- Qt 5.15
- Qt WebEngine
- QML Types
- WebEngineHistory QML Type
- Qt 5.15.19 Reference Documentation

# WebEngineHistory QML Type

Provides data models that represent the history of a web engine page. More...

Import Statement: | import QtWebEngine 1.10
Since: | QtWebEngine 1.1

- List of all members, including inherited members

## Properties

- backItems : WebEngineHistoryListModel
- forwardItems : WebEngineHistoryListModel
- items : WebEngineHistoryListModel

## Methods

- void clear()

## Detailed Description

The WebEngineHistory type can be accessed by using the WebEngineView.navigationHistory property.

The WebEngineHistory type provides the following WebEngineHistoryListModel data model objects:

- `backItems`, which contains the URLs of visited pages.
- `forwardItems`, which contains the URLs of the pages that were visited after visiting the current page.
- `items`, which contains the URLs of the back and forward items, as well as the URL of the current page.

The easiest way to use these models is to use them in a ListView as illustrated by the following code snippet:

     ListView {
         id: historyItemsList
         anchors.fill: parent
         model: webEngineView.navigationHistory.items
         delegate:
             Text {
                 color: "black"
                 text: model.title + " - " + model.url + " (" + model.offset + ")"
             }
     }

The ListView shows the content of the corresponding model. The delegate is responsible for the format of the list items. The appearance of each item of the list in the delegate can be defined separately (it is not web engine specific).

The model roles title, url, and icon specify the title, URL, and favicon of the visited page. The offset role specifies the position of the page in respect to the current page (0). A positive number indicates that the page was visited after the current page, whereas a negative number indicates that the page was visited before the current page.

The data models can also be used to create a menu, as illustrated by the following code snippet:

         toolBar: ToolBar {
             id: navigationBar
                 RowLayout {
                     anchors.fill: parent
                     ToolButton {
                         enabled: currentWebView && (currentWebView.canGoBack || currentWebView.canGoForward)
                         menu:Menu {
                             id: historyMenu

                             Instantiator {
                                 model: currentWebView && currentWebView.navigationHistory.items
                                 MenuItem {
                                     text: model.title
                                     onTriggered: currentWebView.goBackOrForward(model.offset)
                                     checkable: !enabled
                                     checked: !enabled
                                     enabled: model.offset
                                 }

                                 onObjectAdded: function(index, object) {
                                     historyMenu.insertItem(index, object)
                                 }
                                 onObjectRemoved: function(index, object) {
                                     historyMenu.removeItem(object)
                                 }
                             }
                         }

For the complete example, see WebEngine Quick Nano Browser.

See also WebEngineHistoryListModel.

## Property Documentation

[read-only] backItems : WebEngineHistoryListModel

URLs of visited pages.

[read-only] forwardItems : WebEngineHistoryListModel

URLs of the pages that were visited after visiting the current page.

[read-only] items : WebEngineHistoryListModel

URLs of back items, forward items, and the current item in the history.

## Method Documentation

void clear()

Clears the history.

This method was introduced in QtWebEngine 1.11.