# 1.0.0[−][src]Struct std::fs::Metadata

    pub struct Metadata(_);

Metadata information about a file.

This structure is returned from the `metadata` or `symlink_metadata` function or method and represents known metadata about a file such as its permissions, size, modification times, etc.

## Methods

###

`impl Metadata`

[src]

####

`pub fn file_type(&self) -> FileType`

1.1.0
[src]

Returns the file type for this metadata.

# Examples

    fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
        use std::fs;

        let metadata = fs::metadata("foo.txt")?;

        println!("{:?}", metadata.file_type());
        Ok(())
    }Run

####

`pub fn is_dir(&self) -> bool`

[src]

Returns whether this metadata is for a directory. The result is mutually exclusive to the result of `is_file`, and will be false for symlink metadata obtained from `symlink_metadata`.

# Examples

    fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
        use std::fs;

        let metadata = fs::metadata("foo.txt")?;

        assert!(!metadata.is_dir());
        Ok(())
    }Run

####

`pub fn is_file(&self) -> bool`

[src]

Returns whether this metadata is for a regular file. The result is mutually exclusive to the result of `is_dir`, and will be false for symlink metadata obtained from `symlink_metadata`.

# Examples

    use std::fs;

    fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
        let metadata = fs::metadata("foo.txt")?;

        assert!(metadata.is_file());
        Ok(())
    }Run

####

`pub fn len(&self) -> u64`

[src]

Returns the size of the file, in bytes, this metadata is for.

# Examples

    use std::fs;

    fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
        let metadata = fs::metadata("foo.txt")?;

        assert_eq!(0, metadata.len());
        Ok(())
    }Run

####

`pub fn permissions(&self) -> Permissions`

[src]

Returns the permissions of the file this metadata is for.

# Examples

    use std::fs;

    fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
        let metadata = fs::metadata("foo.txt")?;

        assert!(!metadata.permissions().readonly());
        Ok(())
    }Run

####

`pub fn modified(&self) -> Result<SystemTime>`

1.10.0
[src]

Returns the last modification time listed in this metadata.

The returned value corresponds to the `mtime` field of `stat` on Unix platforms and the `ftLastWriteTime` field on Windows platforms.

# Errors

This field may not be available on all platforms, and will return an `Err` on platforms where it is not available.

# Examples

    use std::fs;

    fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
        let metadata = fs::metadata("foo.txt")?;

        if let Ok(time) = metadata.modified() {
            println!("{:?}", time);
        } else {
            println!("Not supported on this platform");
        }
        Ok(())
    }Run

####

`pub fn accessed(&self) -> Result<SystemTime>`

1.10.0
[src]

Returns the last access time of this metadata.

The returned value corresponds to the `atime` field of `stat` on Unix platforms and the `ftLastAccessTime` field on Windows platforms.

Note that not all platforms will keep this field update in a file's metadata, for example Windows has an option to disable updating this time when files are accessed and Linux similarly has `noatime`.

# Errors

This field may not be available on all platforms, and will return an `Err` on platforms where it is not available.

# Examples

    use std::fs;

    fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
        let metadata = fs::metadata("foo.txt")?;

        if let Ok(time) = metadata.accessed() {
            println!("{:?}", time);
        } else {
            println!("Not supported on this platform");
        }
        Ok(())
    }Run

####

`pub fn created(&self) -> Result<SystemTime>`

1.10.0
[src]

Returns the creation time listed in this metadata.

The returned value corresponds to the `birthtime` field of `stat` on Unix platforms and the `ftCreationTime` field on Windows platforms.

# Errors

This field may not be available on all platforms, and will return an `Err` on platforms where it is not available.

