GIMP - GNU 图像处理程序
GIMP - GNU 图像处理程序
前言
前言
GIMP User Manual Authors and Contributors
Section 1, “GIMP User Manual Authors and Contributors ”
开始使用 GIMP
第 I 部分 “开始使用 GIMP”
简介
第 1 章 简介
欢迎使用 GIMP
第 1 节 “欢迎使用 GIMP”
作者
第 1.1 节 “作者”
GIMP 帮助系统
第 1.2 节 “GIMP 帮助系统”
特性和功能
第 1.3 节 “特性和功能”
What's new in GIMP
第 2 节 “What's new in GIMP”
Fire up GIMP
第 2 章 Fire up GIMP
Running GIMP
第 1 节 “Running GIMP”
Known Platforms
第 1.1 节 “Known Platforms”
Language
第 1.2 节 “Language”
Command Line Arguments
第 1.3 节 “Command Line Arguments”
Starting GIMP the first time
第 2 节 “Starting GIMP the first time”
Finally . . .
第 2.1 节 “Finally . . . ”
First Steps with Wilber
第 3 章 First Steps with Wilber
Basic Concepts
第 1 节 “Basic Concepts”
Wilber, the GIMP mascot
图 3.1 “Wilber, the GIMP mascot”
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Channels
Main Windows
第 2 节 “Main Windows”
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第 2 节 “Main Windows”
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Multi-Window Mode
A screenshot illustrating the multi-window mode.
图 3.2 “ A screenshot illustrating the multi-window mode. ”
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Single Window Mode
A screenshot illustrating the single-window mode.
图 3.3 “ A screenshot illustrating the single-window mode. ”
The Toolbox
第 2.1 节 “The Toolbox”
Screenshot of the Toolbox
图 3.4 “Screenshot of the Toolbox”
Image Window
第 2.2 节 “Image Window”
The Image Window in Multi-Window Mode
图 3.5 “The Image Window in Multi-Window Mode”
The Image Area in Single-Window Mode
图 3.6 “The Image Area in Single-Window Mode”
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8
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9
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11
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13
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14
Dialogs and Docking
第 2.3 节 “Dialogs and Docking”
Organizing Dialogs
第 2.3.1 节 “Organizing Dialogs”
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第 2.3.1 节 “Organizing Dialogs”
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第 2.3.1 节 “Organizing Dialogs”
Integrating a new dialog in a dialog group
图 3.7 “Integrating a new dialog in a dialog group”
Anchoring a dialog to a dock border
图 3.8 “Anchoring a dialog to a dock border”
Tab Menu
第 2.3.2 节 “Tab Menu”
A dialog in a dock, with the Tab menu button highlighted.
图 3.9 “A dialog in a dock, with the Tab menu button highlighted.”
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第 2.3.2 节 “Tab Menu”
The Tab menu of the Layers dialog.
图 3.10 “The Tab menu of the Layers dialog.”
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Add Tab
“Add tab” sub-menu
图 3.11 ““Add tab” sub-menu”
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Close Tab
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Detach Tab
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Lock Tab to Dock
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Preview Size
Preview Size submenu of a Tab menu.
图 3.12 “Preview Size submenu of a Tab menu.”
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Tab Style
Tab Style submenu of a Tab menu.
图 3.13 “Tab Style submenu of a Tab menu.”
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View as List; View as Grid
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View as Grid
The list search field.
图 3.14 “The list search field.”
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Show Button Bar
Button Bar on the Brushes dialog.
图 3.15 “Button Bar on the Brushes dialog.”
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Show Image Selection
A dock with an Image Menu highlighted.
图 3.16 “A dock with an Image Menu highlighted.”
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Auto Follow Active Image
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Move to Screen
Undoing
第 3 节 “Undoing”
不可撤销的操作
第 3.1 节 “不可撤销的操作”
Common Tasks
第 4 节 “Common Tasks”
Intention
第 4.1 节 “Intention”
Change the Size of an Image for the screen
第 4.2 节 “Change the Size of an Image for the screen”
Example Image for Scaling
图 3.17 “Example Image for Scaling”
GIMP Used for Image Scaling
图 3.18 “GIMP Used for Image Scaling”
Dialog for Image Scaling in Pixels
图 3.19 “Dialog for Image Scaling in Pixels”
Change the Size of an Image for print
第 4.3 节 “Change the Size of an Image for print”
Dialog for Setting Print Size
图 3.20 “Dialog for Setting Print Size”
Compressing Images
第 4.4 节 “Compressing Images”
Example Image for JPEG Saving
图 3.21 “Example Image for JPEG Saving”
“Export Image” Dialog
图 3.22 ““Export Image” Dialog”
“Export Image as JPEG” dialog with default quality
图 3.23 ““Export Image as JPEG” dialog with default quality”
“Export Image as JPEG” dialog with quality 75
图 3.24 ““Export Image as JPEG” dialog with quality 75”
Example for High JPEG Compression
图 3.25 “Example for High JPEG Compression”
Example for Moderate JPEG Compression
图 3.26 “Example for Moderate JPEG Compression”
Crop An Image
第 4.5 节 “Crop An Image”
Example Image for Cropping
图 3.27 “Example Image for Cropping”
Select a Region to Crop
图 3.28 “Select a Region to Crop”
Dialog for Cropping
图 3.29 “Dialog for Cropping”
Find Info About Your Image
第 4.6 节 “Find Info About Your Image”
Finding Info
图 3.30 “Finding Info”
“Image Properties” Dialog
图 3.31 ““Image Properties” Dialog”
Change the Mode
第 4.7 节 “Change the Mode”
Dialog for changing the mode
图 3.32 “Dialog for changing the mode”
Dialog “Convert Image to Indexed Colors”
图 3.33 “Dialog “Convert Image to Indexed Colors” ”
Add Alpha Channel
图 3.34 “Add Alpha Channel”
Flip An Image
第 4.8 节 “Flip An Image”
Menu for “Flip an Image”
图 3.35 “Menu for “Flip an Image” ”
Example Image to Flip
图 3.36 “Example Image to Flip”
Rotate An Image
第 4.9 节 “Rotate An Image”
Menu for “Rotate An Image”
图 3.37 “Menu for “Rotate An Image” ”
Example for “Rotate An Image”
图 3.38 “Example for “Rotate An Image” ”
Separating an Object From Its Background
第 4.10 节 “Separating an Object From Its Background”
Object with Background
图 3.39 “Object with Background”
Free Select Tool
图 3.40 “Free Select Tool”
Intelligent Scissors Select Tool
图 3.41 “Intelligent Scissors Select Tool”
Foreground Select Tool
图 3.42 “Foreground Select Tool”
Once you have selected your subject
第 4.10.1 节 “Once you have selected your subject”
Result of Adding a Plain Color Background
图 3.43 “Result of Adding a Plain Color Background”
Result of Desaturating the Background
图 3.44 “Result of Desaturating the Background”
How to Draw Straight Lines
第 5 节 “How to Draw Straight Lines”
Intention
第 5.1 节 “Intention”
Example of straight lines
图 3.45 “Example of straight lines”
Introducing the Shift-key
图 3.46 “Introducing the Shift-key”
New image
图 3.47 “New image”
Paint tools in the toolbox
图 3.48 “Paint tools in the toolbox”
Starting point
图 3.49 “Starting point”
Drawing the line
图 3.50 “Drawing the line”
Final Image
图 3.51 “Final Image”
Examples
第 5.2 节 “Examples”
Examples I
图 3.52 “Examples I”
Examples II
图 3.53 “Examples II”
Example III
图 3.54 “Example III”
What to do if you are stuck
第 4 章 What to do if you are stuck
Introduction
第 1 节 “Introduction”
Common Causes of GIMP Non-Responsiveness
第 2 节 “Common Causes of GIMP Non-Responsiveness”
There is a floating selection
第 2.1 节 “There is a floating selection”
Layers dialog showing a floating selection.
图 4.1 “ Layers dialog showing a floating selection. ”
The selection is hidden
第 2.2 节 “The selection is hidden”
Check "Show Selection"
图 4.2 “Check "Show Selection"”
You are acting outside the selection
第 2.3 节 “You are acting outside the selection”
Fix selection using the "Select" menu
图 4.3 “Fix selection using the "Select" menu”
The active drawable is not visible
第 2.4 节 “The active drawable is not visible”
Layer is invisible
图 4.4 “Layer is invisible”
The active drawable is transparent
第 2.5 节 “The active drawable is transparent”
Layer opacity set to zero
图 4.5 “Layer opacity set to zero”
You are trying to act outside the layer
第 2.6 节 “You are trying to act outside the layer”
You are trying to act on a layer group
第 2.7 节 “You are trying to act on a layer group”
Layer group selected
图 4.6 “Layer group selected”
The image is in indexed color mode.
第 2.8 节 “The image is in indexed color mode.”
No visible effect when trying to use a brush, eraser or other tool
第 2.9 节 “No visible effect when trying to use a brush, eraser or other tool”
No visible effect when trying to use the move tool, rotate or other transform tool
第 2.10 节 “No visible effect when trying to use the move tool, rotate or other transform tool”
Eraser and brushes no longer work
第 2.11 节 “Eraser and brushes no longer work”
Empty Clipboard Brush
图 4.7 “Empty Clipboard Brush”
Eraser does not make area transparent
第 2.12 节 “Eraser does not make area transparent”
Unexpected colors when trying to use a brush or eraser
第 2.13 节 “Unexpected colors when trying to use a brush or eraser”
The crop tool leaves an empty area after cropping
第 2.14 节 “The crop tool leaves an empty area after cropping”
I've been waiting for a long time and GIMP is not responding
第 2.15 节 “I've been waiting for a long time and GIMP is not responding”
General guidelines on what to check if you are stuck
第 2.16 节 “General guidelines on what to check if you are stuck”
How to fix missing windows and dialogs
第 3 节 “How to fix missing windows and dialogs”
All tool windows are missing
第 3.1 节 “All tool windows are missing”
Tool dialogs are gone (use TAB)
图 4.8 “Tool dialogs are gone (use TAB)”
Tool options dialog is missing
第 3.2 节 “Tool options dialog is missing”
Restore missing tool options dialog
图 4.9 “Restore missing tool options dialog”
Some of the tool icons are missing
第 3.3 节 “Some of the tool icons are missing”
The area showing the opened images at the top is missing
第 3.4 节 “The area showing the opened images at the top is missing”
How to fix problems exporting images
第 4 节 “How to fix problems exporting images”
I am exporting to a jpeg image and my transparent area turned white or black
第 4.1 节 “ I am exporting to a jpeg image and my transparent area turned white or black ”
I am exporting to a gif image and the colors changed
第 4.2 节 “ I am exporting to a gif image and the colors changed ”
How do I Become a GIMP Wizard?
