 ; rfc.rise_amp 8.19178 ; rfc.rise_dur 0.12 ;
rfc.fall_amp -13.6684 ; rfc.fall_dur 0.14 ; time 0.53 ;
0.77 26 a ; ev.f0 112.694 ; rfc.rise_amp 6.50673 ; rfc.rise_dur 0.1 ;
rfc.fall_amp -20.5248 ; rfc.fall_dur 0.22 ; time 0.77 ;
1.53 26 a ; ev.f0 100.83 ; rfc.rise_amp 1.55832 ; rfc.rise_dur 0.11 ;
rfc.fall_amp -6.09238 ; rfc.fall_dur 0.11 ; time 1.53 ;
1.79 26 phrase_end ; ev.f0 92.9785 ; time 1.79 ;
</screen>
</para>
<para>
The feature in the header, "intonation_style tilt" or
"intonation_style rfc" is needed for the tilt_synthesis program to
work.
*/
//@{
//@}
//@}
void override_rfc_params(EST_Features &rfc, EST_Option &al)
{
if (al.present("-limit"))
{
rfc.set("start_limit", al.fval("-limit"));
rfc.set("stop_limit", al.fval("-limit", 0));
}
if (al.present("-range"))
rfc.set("range", al.fval("-range"));
if (al.present("-min_dur"))
rfc.set("min_event_duration", al.fval("-min_dur"));
}
void set_options(EST_Option &al, EST_Features &op)
{
// Nobody else has set window_length or second_length so
// set defaults here
op.set("window_length",0.05);
op.set("second_length",0.05);
option_override(op, al, "window_length", "-w1");
option_override(op, al, "second_length", "-w2");
}
EST_Features
Definition EST_Features.h:62
EST_Features::set
void set(const EST_String &name, int ival)
Definition EST_Features.h:185
EST_Option
Definition EST_Option.h:50
EST_Option::fval
float fval(const EST_String &rkey, int m=1) const
Definition EST_Option.cc:98
EST_Relation
Definition EST_Relation.h:68
EST_Relation::remove_item_feature
void remove_item_feature(const EST_String &name)
Definition EST_Relation.cc:174
EST_Relation::f
EST_Features f
Definition EST_Relation.h:103
EST_Relation::load
EST_read_status load(const EST_String &filename, const EST_String &type="esps")
Definition EST_Relation.cc:620
EST_Relation::save
EST_write_status save(const EST_String &filename, bool evaluate_ff=false) const
Definition EST_Relation.cc:224
EST_String
Definition EST_String.h:70
EST_TKVL::val
const V & val(const K &rkey, bool m=0) const
return value according to key (const)
Definition EST_TKVL.cc:145
EST_TKVL::present
const int present(const K &rkey) const
Returns true if key is present.
Definition EST_TKVL.cc:222
EST_TList::first
const T & first() const
return const reference to first item in list
Definition EST_TList.h:146
EST_Track
Definition EST_Track.h:89
EST_Track::copy_sub_track
void copy_sub_track(EST_Track &st, int start_frame=0, int nframes=EST_ALL, int start_chan=0, int nchans=EST_ALL) const
Definition EST_Track.cc:1136
EST_Track::save
EST_write_status save(const EST_String name, const EST_String EST_filetype="")
Definition EST_Track.cc:1230
EST_Track::shift
float shift() const
Definition EST_Track.cc:599
EST_Wave
Definition EST_Wave.h:65