Multivariate Pattern Analysis in Python

# mvpa2.measures.irelief.IterativeRelief_Devel

class `mvpa2.measures.irelief.``IterativeRelief_Devel`(threshold=0.01, kernel=None, kernel_width=1.0, w_guess=None, **kwargs)

  `FeaturewiseMeasure` that performs multivariate I-RELIEF algorithm. Batch version allowing various kernels.

  UNDER DEVELOPMENT.

  Batch I-RELIEF-2 feature weighting algorithm. Works for binary or multiclass class-labels. Batch version with complexity O(T*N^2*I), where T is the number of iterations, N the number of instances, I the number of features.

  See: Y. Sun, Iterative RELIEF for Feature Weighting: Algorithms, Theories, and Applications, IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence (TPAMI), vol. 29, no. 6, pp. 1035-1051, June 2007. http://plaza.ufl.edu/sunyijun/Paper/PAMI_1.pdf

  Note that current implementation allows to use only exponential-like kernels. Support for linear kernel will be added later.

  Notes

  Available conditional attributes:

  - `calling_time+`: None
  - `null_prob+`: None
  - `null_t`: None
  - `raw_results`: None
  - `trained_dataset`: None
  - `trained_nsamples+`: None
  - `trained_targets+`: None
  - `training_time+`: None

  (Conditional attributes enabled by default suffixed with `+`)

  Attributes

  `auto_train` | Whether the Learner performs automatic trainingwhen called untrained.
  `descr` | Description of the object if any
  `force_train` | Whether the Learner enforces training upon everycalled.
  `null_dist` | Return Null Distribution estimator
  `pass_attr` | Which attributes of the dataset or self.ca to pass into result dataset upon call
  `postproc` | Node to perform post-processing of results
  `space` | Processing space name of this node

  Methods

  `compute_M_H`(label) | Compute hit/miss dictionaries.

  Constructor of the IRELIEF class.

  Parameters:

  enable_ca : None or list of str

  > Names of the conditional attributes which should be enabled in addition to the default ones

  disable_ca : None or list of str

  > Names of the conditional attributes which should be disabled

  null_dist : instance of distribution estimator

  > The estimated distribution is used to assign a probability for a certain value of the computed measure.

  auto_train : bool

  > Flag whether the learner will automatically train itself on the input dataset when called untrained.

  force_train : bool

  > Flag whether the learner will enforce training on the input dataset upon every call.

  space : str, optional

  > Name of the ‘processing space’. The actual meaning of this argument heavily depends on the sub-class implementation. In general, this is a trigger that tells the node to compute and store information about the input data that is “interesting” in the context of the corresponding processing in the output dataset.

  pass_attr : str, list of str|tuple, optional

  > Additional attributes to pass on to an output dataset. Attributes can be taken from all three attribute collections of an input dataset (sa, fa, a – see `Dataset.get_attr()`), or from the collection of conditional attributes (ca) of a node instance. Corresponding collection name prefixes should be used to identify attributes, e.g. ‘ca.null_prob’ for the conditional attribute ‘null_prob’, or ‘fa.stats’ for the feature attribute stats. In addition to a plain attribute identifier it is possible to use a tuple to trigger more complex operations. The first tuple element is the attribute identifier, as described before. The second element is the name of the target attribute collection (sa, fa, or a). The third element is the axis number of a multidimensional array that shall be swapped with the current first axis. The fourth element is a new name that shall be used for an attribute in the output dataset. Example: (‘ca.null_prob’, ‘fa’, 1, ‘pvalues’) will take the conditional attribute ‘null_prob’ and store it as a feature attribute ‘pvalues’, while swapping the first and second axes. Simplified instructions can be given by leaving out consecutive tuple elements starting from the end.

  postproc : Node instance, optional

  > Node to perform post-processing of results. This node is applied in `__call__()` to perform a final processing step on the to be result dataset. If None, nothing is done.

  descr : str

  > Description of the instance

  Attributes

  `auto_train` | Whether the Learner performs automatic trainingwhen called untrained.
  `descr` | Description of the object if any
  `force_train` | Whether the Learner enforces training upon everycalled.
  `null_dist` | Return Null Distribution estimator
  `pass_attr` | Which attributes of the dataset or self.ca to pass into result dataset upon call
  `postproc` | Node to perform post-processing of results
  `space` | Processing space name of this node

  Methods

  `compute_M_H`(label) | Compute hit/miss dictionaries.

  `compute_M_H`(label)

    Compute hit/miss dictionaries.

    For each instance compute the set of indices having the same class label and different class label.

    Note that this computation is independent of the number of features.

  `is_trained` = True

    Indicate that this measure doesn’t have to be trained