第 II 部分 “ How do I Become a GIMP Wizard? ”
Getting Images into GIMP
第 5 章 Getting Images into GIMP
Image Types
第 1 节 “Image Types”
Components of the RGB and CMY Color Model
图 5.1 “Components of the RGB and CMY Color Model”
Example of an image in RGB and Grayscale mode
图 5.2 “Example of an image in RGB and Grayscale mode”
Example of an image with alpha channel
图 5.3 “Example of an image with alpha channel”
Creating new Files
第 2 节 “Creating new Files”
Opening Files
第 3 节 “Opening Files”
Open File
第 3.1 节 “Open File”
The “Open Image” dialog
图 5.4 “The “Open Image” dialog”
Import from PDF
第 3.1.1 节 “Import from PDF”
Import from PostScript
第 3.1.2 节 “Import from PostScript”
Open Location
第 3.2 节 “Open Location”
The “Open Location” dialog
图 5.5 “The “Open Location” dialog”
Open Recent
第 3.3 节 “Open Recent”
Using External Programs
第 3.4 节 “Using External Programs”
File Manager
第 3.5 节 “File Manager”
Drag and Drop
第 3.6 节 “Drag and Drop”
Copy and Paste
第 3.7 节 “Copy and Paste”
Image Browser
第 3.8 节 “Image Browser”
Getting Images out of GIMP
第 6 章 Getting Images out of GIMP
Files
第 1 节 “Files”
Save / Export Images
第 1.1 节 “Save / Export Images”
File Formats
第 1.2 节 “File Formats”
Closing warning
图 6.1 “Closing warning”
Export Image as GIF
第 1.2.1 节 “Export Image as GIF”
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GIF
The GIF Export dialog
图 6.2 “The GIF Export dialog”
Export Image as HEIF/HEIC
第 1.2.2 节 “Export Image as HEIF/HEIC”
The HEIF/HEIC Export dialog
图 6.3 “The HEIF/HEIC Export dialog”
Export Image as JPEG
第 1.2.3 节 “Export Image as JPEG”
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JPEG
The JPEG Export dialog
图 6.4 “The JPEG Export dialog”
Export Image as PNG
第 1.2.4 节 “Export Image as PNG”
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PNG
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PNG
The “Export Image as PNG” dialog
图 6.5 “The “Export Image as PNG” dialog”
Export Image as TIFF
第 1.2.5 节 “Export Image as TIFF”
The TIFF Export dialog
图 6.6 “The TIFF Export dialog”
Export Image as WebP
第 1.2.6 节 “Export Image as WebP”
The WebP Export dialog
图 6.7 “The WebP Export dialog”
Export Image as MNG
第 1.2.7 节 “Export Image as MNG”
Export MNG File Dialog
图 6.8 “Export MNG File Dialog”
制作网络用途的图片
第 2 节 “制作网络用途的图片”
拥有良好文件大小和图片质量比的照片
第 2.1 节 “拥有良好文件大小和图片质量比的照片”
以RGBA的模式打开图片Wilber
图 6.9 “以RGBA的模式打开图片Wilber”
进一步缩小文件大小
第 2.2 节 “进一步缩小文件大小”
The indexed image
图 6.10 “The indexed image”
Saving Images with Transparency
第 2.3 节 “Saving Images with Transparency”
以RGBA的模式打开图片Wilber
图 6.11 “以RGBA的模式打开图片Wilber”
The Wilber image with transparency
图 6.12 “The Wilber image with transparency”
Painting with GIMP
第 7 章 Painting with GIMP
选区
第 1 节 “选区”
How would you isolate the tree?
图 7.1 “How would you isolate the tree?”
Selection shown as usual with dashed line.
图 7.2 “Selection shown as usual with dashed line.”
Same selection in QuickMask mode.
图 7.3 “Same selection in QuickMask mode.”
Same selection in QuickMask mode after feathering.
图 7.4 “Same selection in QuickMask mode after feathering.”
Feathering
第 1.1 节 “Feathering”
Making a Selection Partially Transparent
第 1.2 节 “Making a Selection Partially Transparent”
Creating and Using Selections
第 2 节 “Creating and Using Selections”
Moving a Selection
第 2.1 节 “Moving a Selection”
Moving rectangular and elliptical selections
第 2.1.1 节 “Moving rectangular and elliptical selections”
Moving selection outline
图 7.5 “Moving selection outline”
Moving a selection and its content, emptying the original place
图 7.6 “ Moving a selection and its content, emptying the original place ”
Moving a selection and its content without emptying the original place
图 7.7 “ Moving a selection and its content without emptying the original place ”
Moving the other selections
第 2.1.2 节 “Moving the other selections”
Other method
第 2.1.3 节 “Other method”
Adding or subtracting selections
第 2.2 节 “Adding or subtracting selections”
Enlarging a rectangular selection with the Lasso
图 7.8 “Enlarging a rectangular selection with the Lasso”
The QuickMask
第 3 节 “The QuickMask”
启用快速蒙版的图像
图 7.9 “启用快速蒙版的图像”
预览
第 3.1 节 “预览”
属性
第 3.2 节 “属性”
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Using QuickMask Mode
第 4 节 “Using QuickMask Mode”
路径
第 5 节 “

路径 ”
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路径
Illustration of four different paths
图 7.10 “Illustration of four different paths”
Path Creation
第 5.1 节 “Path Creation”
Appearance of a path while it is manipulated
图 7.11 “Appearance of a path while it is manipulated”
Path Properties
第 5.2 节 “Path Properties”
Paths and Selections
第 5.3 节 “Paths and Selections”
Transforming Paths
第 5.4 节 “Transforming Paths”
Stroking a Path
第 5.5 节 “Stroking a Path”
Stroking paths
图 7.12 “Stroking paths”
The Stroke Path dialog
图 7.13 “The Stroke Path dialog”
Paths and Text
第 5.6 节 “Paths and Text”
Text converted to a path
图 7.14 “Text converted to a path”
Paths and SVG files
第 5.7 节 “Paths and SVG files”
Brushes
第 6 节 “Brushes”
Brush strokes example
图 7.15 “Brush strokes example”
Selection to Brush after Copy or Cut
图 7.16 “Selection to Brush after Copy or Cut”
Adding New Brushes
第 7 节 “Adding New Brushes”
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Save a `.gbr` brush
图 7.17 “ Save a `.gbr` brush ”
The GIH Dialog Box
第 8 节 “The GIH Dialog Box”
The dialog to describe the animated brush
图 7.18 “The dialog to describe the animated brush”
Here is the result by stroking an elliptical selection with the brush:
图 7.19 “ Here is the result by stroking an elliptical selection with the brush: ”
Changing brush size
第 9 节 “Changing brush size”
How to change the size of a brush
第 9.1 节 “How to change the size of a brush”
The Size slider
图 7.20 “The Size slider”
Creating a brush quickly
第 9.2 节 “Creating a brush quickly”
Selection becomes a brush after copying
图 7.21 “Selection becomes a brush after copying”
Steps to create a brush
图 7.22 “Steps to create a brush”
Gradients
第 10 节 “Gradients”
Some examples of GIMP gradients.
图 7.23 “Some examples of GIMP gradients. ”
How to use rapidly a gradient in a selection
图 7.24 “How to use rapidly a gradient in a selection”
How to use a gradient with a drawing tool
图 7.25 “How to use a gradient with a drawing tool”
Gradient usage
图 7.26 “Gradient usage”
Patterns
第 11 节 “Patterns”
Pattern usage
图 7.27 “Pattern usage”
The checked box for use a pattern
图 7.28 “The checked box for use a pattern”
Palettes
第 12 节 “Palettes”
The Palettes dialog
图 7.29 “The Palettes dialog”
The Palette Editor
图 7.30 “The Palette Editor”
Colormap
第 12.1 节 “Colormap”
The Colormap dialog
图 7.31 “The Colormap dialog”
Colormap dialog (1) and Palette dialog (2)
图 7.32 “Colormap dialog (1) and Palette dialog (2)”
Presets
第 13 节 “Presets”
Drawing Simple Objects
第 14 节 “Drawing Simple Objects”
Drawing a Straight Line
第 14.1 节 “Drawing a Straight Line”
A new image
图 7.33 “A new image”
The start of the straight line
图 7.34 “The start of the straight line”
The helpline
图 7.35 “The helpline”
The line after the second click
图 7.36 “The line after the second click”
Creating a Basic Shape
第 14.2 节 “Creating a Basic Shape”
Creating a rectangular selection
图 7.37 “Creating a rectangular selection”
Rectangular selection filled with foreground color
图 7.38 “Rectangular selection filled with foreground color”
合并图像
第 8 章 合并图像
Introduction to Layers
第 1 节 “Introduction to Layers”
An image with layers
图 8.1 “An image with layers”
Layer Properties
第 1.1 节 “Layer Properties”
Example for Alpha channel
Example for Alpha channel
Alpha 通道样例：基本图像
图 8.2 “Alpha 通道样例：基本图像”
Alpha channel example: One transparent layer
图 8.3 “Alpha channel example: One transparent layer”
Alpha channel example: Two transparent layers
图 8.4 “Alpha channel example: Two transparent layers”
Alpha channel example: Three transparent layers
图 8.5 “Alpha channel example: Three transparent layers”
Alpha channel example: Alpha channel added to the Background
图 8.6 “ Alpha channel example: Alpha channel added to the Background ”
Layer Dialog
图 8.7 “Layer Dialog”
Layer Modes
第 2 节 “Layer Modes”
Images used for the layer mode examples
图 8.8 “Images used for the layer mode examples”
Normal Layer Modes
第 2.1 节 “Normal Layer Modes”
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Normal
Example for layer mode “Normal”
图 8.9 “Example for layer mode “Normal””
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Dissolve
Example for layer mode “Dissolve”
图 8.10 “Example for layer mode “Dissolve””
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Color Erase
Example for layer mode “Color Erase”
图 8.11 “Example for layer mode “Color Erase””
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Erase
Example for layer mode “Erase”
图 8.12 “Example for layer mode “Erase””
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Merge
Example for layer mode “Merge”
图 8.13 “Example for layer mode “Merge””
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Split
Example for layer mode “Split”
图 8.14 “Example for layer mode “Split””
Lighten Layer Modes
第 2.2 节 “Lighten Layer Modes”
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Lighten only
Example for layer mode “Lighten only”
图 8.15 “Example for layer mode “Lighten only””
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Luma/Luminance lighten only
Example for layer mode “Luma/Luminance lighten only”
图 8.16 “Example for layer mode “Luma/Luminance lighten only””
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Screen
Example for layer mode “Screen”
图 8.17 “Example for layer mode “Screen””
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Dodge
Example for layer mode “Dodge”
图 8.18 “Example for layer mode “Dodge””
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Addition
Example for layer mode “Addition”
图 8.19 “Example for layer mode “Addition””
Darken Layer Modes
第 2.3 节 “Darken Layer Modes”
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Darken only
Example for layer mode “Darken only”
图 8.20 “Example for layer mode “Darken only””
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Luma/Luminance darken only
Example for layer mode “Luma/luminance darken only”
图 8.21 “Example for layer mode “Luma/luminance darken only””
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Multiply