# Examples

    use std::fs;

    fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
        let metadata = fs::metadata("foo.txt")?;

        if let Ok(time) = metadata.created() {
            println!("{:?}", time);
        } else {
            println!("Not supported on this platform");
        }
        Ok(())
    }Run

## Trait Implementations

###

`impl Clone for Metadata`

[src]

####

`fn clone(&self) -> Metadata`

[src]

Returns a copy of the value. Read more

####

`fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)`

[src]

Performs copy-assignment from `source`. Read more

###

`impl Debug for Metadata`

1.16.0
[src]

####

`fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> Result`

[src]

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more

###

`impl MetadataExt for Metadata`

1.1.0
[src]

####

`fn as_raw_stat(&self) -> &stat`

[src]

Deprecated since 1.8.0

: deprecated in favor of the accessor methods of this trait

This is supported on Linux only.

Gain a reference to the underlying `stat` structure which contains the raw information returned by the OS. Read more

####

`fn st_dev(&self) -> u64`

[src]

This is supported on Linux only.

Returns the device ID on which this file resides. Read more

####

`fn st_ino(&self) -> u64`

[src]

This is supported on Linux only.

Returns the inode number. Read more

####

`fn st_mode(&self) -> u32`

[src]

This is supported on Linux only.

Returns the file type and mode. Read more

####

`fn st_nlink(&self) -> u64`

[src]

This is supported on Linux only.

Returns the number of hard links to file. Read more

####

`fn st_uid(&self) -> u32`

[src]

This is supported on Linux only.

Returns the user ID of the file owner. Read more

####

`fn st_gid(&self) -> u32`

[src]

This is supported on Linux only.

Returns the group ID of the file owner. Read more

####

`fn st_rdev(&self) -> u64`

[src]

This is supported on Linux only.

Returns the device ID that this file represents. Only relevant for special file. Read more

####

`fn st_size(&self) -> u64`

[src]

This is supported on Linux only.

Returns the size of the file (if it is a regular file or a symbolic link) in bytes. Read more

####

`fn st_atime(&self) -> i64`

[src]

This is supported on Linux only.

Returns the last access time. Read more

####

`fn st_atime_nsec(&self) -> i64`

[src]

This is supported on Linux only.

Returns the last access time, nano seconds part. Read more

####

`fn st_mtime(&self) -> i64`

[src]

This is supported on Linux only.

Returns the last modification time. Read more

####

`fn st_mtime_nsec(&self) -> i64`

[src]

This is supported on Linux only.

Returns the last modification time, nano seconds part. Read more

####

`fn st_ctime(&self) -> i64`

[src]

This is supported on Linux only.

Returns the last status change time. Read more

####

`fn st_ctime_nsec(&self) -> i64`

[src]

This is supported on Linux only.

Returns the last status change time, nano seconds part. Read more

####

`fn st_blksize(&self) -> u64`

[src]

This is supported on Linux only.

Returns the "preferred" blocksize for efficient filesystem I/O. Read more

####

`fn st_blocks(&self) -> u64`

[src]

This is supported on Linux only.

Returns the number of blocks allocated to the file, 512-byte units. Read more

###

`impl MetadataExt for Metadata`

1.1.0
[src]

####

`fn dev(&self) -> u64`

[src]

This is supported on Unix only.

Returns the ID of the device containing the file. Read more

####

`fn ino(&self) -> u64`

[src]

This is supported on Unix only.

Returns the inode number. Read more

####

`fn mode(&self) -> u32`

[src]

This is supported on Unix only.

Returns the rights applied to this file. Read more

####

`fn nlink(&self) -> u64`

[src]

This is supported on Unix only.

Returns the number of hard links pointing to this file. Read more

####

`fn uid(&self) -> u32`

[src]

This is supported on Unix only.

Returns the user ID of the owner of this file. Read more

####

`fn gid(&self) -> u32`

[src]

This is supported on Unix only.

Returns the group ID of the owner of this file. Read more

####

`fn rdev(&self) -> u64`

[src]

This is supported on Unix only.

Returns the device ID of this file (if it is a special one). Read more

####

`fn size(&self) -> u64`

[src]

This is supported on Unix only.

Returns the total size of this file in bytes. Read more

####

`fn atime(&self) -> i64`

[src]

This is supported on Unix only.

Returns the time of the last access to the file. Read more

####

`fn atime_nsec(&self) -> i64`

[src]

This is supported on Unix only.