Example for layer mode “Multiply”
图 8.22 “Example for layer mode “Multiply””
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Burn
Example for layer mode “Burn”
图 8.23 “Example for layer mode “Burn””
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Linear burn
Example for layer mode “Linear burn”
图 8.24 “Example for layer mode “Linear burn””
Contrast Layer Modes
第 2.4 节 “Contrast Layer Modes”
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Overlay
Example for layer mode “Overlay”
图 8.25 “Example for layer mode “Overlay””
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Soft light
Example for layer mode “Soft light”
图 8.26 “Example for layer mode “Soft light””
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Hard light
Example for layer mode “Hard light”
图 8.27 “Example for layer mode “Hard light””
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Vivid light
Example for layer mode “Vivid light”
图 8.28 “Example for layer mode “Vivid light””
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Pin light
Example for layer mode “Pin light”
图 8.29 “Example for layer mode “Pin light””
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Linear light
Example for layer mode “Linear light”
图 8.30 “Example for layer mode “Linear light””
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Hard mix
Example for layer mode “Hard mix”
图 8.31 “Example for layer mode “Hard mix””
Inversion Layer Modes
第 2.5 节 “Inversion Layer Modes”
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Difference
Example for layer mode “Difference”
图 8.32 “Example for layer mode “Difference””
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Exclusion
Example for layer mode “Exclusion”
图 8.33 “Example for layer mode “Exclusion””
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Subtract
Example for layer mode “Subtract”
图 8.34 “Example for layer mode “Subtract””
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Grain extract
Example for layer mode “Grain extract”
图 8.35 “Example for layer mode “Grain extract””
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Grain merge
Example for layer mode “Grain merge”
图 8.36 “Example for layer mode “Grain merge””
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Divide
Example for layer mode “Divide”
图 8.37 “Example for layer mode “Divide””
HSV Components Layer Modes
第 2.6 节 “HSV Components Layer Modes”
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HSV Hue
Example for layer mode “HSV Hue”
图 8.38 “Example for layer mode “HSV Hue””
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HSV Saturation
Example for layer mode “HSV Saturation”
图 8.39 “Example for layer mode “HSV Saturation””
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HSL Color
Example for layer mode “HSL Color”
图 8.40 “Example for layer mode “HSL Color””
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HSV Value
Example for layer mode “HSV Value”
图 8.41 “Example for layer mode “HSV Value””
LCh Components Layer Modes
第 2.7 节 “LCh Components Layer Modes”
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LCh Hue
Example for layer mode “LCh Hue”
图 8.42 “Example for layer mode “LCh Hue””
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LCh Chroma
Example for layer mode “LCh Chroma”
图 8.43 “Example for layer mode “LCh Chroma””
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LCh Color
Example for layer mode “LCh Color”
图 8.44 “Example for layer mode “LCh Color””
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LCh Lightness
Example for layer mode “LCh Lightness”
图 8.45 “Example for layer mode “LCh Lightness””
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Luminance
Example for layer mode “Luminance”
图 8.46 “Example for layer mode “Luminance””
Legacy Layer Modes
第 3 节 “Legacy Layer Modes”
Selecting legacy layer mode
图 8.47 “Selecting legacy layer mode”
Images (masks) used for the layer mode examples
图 8.48 “Images (masks) used for the layer mode examples”
Images (backgrounds) used for the layer mode examples
图 8.49 “Images (backgrounds) used for the layer mode examples”
Example
公式 8.1 “Example”
Example for layer mode “Normal”
图 8.50 “Example for layer mode “Normal””
Equation for layer mode “Normal”
公式 8.2 “Equation for layer mode “Normal””
Example for layer mode “Dissolve”
图 8.51 “Example for layer mode “Dissolve””
Enlarged screenshots
图 8.52 “Enlarged screenshots”
Example for layer mode “Lighten only”
图 8.53 “Example for layer mode “Lighten only””
Equation for layer mode “Lighten only”
公式 8.3 “Equation for layer mode “Lighten only””
Example for layer mode “Screen”
图 8.54 “Example for layer mode “Screen””
Equation for layer mode “Screen”
公式 8.4 “Equation for layer mode “Screen””
Example for layer mode “Dodge”
图 8.55 “Example for layer mode “Dodge””
Equation for layer mode “Dodge”
公式 8.5 “Equation for layer mode “Dodge””
Example for layer mode “Addition”
图 8.56 “Example for layer mode “Addition””
Equation for layer mode “Addition”
公式 8.6 “Equation for layer mode “Addition””
Example for layer mode “Darken only”
图 8.57 “Example for layer mode “Darken only””
Equation for layer mode “Darken only”
公式 8.7 “Equation for layer mode “Darken only””
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Multiply
Example for layer mode “Multiply”
图 8.58 “Example for layer mode “Multiply””
Equation for layer mode “Multiply”
公式 8.8 “Equation for layer mode “Multiply””
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Burn
Example for layer mode “Burn”
图 8.59 “Example for layer mode “Burn””
Equation for layer mode “Burn”
公式 8.9 “Equation for layer mode “Burn””
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Overlay
Example for layer mode “Overlay”
图 8.60 “Example for layer mode “Overlay””
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Soft light
Example for layer mode “Soft light”
图 8.61 “Example for layer mode “Soft light””
Equation for layer mode “Screen”
公式 8.10 “Equation for layer mode “Screen””
Equation for layer mode “Soft light”
公式 8.11 “Equation for layer mode “Soft light””
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Hard light
Example for layer mode “Hard light”
图 8.62 “Example for layer mode “Hard light””
Equation for layer mode “Hard light”, M > 128
公式 8.12 “ Equation for layer mode “Hard light”, M > 128 ”
Equation for layer mode “Hard light”, M < 128
公式 8.13 “ Equation for layer mode “Hard light”, M < 128 ”
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Difference
Example for layer mode “Difference”
图 8.63 “Example for layer mode “Difference””
Equation for layer mode “Difference”
公式 8.14 “Equation for layer mode “Difference””
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Subtract
Example for layer mode “Subtract”
图 8.64 “Example for layer mode “Subtract””
Equation for layer mode “Subtraction”
公式 8.15 “Equation for layer mode “Subtraction””
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Grain extract
Example for layer mode “Grain extract”
图 8.65 “Example for layer mode “Grain extract””
Equation for layer mode “Grain extract”
公式 8.16 “Equation for layer mode “Grain extract””
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Grain merge
Example for layer mode “Grain merge”
图 8.66 “Example for layer mode “Grain merge””
Equation for layer mode “Grain merge”
公式 8.17 “Equation for layer mode “Grain merge””
Example for layer mode “Divide”
图 8.67 “Example for layer mode “Divide””
Equation for layer mode “Divide”
公式 8.18 “Equation for layer mode “Divide””
Example for layer mode “HSV Hue”
图 8.68 “Example for layer mode “HSV Hue””
Example for layer mode “HSV Saturation”
图 8.69 “Example for layer mode “HSV Saturation””
Example for layer mode “HSL Color”
图 8.70 “Example for layer mode “HSL Color””
Example for layer mode “HSV Value”
图 8.71 “Example for layer mode “HSV Value””
Creating New Layers
第 4 节 “Creating New Layers”
Layer Groups
第 5 节 “Layer Groups”
Layer Mode in or out Layer Group
图 8.72 “Layer Mode in or out Layer Group”
Text Management
第 9 章 Text Management
Text Management
第 1 节 “Text Management”
Example of a text item
图 9.1 “Example of a text item”
Text Area
第 1.1 节 “Text Area”
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第 1.1 节 “Text Area”
Entering Unicode characters
图 9.2 “Entering Unicode characters”
Managing Text Layer
第 1.2 节 “Managing Text Layer”
Warning lose modifications
图 9.3 “Warning lose modifications”
Text Toolbox
第 1.3 节 “Text Toolbox”
Text Toolbox
图 9.4 “Text Toolbox”
Default Baseline
图 9.5 “Default Baseline”
Text Context Menu
第 1.4 节 “Text Context Menu”
Text Editing Context Menu
图 9.6 “Text Editing Context Menu”
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Text to path applied
图 9.7 “Text to path applied”
Path made visible
图 9.8 “Path made visible”
Path tool activated
图 9.9 “Path tool activated”
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The Text along Path command among text commands in the Layer menu
图 9.10 “ The Text along Path command among text commands in the Layer menu ”
“Text along Path” example
图 9.11 ““Text along Path” example”
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文字
第 2 节 “文字”
Embellishing Text
第 2.1 节 “Embellishing Text”
Fancy text
图 9.12 “Fancy text”
Adding Fonts
第 2.2 节 “Adding Fonts”
Font Problems
第 2.3 节 “Font Problems”
Enhancing Photographs
第 10 章 Enhancing Photographs
Working with Digital Camera Photos
第 1 节 “Working with Digital Camera Photos”
Introduction
第 1.1 节 “Introduction”
Improving Composition
第 1.2 节 “Improving Composition”
Rotating an Image
第 1.2.1 节 “Rotating an Image”
Cropping
第 1.2.2 节 “Cropping”
Improving Colors
第 1.3 节 “Improving Colors”
Automated Tools
第 1.3.1 节 “Automated Tools”
Exposure Problems
第 1.3.2 节 “Exposure Problems”
Adjusting Hue and Saturation
第 1.3.3 节 “Adjusting Hue and Saturation”
Adjusting Sharpness
第 1.4 节 “Adjusting Sharpness”
Unblurring
第 1.4.1 节 “Unblurring”
Reducing Graininess
第 1.4.2 节 “Reducing Graininess”
Softening
第 1.4.3 节 “Softening”
Removing Unwanted Objects from an Image
第 1.5 节 “Removing Unwanted Objects from an Image”
Despeckling
第 1.5.1 节 “Despeckling”
Garbage Removal
第 1.5.2 节 “Garbage Removal”
Removing Red-eye
第 1.5.3 节 “Removing Red-eye”
Saving Your Results
第 1.6 节 “Saving Your Results”
Files
第 1.6.1 节 “Files”