Returns the time of the last access to the file in nanoseconds. Read more

####

`fn mtime(&self) -> i64`

[src]

This is supported on Unix only.

Returns the time of the last modification of the file. Read more

####

`fn mtime_nsec(&self) -> i64`

[src]

This is supported on Unix only.

Returns the time of the last modification of the file in nanoseconds. Read more

####

`fn ctime(&self) -> i64`

[src]

This is supported on Unix only.

Returns the time of the last status change of the file. Read more

####

`fn ctime_nsec(&self) -> i64`

[src]

This is supported on Unix only.

Returns the time of the last status change of the file in nanoseconds. Read more

####

`fn blksize(&self) -> u64`

[src]

This is supported on Unix only.

Returns the blocksize for filesystem I/O. Read more

####

`fn blocks(&self) -> u64`

[src]

This is supported on Unix only.

Returns the number of blocks allocated to the file, in 512-byte units. Read more

###

`impl MetadataExt for Metadata`

1.1.0
[src]

####

`fn file_attributes(&self) -> u32`

[src]

This is supported on Windows only.

Returns the value of the `dwFileAttributes` field of this metadata. Read more

####

`fn creation_time(&self) -> u64`

[src]

This is supported on Windows only.

Returns the value of the `ftCreationTime` field of this metadata. Read more

####

`fn last_access_time(&self) -> u64`

[src]

This is supported on Windows only.

Returns the value of the `ftLastAccessTime` field of this metadata. Read more

####

`fn last_write_time(&self) -> u64`

[src]

This is supported on Windows only.

Returns the value of the `ftLastWriteTime` field of this metadata. Read more

####

`fn file_size(&self) -> u64`

[src]

This is supported on Windows only.

Returns the value of the `nFileSize{High,Low}` fields of this metadata. Read more

## Auto Trait Implementations

###

`impl Send for Metadata`

###

`impl Sync for Metadata`

## Blanket Implementations

###

`impl<T> From for T`

[src]

####

`fn from(t: T) -> T`

[src]

Performs the conversion.

###

`impl<T, U> TryFrom for T where T: From<U>,`

[src]

#### `type Error = !`

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (`try_from` #33417)

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.

####

`fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>`

[src]

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (`try_from` #33417)

Performs the conversion.

###

`impl<T, U> TryInto for T where U: TryFrom<T>,`

[src]

#### `type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error`

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (`try_from` #33417)

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.

####

`fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>`

[src]

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (`try_from` #33417)

Performs the conversion.

###

`impl<T, U> Into for T where U: From<T>,`

[src]

####

`fn into(self) -> U`

[src]

Performs the conversion.

###

`impl<T> Borrow for T where T: ?Sized,`

[src]

####
ⓘImportant traits for &'a mut I

### Important traits for &'a mut I

`impl<'a, I> Iterator for &'a mut I where
I: Iterator + ?Sized, type Item = <I as Iterator>::Item;impl<'a, R: Read + ?Sized> Read for &'a mut Rimpl<'a, W: Write + ?Sized> Write for &'a mut W`

`fn borrow(&self) -> &T`

[src]

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more

###

`impl<T> BorrowMut for T where T: ?Sized,`

[src]

####
ⓘImportant traits for &'a mut I

### Important traits for &'a mut I

`impl<'a, I> Iterator for &'a mut I where
I: Iterator + ?Sized, type Item = <I as Iterator>::Item;impl<'a, R: Read + ?Sized> Read for &'a mut Rimpl<'a, W: Write + ?Sized> Write for &'a mut W`

`fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T`

[src]

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more

###

`impl<T> Any for T where T: 'static + ?Sized,`

[src]

####

`fn get_type_id(&self) -> TypeId`

[src]

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (`get_type_id` #27745)

this method will likely be replaced by an associated static

Gets the `TypeId` of `self`. Read more

###

`impl<T> ToOwned for T where T: Clone,`

[src]

#### `type Owned = T`

####

`fn to_owned(&self) -> T`

[src]

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more

####

`fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)`

[src]

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (`toowned_clone_into` #41263)

recently added

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more

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