Printing Your Photos
第 1.6.2 节 “Printing Your Photos”
EXIF Data
第 1.6.3 节 “EXIF Data”
Color Management with GIMP
第 11 章 Color Management with GIMP
Color Management in GIMP
第 1 节 “Color Management in GIMP”
Image Processing Workflow
图 11.1 “Image Processing Workflow”
Problems of a non Color Managed Workflow
第 1.1 节 “Problems of a non Color Managed Workflow”
Introduction to a Color Managed Workflow
第 1.2 节 “Introduction to a Color Managed Workflow”
Input
第 1.2.1 节 “Input”
Applying the ICC-profile
图 11.2 “Applying the ICC-profile”
Display
第 1.2.2 节 “Display”
Display Calibration and Profiling
第 1.2.2.1 节 “Display Calibration and Profiling”
Print Simulation
第 1.2.3 节 “Print Simulation”
Enrich my GIMP
第 12 章 Enrich my GIMP
Preferences Dialog
第 1 节 “Preferences Dialog”
Introduction
第 1.1 节 “Introduction”
List of preference pages
图 12.1 “List of preference pages”
System Resources
第 1.2 节 “System Resources”
System Resources
图 12.2 “System Resources”
Options
第 1.2.1 节 “Options”
Debugging
第 1.3 节 “Debugging”
Debugging Settings Page
图 12.3 “Debugging Settings Page”
Options
第 1.3.1 节 “Options”
Color Management
第 1.4 节 “Color Management”
Color Management Preferences
图 12.4 “Color Management Preferences”
Options
第 1.4.1 节 “Options”
Image Import and Export
第 1.5 节 “Image Import and Export”
Image Import and Export
图 12.5 “Image Import and Export”
Options
第 1.5.1 节 “Options”
Experimental Playground
第 1.6 节 “Experimental Playground”
Playground Settings Page
图 12.6 “Playground Settings Page”
Options
第 1.6.1 节 “Options”
Tool Options
第 1.7 节 “Tool Options”
Tool Options Preferences
图 12.7 “Tool Options Preferences”
Options
第 1.7.1 节 “Options”
Default Image Preferences
第 1.8 节 “Default Image Preferences”
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第 1.8 节 “Default Image Preferences”
Default New Image Preferences
图 12.8 “Default New Image Preferences”
Default Image Grid
第 1.9 节 “Default Image Grid”
Default Grid Preferences
图 12.9 “Default Grid Preferences”
Interface
第 1.10 节 “Interface”
Assorted Interface Preferences
图 12.10 “Assorted Interface Preferences”
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Keyboard Shortcuts
Theme
第 1.11 节 “Theme”
Theme Preference
图 12.11 “Theme Preference”
Icon Theme
第 1.12 节 “Icon Theme”
Icon Theme Preference
图 12.12 “Icon Theme Preference”
Toolbox
第 1.13 节 “Toolbox”
Toolbox Preferences
图 12.13 “Toolbox Preferences”
Options
第 1.13.1 节 “Options”
Default Toolbox appearance
图 12.14 “Default Toolbox appearance”
Tools configuration
Tools configuration
Dialog Defaults
第 1.14 节 “Dialog Defaults”
Dialog Default
图 12.15 “Dialog Default”
Help System
第 1.15 节 “Help System”
Help System Preferences
图 12.16 “Help System Preferences”
Options
第 1.15.1 节 “Options”
Display
第 1.16 节 “Display”
Display Preferences
图 12.17 “Display Preferences”
Options
第 1.16.1 节 “Options”
The Calibration dialog
图 12.18 “The Calibration dialog”
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Calibration
Window Management
第 1.17 节 “Window Management”
Window Management Preferences
图 12.19 “Window Management Preferences”
Options
第 1.17.1 节 “Options”
Utility window title bar
图 12.20 “Utility window title bar”
Image Windows
第 1.18 节 “Image Windows”
General Image Window Preference
图 12.21 “General Image Window Preference”
Options
第 1.18.1 节 “Options”
Image Window Appearance
第 1.19 节 “Image Window Appearance”
Image Window Appearance Defaults
图 12.22 “Image Window Appearance Defaults”
Example
图 12.23 “Example”
Image Window Title and Statusbar
第 1.20 节 “Image Window Title and Statusbar”
Image Window Title and Statusbar formats
图 12.24 “Image Window Title and Statusbar formats”
Choosing a Format
第 1.20.1 节 “Choosing a Format”
Image Window Snapping Behavior
第 1.21 节 “Image Window Snapping Behavior”
Image Window Snapping Behavior
图 12.25 “Image Window Snapping Behavior”
Input Devices
第 1.22 节 “Input Devices”
Input devices preferences
图 12.26 “Input devices preferences”
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Preferences for a tablet
图 12.27 “Preferences for a tablet”
Input Controllers
第 1.23 节 “Input Controllers”
Input controllers preferences
图 12.28 “Input controllers preferences”
Main Mouse Wheel
图 12.29 “Main Mouse Wheel”
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Select Controller Event Action
图 12.30 “Select Controller Event Action”
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Main Keyboard
图 12.31 “Main Keyboard”
Folders
第 1.24 节 “Folders”
Basic Folder Preferences
图 12.32 “Basic Folder Preferences”
Data Folders
第 1.25 节 “Data Folders”
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第 1.25 节 “Data Folders”
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第 1.25 节 “Data Folders”
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第 1.25 节 “Data Folders”
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第 1.25 节 “Data Folders”
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第 1.25 节 “Data Folders”
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第 1.25 节 “Data Folders”
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第 1.25 节 “Data Folders”
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第 1.25 节 “Data Folders”
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第 1.25 节 “Data Folders”
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第 1.25 节 “Data Folders”
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第 1.25 节 “Data Folders”
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第 1.25 节 “Data Folders”
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第 1.25 节 “Data Folders”
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第 1.25 节 “Data Folders”
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第 1.25 节 “Data Folders”
Preferences: Brush Folders
图 12.33 “Preferences: Brush Folders”
Grids and Guides
第 2 节 “Grids and Guides”
Image used for examples below
图 12.34 “Image used for examples below”
The Image Grid
第 2.1 节 “The Image Grid”
Image with default grid
图 12.35 “Image with default grid”
A different grid style
图 12.36 “A different grid style”
Guides
第 2.2 节 “Guides”
Image with four guides
图 12.37 “Image with four guides”
Rendering a Grid
第 3 节 “Rendering a Grid”
How to Set Your Tile Cache
第 4 节 “How to Set Your Tile Cache”
Creating Shortcuts to Menu Commands
第 5 节 “Creating Shortcuts to Menu Commands”
Customize Splash-Screen
第 6 节 “Customize Splash-Screen”
Scripting
第 13 章 Scripting
插件
第 1 节 “插件”
简介
第 1.1 节 “简介”
使用插件
第 1.2 节 “使用插件”
Installing New Plugins
第 1.3 节 “Installing New Plugins”
Linux / Unix-like systems
第 1.3.1 节 “Linux / Unix-like systems”
Windows
第 1.3.2 节 “Windows”
Apple Mac OS X
第 1.3.3 节 “Apple Mac OS X”
Running the installed plugin
第 1.3.4 节 “Running the installed plugin”
编写插件
第 1.4 节 “编写插件”
使用 Script-Fu 脚本
第 2 节 “使用 Script-Fu 脚本”
Script-Fu?
第 2.1 节 “Script-Fu?”
Installing Script-Fu scripts
第 2.2 节 “Installing Script-Fu scripts”
Do's and Don'ts
第 2.3 节 “Do's and Don'ts”
两种不同的 Script-Fu
第 2.4 节 “两种不同的 Script-Fu”
A Script-Fu Tutorial
第 3 节 “A Script-Fu Tutorial”
Getting Acquainted With Scheme
第 3.1 节 “Getting Acquainted With Scheme”
Let's Start Scheme'ing
第 3.1.1 节 “Let's Start Scheme'ing”
Examples Of Prefix, Infix, And Postfix Notations
第 3.1.2 节 “Examples Of Prefix, Infix, And Postfix Notations”
Practicing In Scheme
第 3.1.3 节 “Practicing In Scheme”
The Script-Fu Console Window
第 3.1.4 节 “The Script-Fu Console Window”
Use Script-Fu Console.
图 13.1 “Use Script-Fu Console.”
Watch Out For Extra Parentheses
第 3.1.5 节 “Watch Out For Extra Parentheses”
Make Sure You Have The Proper Spacing, Too
第 3.1.6 节 “Make Sure You Have The Proper Spacing, Too”
Variables And Functions
第 3.2 节 “Variables And Functions”
Declaring Variables
第 3.2.1 节 “Declaring Variables”
What Is A Local Variable?
第 3.2.2 节 “What Is A Local Variable?”
The General Syntax Of `let*`
第 3.2.3 节 “The General Syntax Of `let*`”
空白字符
第 3.2.4 节 “空白字符”
Assigning A New Value To A Variable
第 3.2.5 节 “Assigning A New Value To A Variable”
函数
第 3.2.6 节 “函数”
Lists, Lists And More Lists
第 3.3 节 “Lists, Lists And More Lists”
Defining A List
第 3.3.1 节 “Defining A List”
How To Think Of Lists
第 3.3.2 节 “How To Think Of Lists”
Creating Lists Through Concatenation (The Cons Function)
第 3.3.3 节 “Creating Lists Through Concatenation (The Cons Function)”
Defining A List Using The `list` Function
第 3.3.4 节 “Defining A List Using The `list` Function”
Accessing Values In A List
第 3.3.5 节 “Accessing Values In A List”
The `car` Function
第 3.3.6 节 “The `car` Function”
The `cdr` function
第 3.3.7 节 “The `cdr` function”
Accessing Other Elements In A List
第 3.3.8 节 “Accessing Other Elements In A List”
Your First Script-Fu Script
第 3.4 节 “Your First Script-Fu Script”
Creating A Text Box Script
第 3.4.1 节 “Creating A Text Box Script”
Editing And Storing Your Scripts
第 3.4.2 节 “Editing And Storing Your Scripts”
The Bare Essentials
第 3.4.3 节 “The Bare Essentials”
Naming Conventions
第 3.4.4 节 “Naming Conventions”
Registering The Function
第 3.4.5 节 “Registering The Function”
Steps For Registering The Script
第 3.4.6 节 “Steps For Registering The Script”
Registering The Script's Parameters
第 3.4.7 节 “Registering The Script's Parameters”
The Script-Fu parameter API
第 3.4.8 节 “ The Script-Fu parameter API ”
Registering the Menu Location
第 3.4.9 节 “Registering the Menu Location”
The menu of our script.
图 13.2 “The menu of our script.”
Giving Our Script Some Guts
第 3.5 节 “Giving Our Script Some Guts”
Creating A New Image
第 3.5.1 节 “Creating A New Image”
Adding A New Layer To The Image
第 3.5.2 节 “Adding A New Layer To The Image”
Adding The Text
第 3.5.3 节 “Adding The Text”
Clearing The Dirty Flag
第 3.5.4 节 “Clearing The Dirty Flag”
Extending The Text Box Script
第 3.6 节 “Extending The Text Box Script”
Handling Undo Correctly
第 3.6.1 节 “Handling Undo Correctly”
Extending The Script A Little More
第 3.6.2 节 “Extending The Script A Little More”
Modifying The Parameters And The Registration Function
第 3.6.3 节 “ Modifying The Parameters And The Registration Function ”
Adding The New Code
第 3.6.4 节 “Adding The New Code”
Your script and its working
第 3.7 节 “Your script and its working”
What you write
第 3.7.1 节 “What you write”
What you obtain
第 3.7.2 节 “What you obtain”
And the result on the screen.
图 13.3 “And the result on the screen.”
函数参考
第 III 部分 “函数参考”
工具
第 14 章 工具
The Toolbox
第 1 节 “The Toolbox”
Introduction
第 1.1 节 “Introduction”
Tool Icons
第 1.2 节 “Tool Icons”
The Tool Icons in the Toolbox
图 14.1 “The Tool Icons in the Toolbox”
Color and Indicator Area
第 1.3 节 “Color and Indicator Area”
Color and Indicator Area in the Toolbox
图 14.2 “Color and Indicator Area in the Toolbox”
Color Area
第 1.3.1 节 “Color Area”
Active Colors in the Toolbox
图 14.3 “Active Colors in the Toolbox”
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Default colors
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Swap FG/BG colors
Tools Indicator Area
第 1.3.2 节 “Tools Indicator Area”
Active Brush, Pattern and Gradient in the Toolbox
图 14.4 “Active Brush, Pattern and Gradient in the Toolbox”
Active Image Area
第 1.3.3 节 “Active Image Area”
Active Image in the Toolbox
图 14.5 “Active Image in the Toolbox”
Tool Options
第 1.4 节 “Tool Options”
Tool Options Dialog
图 14.6 “Tool Options Dialog”
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New sliders
Selection Tools
第 2 节 “Selection Tools”
The Selection tools
图 14.7 “The Selection tools”
Common Features
第 2.1 节 “Common Features”
Key modifiers (Defaults)
第 2.1.1 节 “Key modifiers (Defaults)”
选项
第 2.1.2 节 “选项”
Common options of selection tools
图 14.8 “Common options of selection tools”
Rectangle Selection
第 2.2 节 “Rectangle Selection”
Rectangle Select icon in the Toolbox
图 14.9 “Rectangle Select icon in the Toolbox”
Activating the tool
第 2.2.1 节 “Activating the tool”
Key modifiers
第 2.2.2 节 “Key modifiers”
Tool manipulation
第 2.2.3 节 “Tool manipulation”
Example of Rectangle Selection.
图 14.10 “Example of Rectangle Selection.”
Sensitive selection areas
图 14.11 “Sensitive selection areas”
工具选项
第 2.2.4 节 “工具选项”
Tool Options for the Rectangle Select tool
图 14.12 “Tool Options for the Rectangle Select tool”
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参考线
Auto Shrink example
图 14.13 “Auto Shrink example”
Ellipse Selection
第 2.3 节 “Ellipse Selection”
Ellipse Select icon in the Toolbox
图 14.14 “Ellipse Select icon in the Toolbox”
Activating the tool
第 2.3.1 节 “Activating the tool”
Key modifiers
第 2.3.2 节 “Key modifiers”
Tool handling
第 2.3.3 节 “Tool handling”
Example of Ellipse Selection.
图 14.15 “Example of Ellipse Selection. ”
选项
第 2.3.4 节 “选项”
Tool Options for the Ellipse Select tool
图 14.16 “Tool Options for the Ellipse Select tool”
Free Selection (Lasso)
第 2.4 节 “Free Selection (Lasso)”
Free Selection icon in the Toolbox
图 14.17 “Free Selection icon in the Toolbox”
Mixing free hand segments and polygonal segments
图 14.18 “Mixing free hand segments and polygonal segments”
Activating the tool
第 2.4.1 节 “Activating the tool”
Key modifiers
第 2.4.2 节 “Key modifiers”
Tool handling
第 2.4.3 节 “Tool handling”
Rough selection with the Free Selection tool.
图 14.19 “Rough selection with the Free Selection tool. ”
选项
第 2.4.4 节 “选项”
Tool Options for the Lasso tool
图 14.20 “Tool Options for the Lasso tool”
Fuzzy selection (Magic wand)
第 2.5 节 “Fuzzy selection (Magic wand)”
Magic Wand tool icon in the Toolbox
图 14.21 “Magic Wand tool icon in the Toolbox”
Activating the tool
第 2.5.1 节 “Activating the tool”
Key modifiers (Defaults)
第 2.5.2 节 “Key modifiers (Defaults)”
Tool handling
第 2.5.3 节 “Tool handling”
Using Magic Wand tool: selected pixels are contiguous
图 14.22 “ Using Magic Wand tool: selected pixels are contiguous ”
选项
第 2.5.4 节 “选项”
Tool Options for the Magic Wand tool
图 14.23 “Tool Options for the Magic Wand tool”
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Diagonal Neighbors
Example for Diagonal Neighbors
图 14.24 “Example for Diagonal Neighbors”
Example for Diagonal Neighbors option applied
图 14.25 “Example for Diagonal Neighbors option applied”
Example for Draw mask option applied
图 14.26 “Example for Draw mask option applied”
Select By Color
第 2.6 节 “Select By Color”
Select by Color tool icon in the Toolbox
图 14.27 “Select by Color tool icon in the Toolbox”
Activating the tool
第 2.6.1 节 “Activating the tool”
Key modifiers (Defaults)
第 2.6.2 节 “Key modifiers (Defaults)”
Handling tool
第 2.6.3 节 “Handling tool”
Using Select by Color tool: selected pixels are not only contiguous
图 14.28 “ Using Select by Color tool: selected pixels are not only contiguous ”
选项
第 2.6.4 节 “选项”
Tool Options for the Select by Color tool
图 14.29 “Tool Options for the Select by Color tool”
Intelligent Scissors
第 2.7 节 “Intelligent Scissors”
Intelligent Scissors tool icon in the Toolbox
图 14.30 “Intelligent Scissors tool icon in the Toolbox”
Activating the tool
第 2.7.1 节 “Activating the tool”
Key modifiers
第 2.7.2 节 “Key modifiers”
Tool handling
第 2.7.3 节 “Tool handling”
Using Intelligent Scissors
图 14.31 “Using Intelligent Scissors”
选项
第 2.7.4 节 “选项”
Tool Options for the Intelligent Scissors
图 14.32 “Tool Options for the Intelligent Scissors”
前景选择
第 2.8 节 “前景选择”
The “Foreground Select” tool in the Toolbox
图 14.33 “The “Foreground Select” tool in the Toolbox”
Activating the Tool
第 2.8.1 节 “Activating the Tool”
Directions for use
第 2.8.2 节 “Directions for use”
选项
第 2.8.3 节 “选项”
“Foreground Select” tool options
图 14.34 ““Foreground Select” tool options”
Refining Foreground Extraction
第 2.8.4 节 “Refining Foreground Extraction”
“Draw background” Example
图 14.35 ““Draw background” Example”
“Draw unknown” Example
图 14.36 ““Draw unknown” Example”
Paint Tools
第 3 节 “Paint Tools”
The Paint Tools (Tools menu)
图 14.37 “The Paint Tools (Tools menu)”
Common Features
第 3.1 节 “Common Features”
The Paint Tools in the ToolBox
图 14.38 “The Paint Tools in the ToolBox”
Key modifiers
第 3.1.1 节 “Key modifiers”
工具选项
第 3.1.2 节 “工具选项”
Tool options shared by paint tools
图 14.39 “Tool options shared by paint tools”
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Painting Modes
Spacing option
图 14.40 “Spacing option”
Hardness option
图 14.41 “Hardness option”
Force option
图 14.42 “Force option”
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Brush Dynamics
“Jitter” example
图 14.43 ““Jitter” example”
“Smooth Stroke” example
图 14.44 ““Smooth Stroke” example”
Lock brush example
图 14.45 “Lock brush example”
Lock brush to view rotation example
图 14.46 “Lock brush to view rotation example”
Paint Mode Examples
第 3.1.3 节 “Paint Mode Examples”
Dissolve mode example
图 14.47 “Dissolve mode example”
Painting in Dissolve mode
图 14.48 “Painting in Dissolve mode”
Example for layer mode “Behind”
图 14.49 “Example for layer mode “Behind””
Painting in “Behind” mode
图 14.50 “Painting in “Behind” mode”
Example for layer mode “Color erase”
图 14.51 “Example for layer mode “Color erase””
Painting in “Color Erase” mode
图 14.52 “Painting in “Color Erase” mode”
Further Information
第 3.1.4 节 “Further Information”
Dynamics
第 3.2 节 “Dynamics”
The Paint Dynamics Dialog
第 3.2.1 节 “The Paint Dynamics Dialog”
The Paint Dynamics Dialog
图 14.53 “The Paint Dynamics Dialog”
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Dynamics Context Menu
第 3.2.1.1 节 “Dynamics Context Menu”
Dynamics Context Menu
图 14.54 “Dynamics Context Menu”
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Editing Paint Dynamics
第 3.2.2 节 “Editing Paint Dynamics”
Paint Dynamics Editor dialog
图 14.55 “Paint Dynamics Editor dialog”
The Paint Dynamics Matrix
第 3.2.3 节 “The Paint Dynamics Matrix”
Customizing the Dynamics
第 3.2.4 节 “Customizing the Dynamics”
Customizing the Dynamics
图 14.56 “Customizing the Dynamics”
The Fine Tuning Curve
图 14.57 “The Fine Tuning Curve”
Dynamics Examples
第 3.2.5 节 “Dynamics Examples”
Dynamics Options
图 14.58 “Dynamics Options”
Dynamics Options
第 3.2.6 节 “Dynamics Options”
Dynamics Options
图 14.59 “Dynamics Options”
Illustration of the effects of the three gradient-repeat options, for the Abstract 2 gradient.
图 14.60 “ Illustration of the effects of the three gradient-repeat options, for the Abstract 2 gradient. ”
Brush Tools (Pencil, Paintbrush, Airbrush)
第 3.3 节 “Brush Tools (Pencil, Paintbrush, Airbrush)”
Painting example
图 14.61 “Painting example”
Key modifiers
第 3.3.1 节 “Key modifiers”
油漆桶填充
第 3.4 节 “油漆桶填充”
Toolbox Fill
图 14.62 “Toolbox Fill”
Activating the tool
第 3.4.1 节 “Activating the tool”
Key modifiers
第 3.4.2 节 “Key modifiers”
选项
第 3.4.3 节 “选项”
“Bucket Fill” tool options
图 14.63 ““Bucket Fill” tool options”
Example for “Fill By”
图 14.64 “Example for “Fill By””
“Fill by line art detection” example
图 14.65 ““Fill by line art detection” example”
Fill a feathered selection
第 3.4.4 节 “Fill a feathered selection”
Example for “Fill a feathered Selection”
图 14.66 “Example for “Fill a feathered Selection””
梯度
第 3.5 节 “梯度”
Activating the Tool
第 3.5.1 节 “Activating the Tool”
选项
第 3.5.2 节 “选项”
The Gradient tool dialog
图 14.67 “The Gradient tool dialog”
Examples of gradient shapes
图 14.68 “Examples of gradient shapes”
Square-shaped gradient examples
图 14.69 “Square-shaped gradient examples”
Conical gradient examples
图 14.70 “Conical gradient examples”
Spiral gradient examples
图 14.71 “Spiral gradient examples”
“Blend” tool: Offset example
图 14.72 ““Blend” tool: Offset example”
Editing Gradient
第 3.5.3 节 “Editing Gradient”
“Step” option example
图 14.73 ““Step” option example”
铅笔
第 3.6 节 “铅笔”
Pencil tool
图 14.74 “Pencil tool”
Activating the Tool
第 3.6.1 节 “Activating the Tool”
Key modifiers (Defaults)
第 3.6.2 节 “Key modifiers (Defaults)”
选项
第 3.6.3 节 “选项”
“Pencil” Tool options
图 14.75 ““Pencil” Tool options”
画笔
第 3.7 节 “画笔”
画笔
图 14.76 “画笔”
Activating the Tool
第 3.7.1 节 “Activating the Tool”
Key modifiers (Defaults)
第 3.7.2 节 “Key modifiers (Defaults)”
选项
第 3.7.3 节 “选项”
Paintbrush tool options
图 14.77 “Paintbrush tool options”
MyPaint Brush
第 3.8 节 “MyPaint Brush”
MyPaint Brush Tool
图 14.78 “MyPaint Brush Tool”
Installing MyPaint Brushes
第 3.8.1 节 “Installing MyPaint Brushes”
Activating the Tool
第 3.8.2 节 “ Activating the Tool ”
选项
第 3.8.3 节 “选项”
MyPaint Brush Tool Options
图 14.79 “MyPaint Brush Tool Options”
A collection of MyPaint brushes
图 14.80 “A collection of MyPaint brushes”
Base opacity example
图 14.81 “Base opacity example”
Hardness example
图 14.82 “Hardness example”
橡皮
第 3.9 节 “橡皮”
Eraser tool icon in the Toolbox
图 14.83 “Eraser tool icon in the Toolbox”
Eraser and Alpha channel
图 14.84 “Eraser and Alpha channel”
Activating the tool
第 3.9.1 节 “Activating the tool”
Key modifiers
第 3.9.2 节 “Key modifiers”
工具选项
第 3.9.3 节 “工具选项”
Tool Options for the Eraser tool
图 14.85 “Tool Options for the Eraser tool”
提示
提示
喷枪
第 3.10 节 “喷枪”
The Airbrush tool in Toolbox
图 14.86 “The Airbrush tool in Toolbox”
Activating the Tool
第 3.10.1 节 “Activating the Tool”
Key modifiers (Defaults)
第 3.10.2 节 “Key modifiers (Defaults)”
选项
第 3.10.3 节 “选项”
Airbrush options
图 14.87 “Airbrush options”
墨水
第 3.11 节 “墨水”
The “Ink” tool in Toolbox
图 14.88 “The “Ink” tool in Toolbox”
Activating the Tool
第 3.11.1 节 “Activating the Tool”
Key modifiers (Defaults)
第 3.11.2 节 “Key modifiers (Defaults)”
选项
第 3.11.3 节 “选项”
Ink Tool options
图 14.89 “Ink Tool options”
克隆
第 3.12 节 “克隆”
Clone tool icon in the Toolbox
图 14.90 “Clone tool icon in the Toolbox”
Activating the tool
第 3.12.1 节 “Activating the tool”
Key modifiers (default)
第 3.12.2 节 “Key modifiers (default)”
选项
第 3.12.3 节 “选项”
Tool Options for the Clone tool
图 14.91 “Tool Options for the Clone tool”
Original images for clone alignment
图 14.92 “Original images for clone alignment”
“None” clone alignment
图 14.93 ““None” clone alignment”
“Aligned” clone alignment
图 14.94 ““Aligned” clone alignment”
“Registered” clone alignment
图 14.95 ““Registered” clone alignment”
“Fixed” clone alignment
图 14.96 ““Fixed” clone alignment”
Further Information
第 3.12.4 节 “Further Information”
复原
第 3.13 节 “复原”
The “Heal tool” in the Toolbox
图 14.97 “The “Heal tool” in the Toolbox”
Activating the Tool
第 3.13.1 节 “Activating the Tool”
Key modifiers (Defaults)
第 3.13.2 节 “Key modifiers (Defaults)”
选项
第 3.13.3 节 “选项”
Heal Tool options
图 14.98 “Heal Tool options”
Healing is not cloning
第 3.13.4 节 “Healing is not cloning”
Comparing “Clone” and “Heal”
图 14.99 “Comparing “Clone” and “Heal””
透视克隆
第 3.14 节 “透视克隆”
The “Perspective Clone” tool in the Toolbox
图 14.100 “The “Perspective Clone” tool in the Toolbox”
Activating the Tool
第 3.14.1 节 “Activating the Tool”
Key modifiers (Defaults)
第 3.14.2 节 “Key modifiers (Defaults)”
选项
第 3.14.3 节 “选项”
Perspective Clone tool options
图 14.101 “Perspective Clone tool options”
Example
第 3.14.4 节 “Example”
“Perspective Clone” example
图 14.102 ““Perspective Clone” example”
Blur/Sharpen
第 3.15 节 “Blur/Sharpen”
Blur/Sharpen tool icon in the Toolbox
图 14.103 “Blur/Sharpen tool icon in the Toolbox”
Activating the Tool
第 3.15.1 节 “Activating the Tool”
Key modifiers (Defaults)
第 3.15.2 节 “Key modifiers (Defaults)”
选项
第 3.15.3 节 “选项”
Tool Options for the Blur/Sharpen tool
图 14.104 “Tool Options for the Blur/Sharpen tool”
涂抹
第 3.16 节 “涂抹”
Smudge tool
图 14.105 “Smudge tool”
Activating the Tool
第 3.16.1 节 “Activating the Tool”
Key modifiers (Defaults)
第 3.16.2 节 “Key modifiers (Defaults)”
Smudge tool
图 14.106 “Smudge tool”
选项
第 3.16.3 节 “选项”
Smudge Options
图 14.107 “Smudge Options”
Rate example
图 14.108 “Rate example”
An example of "No erasing" from the programmer
图 14.109 “An example of "No erasing" from the programmer”
减淡/加深
第 3.17 节 “减淡/加深”
Dodge tool
图 14.110 “Dodge tool”
Activating the Tool
第 3.17.1 节 “Activating the Tool”
Key modifiers (Defaults)
第 3.17.2 节 “Key modifiers (Defaults)”
选项
第 3.17.3 节 “选项”
“Dodge/Burn” tool options
图 14.111 ““Dodge/Burn” tool options”
Transform Tools
第 4 节 “Transform Tools”
An overview of the transform tools
图 14.112 “An overview of the transform tools”
Common Features
第 4.1 节 “Common Features”
工具选项
第 4.1.1 节 “工具选项”
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变换
Example with Rotate
图 14.113 “Example with Rotate”
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方向
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插值
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Clipping
Original image for examples
图 14.114 “Original image for examples”
Example for Clip
图 14.115 “Example for Clip”
Example for Crop to result
图 14.116 “Example for Crop to result”
Example for Crop with aspect
图 14.117 “Example for Crop with aspect”
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Show image preview
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Composited preview
Composited Preview Example
图 14.118 “Composited Preview Example”
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参考线
Transforming Paths
第 4.1.2 节 “Transforming Paths”
Rotating paths
图 14.119 “Rotating paths”
对齐
第 4.2 节 “对齐”
The Align tool in toolbox
图 14.120 “The Align tool in toolbox”
Activating the Tool
第 4.2.1 节 “Activating the Tool”
Key modifiers (Defaults)
第 4.2.2 节 “Key modifiers (Defaults)”
工具选项
第 4.2.3 节 “工具选项”
Tool Options for the Align tool
图 14.121 “Tool Options for the Align tool”
Example for the “Distribute” commands
图 14.122 “Example for the “Distribute” commands”
A practical example for “Distribute”
第 4.2.4 节 “ A practical example for “Distribute””
Origin
图 14.123 “Origin”
Align using the rubber-band box
第 4.2.5 节 “Align using the rubber-band box”
Align using rubber-band box
图 14.124 “Align using rubber-band box”
移动
第 4.3 节 “移动”
The Move tool in Toolbox
图 14.125 “The Move tool in Toolbox”
Activating the Tool
第 4.3.1 节 “Activating the Tool”
选项
第 4.3.2 节 “选项”
Move Tool options
图 14.126 “Move Tool options”
Summary of Move tool actions
第 4.3.3 节 “Summary of Move tool actions”
剪裁
第 4.4 节 “剪裁”
Crop tool
图 14.127 “Crop tool”
Activating the Tool
第 4.4.1 节 “Activating the Tool”
Key modifiers (Defaults)
第 4.4.2 节 “Key modifiers (Defaults)”
工具选项
第 4.4.3 节 “工具选项”
Tool Options for the “Crop” tool
图 14.128 “Tool Options for the “Crop” tool”
Example for “Allow Growing”
图 14.129 “Example for “Allow Growing””
Example for “Autoshrink”
图 14.130 “Example for “Autoshrink””
旋转
第 4.5 节 “旋转”
The Rotate tool in Toolbox
图 14.131 “The Rotate tool in Toolbox”
Overview
第 4.5.1 节 “Overview”
Activating the Tool
第 4.5.2 节 “Activating the Tool”
Key modifiers (Defaults)
第 4.5.3 节 “Key modifiers (Defaults)”
选项
第 4.5.4 节 “选项”
Rotation tool options
图 14.132 “Rotation tool options”
The Rotation adjustment dialog
第 4.5.5 节 “The Rotation adjustment dialog”
The Rotation adjustment dialog
图 14.133 “The Rotation adjustment dialog”
The rotating center
图 14.134 “The rotating center”
缩放
第 4.6 节 “缩放”
The Scale tool in Toolbox
图 14.135 “The Scale tool in Toolbox”
Overview
第 4.6.1 节 “Overview”
Activating the Tool
第 4.6.2 节 “Activating the Tool”
Key modifiers (Defaults)
第 4.6.3 节 “Key modifiers (Defaults)”
工具选项
第 4.6.4 节 “工具选项”
Tool options for the Scale tool
图 14.136 “Tool options for the Scale tool”
The Scale adjustment dialog
第 4.6.5 节 “The Scale adjustment dialog”
The Scale adjustment dialog
图 14.137 “The Scale adjustment dialog”
切变
第 4.7 节 “切变”
The Shear tool in Toolbox
图 14.138 “The Shear tool in Toolbox”
Shear example
图 14.139 “Shear example”
Activating the Tool
第 4.7.1 节 “Activating the Tool”
选项
第 4.7.2 节 “选项”
Shear tool options
图 14.140 “Shear tool options”
The Shear adjustment dialog
第 4.7.3 节 “The Shear adjustment dialog”
The Shear adjustment dialog
图 14.141 “The Shear adjustment dialog”
透视
第 4.8 节 “透视”
Perspective tool
图 14.142 “Perspective tool”
Activating the Tool
第 4.8.1 节 “Activating the Tool”
选项
第 4.8.2 节 “选项”
“Perspective” tool options
图 14.143 ““Perspective” tool options”
The Shear adjustment dialog
第 4.8.3 节 “The Shear adjustment dialog”
The Shear adjustment dialog
图 14.144 “ The Shear adjustment dialog ”
3D Transform
第 4.9 节 “3D Transform”
Activating the Tool
第 4.9.1 节 “ Activating the Tool ”
选项
第 4.9.2 节 “选项”
3D Transform Tool Options
图 14.145 “3D Transform Tool Options”
Unified Transform
第 4.10 节 “Unified Transform”
Unified Transform tool
图 14.146 “Unified Transform tool”
Activating the Tool
第 4.10.1 节 “ Activating the Tool ”
选项
第 4.10.2 节 “选项”
Unified Transform Tool Options
图 14.147 “Unified Transform Tool Options”
Scale Constraint Option
图 14.148 “Scale Constraint Option”
Perspective Constraint Option
图 14.149 “Perspective Constraint Option”
Scale from pivot
图 14.150 “Scale from pivot”
Perspective from pivot
图 14.151 “Perspective from pivot”
Key modifiers
第 4.10.3 节 “Key modifiers”
Handle Transform
第 4.11 节 “Handle Transform”
Handle Transform tool
图 14.152 “Handle Transform tool”
Example for 1 handle (Move)
图 14.153 “Example for 1 handle (Move)”
Example for 2 handles (Rotate and scale)
图 14.154 “Example for 2 handles (Rotate and scale)”
Example for 3 handles (Shear and scale)
图 14.155 “Example for 3 handles (Shear and scale)”
Example for 4 handles (Change perspective and scale)
图 14.156 “Example for 4 handles (Change perspective and scale)”
Activating the Tool
第 4.11.1 节 “ Activating the Tool ”
Key modifiers
第 4.11.2 节 “Key modifiers”
选项
第 4.11.3 节 “选项”
Handle Transform Tool options
图 14.157 “Handle Transform Tool options”
翻转
第 4.12 节 “翻转”
Flip tool
图 14.158 “Flip tool”
Activating the Tool
第 4.12.1 节 “Activating the Tool”
Key modifiers (Defaults)
第 4.12.2 节 “Key modifiers (Defaults)”
选项
第 4.12.3 节 “选项”
“Flip Tool” Options
图 14.159 ““Flip Tool” Options”
The Cage Tool
第 4.13 节 “The Cage Tool”
The Cage Tool in the Toolbox
图 14.160 “The Cage Tool in the Toolbox”
Activating the Tool
第 4.13.1 节 “ Activating the Tool ”
工具选项
第 4.13.2 节 “工具选项”
Cage Tool options
图 14.161 “Cage Tool options”
Using “Cage” tool
第 4.13.3 节 “Using “Cage” tool”
Cage Tool example
图 14.162 “Cage Tool example”
Warp Transform
第 4.14 节 “Warp Transform”
Warp Transform Tool
图 14.163 “Warp Transform Tool”
Activating the Tool
第 4.14.1 节 “ Activating the Tool ”
选项
第 4.14.2 节 “选项”
Warp Tool options
图 14.164 “Warp Tool options”
Move pixels example
图 14.165 “Move pixels example”
Grow example
图 14.166 “Grow example”
Shrink example
图 14.167 “Shrink example”
Swirl example
图 14.168 “Swirl example”
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Abyss policy
Examples for Abyss policy options
图 14.169 “Examples for Abyss policy options”
Other
第 5 节 “Other”
Overview
第 5.1 节 “Overview”
Other Tools in the Tools Menu
图 14.170 “Other Tools in the Tools Menu”
Paths
第 5.2 节 “Paths”
Paths tool
图 14.171 “Paths tool”
Activating the Tool
第 5.2.1 节 “Activating the Tool”
Key modifiers (Defaults)
第 5.2.2 节 “Key modifiers (Defaults)”
Options
第 5.2.3 节 “Options”
“Path” tool options
图 14.172 ““Path” tool options”
Color Picker
第 5.3 节 “Color Picker”
The Color Picker in the toolbox (eye dropper icon)
图 14.173 “The Color Picker in the toolbox (eye dropper icon)”
Activating the Tool
第 5.3.1 节 “Activating the Tool”
Key modifiers
第 5.3.2 节 “Key modifiers”
Options
第 5.3.3 节 “Options”
Color Picker Options
图 14.174 “Color Picker Options”
Color Picker Info Window
图 14.175 “Color Picker Info Window”
Zoom
第 5.4 节 “Zoom”
The “Zoom” tool in Toolbox
图 14.176 “The “Zoom” tool in Toolbox”
Activating the Tool
第 5.4.1 节 “Activating the Tool”
Key modifiers (Defaults)
第 5.4.2 节 “Key modifiers (Defaults)”
Options
第 5.4.3 节 “Options”
Zoom tool options
图 14.177 “Zoom tool options”
Zoom menu
第 5.4.4 节 “Zoom menu”
Measure
第 5.5 节 “Measure”
Measure tool
图 14.178 “Measure tool”
Status Bar
第 5.5.1 节 “Status Bar”
Activating the Tool
第 5.5.2 节 “Activating the Tool”
Key modifiers (Defaults)
第 5.5.3 节 “Key modifiers (Defaults)”
Shift modifier
图 14.179 “Shift modifier”
Options
第 5.5.4 节 “Options”
“Measure” tool options
图 14.180 ““Measure” tool options”
“Straighten” clipping options
图 14.181 ““Straighten” clipping options”
Measuring surfaces
第 5.5.5 节 “Measuring surfaces”
Text
第 5.6 节 “Text”
The Text tool in Toolbox
图 14.182 “The Text tool in Toolbox”
Activating the Tool
第 5.6.1 节 “Activating the Tool”
Options
第 5.6.2 节 “Options”
Text tool options
图 14.183 “Text tool options”
Text Editor
第 5.6.3 节 “Text Editor”
The Text Editor
图 14.184 “The Text Editor”
GEGL Operation
第 5.7 节 “GEGL Operation”
GEGL Operation tool
图 14.185 “GEGL Operation tool”
Activating the Tool
第 5.7.1 节 “Activating the Tool”
Options
第 5.7.2 节 “Options”
GEGL Operation tool options
图 14.186 “GEGL Operation tool options”
“Operation Settings” example
图 14.187 ““Operation Settings” example”
对话框
第 15 章 对话框
Dialog Introduction
第 1 节 “Dialog Introduction”
Image Structure Related Dialogs
第 2 节 “Image Structure Related Dialogs”
Layers Dialog
第 2.1 节 “Layers Dialog”
Layers Dialog
图 15.1 “Layers Dialog”
Activating the dialog
第 2.1.1 节 “Activating the dialog”
Using the Layer dialog
第 2.1.2 节 “Using the Layer dialog”
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Layer attributes
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Visible layer
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Linked layers
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Layers characteristics
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Mode
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Opacity
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Lock
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Lock pixels
图 15.2 “Lock pixels”
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Lock position and size
图 15.3 “Lock position and size”
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Lock Alpha channel
图 15.4 “Lock Alpha channel”
Example for Locking Alpha Channel
图 15.5 “Example for Locking Alpha Channel”
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New Layer
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New Layer Group
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Merge layers Anchor layer
The Layer dialog context menu
第 2.1.3 节 “The Layer dialog context menu”
Context Menu for the Layers Dialog
图 15.6 “Context Menu for the Layers Dialog”
Layer masks
第 2.1.4 节 “Layer masks”
“Add mask” dialog
图 15.7 ““Add mask” dialog”
A layer with layer mask
图 15.8 “A layer with layer mask”
Painting the layer mask
图 15.9 “Painting the layer mask”
Channels Dialog
第 2.2 节 “Channels Dialog”
The Channels dialog
图 15.10 “The Channels dialog”
Representation of an image with channels
图 15.11 “Representation of an image with channels”
Activating the Dialog
第 2.2.1 节 “Activating the Dialog”
Using the Channels dialog
第 2.2.2 节 “Using the Channels dialog”
Overview
第 2.2.2.1 节 “Overview”
Channel lock attributes
第 2.2.2.2 节 “Channel lock attributes”
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Lock pixels
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Lock position and size
Channel attributes
第 2.2.2.3 节 “Channel attributes”
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第 2.2.2.3 节 “Channel attributes”
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Channel visibility
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Chain channels
Managing channels
第 2.2.2.4 节 “Managing channels”
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New Channel
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Raise Channel
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Lower Channel
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Duplicate Channel
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Replace the Selection with this Channel
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Add to Selection
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Subtract from Selection
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Intersect with Selection
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Delete Channel
Channels Context Menu
第 2.2.2.5 节 “Channels Context Menu”
Channel Context Menu
图 15.12 “Channel Context Menu”
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Edit Channel Attributes...
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Color tag
Selection masks
第 2.2.3 节 “Selection masks”
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Selection masks
A selection composed out of channels.
图 15.13 “A selection composed out of channels.”
Using Selection Masks
第 2.2.3.1 节 “Using Selection Masks”
Quick Mask
第 2.2.4 节 “Quick Mask”
Dialog Quick Mask
图 15.14 “Dialog Quick Mask”
Activating the dialog
第 2.2.4.1 节 “Activating the dialog”
Creating a Quick Mask
第 2.2.4.2 节 “Creating a Quick Mask”
Using Quick Mask with a gradient
第 2.2.4.3 节 “Using Quick Mask with a gradient”
Usage
第 2.2.4.4 节 “Usage”
Paths Dialog
第 2.3 节 “Paths Dialog”
The “Paths” dialog
图 15.15 “The “Paths” dialog”
Activating the dialog
第 2.3.1 节 “Activating the dialog”
Using the Paths dialog
第 2.3.2 节 “Using the Paths dialog”
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Buttons
第 2.3.3 节 “Buttons”
The “Paths” context menu
第 2.3.4 节 “The “Paths” context menu”
The “Paths” context menu
图 15.16 “The “Paths” context menu”
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Colormap Dialog
第 2.4 节 “Colormap Dialog”
An indexed image with 6 colors and its Colormap dialog
图 15.17 “An indexed image with 6 colors and its Colormap dialog”
Activating the dialog
第 2.4.1 节 “Activating the dialog”
Colormaps and Indexed Images
第 2.4.2 节 “Colormaps and Indexed Images”
Using the Colormap dialog
第 2.4.3 节 “Using the Colormap dialog”
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The Colormap context menu
第 2.4.4 节 “The Colormap context menu”
The Colormap context menu
图 15.18 “The Colormap context menu”
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Select this Color
???TITLE???
Add to Selection
???TITLE???
Subtract from Selection
???TITLE???
Intersect with Selection
Histogram dialog
第 2.5 节 “Histogram dialog”
The Histogram dialog
图 15.19 “The Histogram dialog”
Activating the dialog
第 2.5.1 节 “Activating the dialog”
About Histograms
第 2.5.2 节 “About Histograms”
Using the Histogram dialog
第 2.5.3 节 “Using the Histogram dialog”
Channel options for an RGB layer with alpha channel
图 15.20 “ Channel options for an RGB layer with alpha channel ”
Combined histograms of R, G, and B channels.
图 15.21 “ Combined histograms of R, G, and B channels. ”
The histogram shown at the top, changed to logarithmic mode.
图 15.22 “ The histogram shown at the top, changed to logarithmic mode. ”
Dialog aspect after range fixing.
图 15.23 “Dialog aspect after range fixing.”
Navigation Dialog
第 2.6 节 “Navigation Dialog”
Navigation Dialog
图 15.24 “Navigation Dialog”
Activating the dialog
第 2.6.1 节 “Activating the dialog”
Using the Navigation Dialog
第 2.6.2 节 “Using the Navigation Dialog”
Undo History Dialog
第 2.7 节 “Undo History Dialog”
The Undo History dialog
图 15.25 “The Undo History dialog”
Activating the dialog
第 2.7.1 节 “Activating the dialog”
Using the Undo History dialog
第 2.7.2 节 “Using the Undo History dialog”
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Image-content Related Dialogs
第 3 节 “Image-content Related Dialogs”
FG/BG Color Dialog
第 3.1 节 “FG/BG Color Dialog”
The FG/BG Color dialog
图 15.26 “The FG/BG Color dialog”
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第 3.1 节 “FG/BG Color Dialog”
Activating the Dialog
第 3.1.1 节 “Activating the Dialog”
Using the “FG/BG color” dialog
第 3.1.2 节 “Using the “FG/BG color” dialog”
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GIMP Selector
???TITLE???
CMYK
CMYK
图 15.27 “CMYK”
???TITLE???
Triangle
The triangle selector
图 15.28 “The triangle selector”
???TITLE???
Watercolor
Watercolor Color Selector
图 15.29 “Watercolor Color Selector”
???TITLE???
Palette
Palette Color Selector
图 15.30 “Palette Color Selector”
???TITLE???
Scales
The Scales selector
图 15.31 “The Scales selector”
???TITLE???
Color picker
???TITLE???
HTML Notation
CSS keywords example
图 15.32 “CSS keywords example”
The HTML Notation context menu
图 15.33 “The HTML Notation context menu”
Brushes Dialog
第 3.2 节 “Brushes Dialog”
The Brushes dialog
图 15.34 “The Brushes dialog”
Activating the Dialog
第 3.2.1 节 “Activating the Dialog”
Using the “Brushes” dialog
第 3.2.2 节 “Using the “Brushes” dialog”
Grid/List mode
第 3.2.2.1 节 “Grid/List mode”
Grid/List view
图 15.35 “Grid/List view”
Brush previews
第 3.2.2.2 节 “Brush previews”
The “Brushes” dialog
图 15.36 “The “Brushes” dialog”
Tagging
第 3.2.2.3 节 “Tagging”
Buttons at the bottom
第 3.2.2.4 节 “Buttons at the bottom”
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The “Brushes” context menu
第 3.2.2.5 节 “The “Brushes” context menu”
The “Brushes” context menu
图 15.37 “The “Brushes” context menu”
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Brush Editor
第 3.2.3 节 “Brush Editor”
The “Brushes” Editor dialog
图 15.38 “The “Brushes” Editor dialog”
Brush Editor Context Menu
第 3.2.3.1 节 “Brush Editor Context Menu”
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The Clipboard Brush
第 3.2.4 节 “The Clipboard Brush”
A new “Clipboard Brush”
图 15.39 “A new “Clipboard Brush””
MyPaint Brushes Dialog
第 3.3 节 “MyPaint Brushes Dialog”
The MyPaint Brushes dialog
图 15.40 “The MyPaint Brushes dialog”
Activating the Dialog
第 3.3.1 节 “Activating the Dialog”
Using the “MyPaint Brushes” dialog
第 3.3.2 节 “Using the “MyPaint Brushes” dialog”
Grid/List mode
第 3.3.2.1 节 “Grid/List mode”
MyPaint Brush previews
第 3.3.2.2 节 “MyPaint Brush previews”
Tagging
第 3.3.2.3 节 “Tagging”
Buttons at the bottom
第 3.3.2.4 节 “Buttons at the bottom”
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The “MyPaint Brushes” context menu
第 3.3.2.5 节 “The “MyPaint Brushes” context menu”
The “MyPaint Brushes” context menu
图 15.41 “The “MyPaint Brushes” context menu”
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???TITLE???
Patterns Dialog
第 3.4 节 “Patterns Dialog”
Activating the dialog
第 3.4.1 节 “Activating the dialog”
Using the pattern dialog
第 3.4.2 节 “Using the pattern dialog”
The Patterns dialog
图 15.42 “The Patterns dialog”
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Patterns Context Menu
第 3.4.2.1 节 “Patterns Context Menu”
Patterns Context Menu
图 15.43 “Patterns Context Menu”
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???TITLE???
Tagging
第 3.4.3 节 “Tagging”
The Clipboard pattern
第 3.4.4 节 “The Clipboard pattern”
A new “Clipboard Pattern”
图 15.44 “A new “Clipboard Pattern””
Gradients Dialog
第 3.5 节 “Gradients Dialog”
The screenshot illustrates the Gradients dialog
图 15.45 “The screenshot illustrates the Gradients dialog”
Activating the Dialog
第 3.5.1 节 “Activating the Dialog”
Using the “Gradients” dialog
第 3.5.2 节 “Using the “Gradients” dialog”
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The Gradients Menu
图 15.46 “The Gradients Menu”
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Save as POV-Ray...
???TITLE???
Copy Gradient Location
???TITLE???
Show in File Manager
???TITLE???
Custom Gradient...
???TITLE???
Save as CSS
Tagging
第 3.5.2.1 节 “Tagging”
The Gradient Editor
第 3.5.3 节 “The Gradient Editor”
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第 3.5.3 节 “The Gradient Editor”
The gradient editor
图 15.47 “The gradient editor”
How to Activate the Gradient Editor
第 3.5.3.1 节 “How to Activate the Gradient Editor”
Display
第 3.5.3.2 节 “Display”
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The Gradient Editor pop-up Menu
第 3.5.3.3 节 “The Gradient Editor pop-up Menu”
The Gradient Editor pop-up menu
图 15.48 “The Gradient Editor pop-up menu”
The Left/Right color type sub-menu
图 15.49 “The Left/Right color type sub-menu”
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The “Load Color From” submenu
图 15.50 “The “Load Color From” submenu”
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The Blending Function submenu
图 15.51 “The Blending Function submenu”
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The Coloring Type submenu
图 15.52 “The Coloring Type submenu”
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Using example for the Gradient Editor
第 3.5.3.4 节 “Using example for the Gradient Editor”
New gradient
图 15.53 “New gradient”
Gradient with three segments
图 15.54 “Gradient with three segments”
First segment colored
图 15.55 “First segment colored”
Palettes Dialog
第 3.6 节 “Palettes Dialog”
Activating the dialog
第 3.6.1 节 “Activating the dialog”
Using the Palettes dialog
第 3.6.2 节 “Using the Palettes dialog”
The “Palettes” dialog
图 15.56 “The “Palettes” dialog”
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Create a new palette
The “Palettes” context menu
第 3.6.3 节 “The “Palettes” context menu”
The “Palettes” context menu
图 15.57 “The “Palettes” context menu”
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Edit Palette...
???TITLE???
New Palette
???TITLE???
Import Palette...
The Import Palette dialog
图 15.58 “The Import Palette dialog”
???TITLE???
Duplicate Palette
???TITLE???
Merge Palettes...
???TITLE???
Copy Palette Location
???TITLE???
???TITLE???
Delete Palette
???TITLE???
Refresh Palettes
???TITLE???
Offset Palette...
The “Offset Palette”dialog
图 15.59 “The “Offset Palette”dialog”
“Offset Palette” examples
图 15.60 ““Offset Palette” examples”
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Palette to Gradient
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Palette to Repeating Gradient
“Palette to repeating gradient” examples
图 15.61 “ “Palette to repeating gradient” examples ”
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Sort Palette...
The “Sort Palette”dialog
图 15.62 “The “Sort Palette”dialog”
Palette Editor
第 3.6.4 节 “Palette Editor”
The Palette Editor
图 15.63 “The Palette Editor”
How to Activate the Palette Editor
第 3.6.4.1 节 “How to Activate the Palette Editor”
Using the Palette Editor
第 3.6.4.2 节 “Using the Palette Editor”
The Palette Editor pop-menu
第 3.6.5 节 “The Palette Editor pop-menu”
The Palette Editor pop-menu
图 15.64 “The Palette Editor pop-menu”
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Edit Color
???TITLE???
New Color from FG; New Color from BG
???TITLE???
Delete Color
???TITLE???
Zoom Out
???TITLE???
Zoom In
???TITLE???
Zoom All
???TITLE???
Edit Active Palette
Tagging
第 3.7 节 “Tagging”
Tagging
图 15.65 “Tagging”
Example
图 15.66 “Example”
Fonts Dialog
第 3.8 节 “Fonts Dialog”
The Fonts dialog
图 15.67 “The Fonts dialog”
Activating the Dialog
第 3.8.1 节 “Activating the Dialog”
Using the Fonts dialog
第 3.8.2 节 “Using the Fonts dialog”
The Fonts dialog
图 15.68 “The Fonts dialog”
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Refresh font list
Image Management Related Dialogs
第 4 节 “Image Management Related Dialogs”
Buffers Dialog
第 4.1 节 “Buffers Dialog”
The Buffers dialog (as a list)
图 15.69 “The Buffers dialog (as a list)”
Activating the Dialog
第 4.1.1 节 “Activating the Dialog”
Using the Buffers dialog
第 4.1.2 节 “Using the Buffers dialog”
The Buffers dialog (Grid View)
图 15.70 “The Buffers dialog (Grid View)”
Buttons at the bottom
第 4.1.2.1 节 “Buttons at the bottom”
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Buffers Dialog Context menu
第 4.1.2.2 节 “Buffers Dialog Context menu”
The “Buffers” context menu
图 15.71 “The “Buffers” context menu”
Images Dialog
第 4.2 节 “Images Dialog”
The Images dialog
图 15.72 “The Images dialog”
Activating the dialog
第 4.2.1 节 “Activating the dialog”
Using the Images dialog
第 4.2.2 节 “Using the Images dialog”
Document History Dialog
第 4.3 节 “Document History Dialog”
Document History dialog
图 15.73 “Document History dialog”
Activating the Dialog
第 4.3.1 节 “Activating the Dialog”
Using the Document History dialog
第 4.3.2 节 “Using the Document History dialog”
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第 4.3.2 节 “Using the Document History dialog”
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第 4.3.2 节 “Using the Document History dialog”
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第 4.3.2 节 “Using the Document History dialog”
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第 4.3.2 节 “Using the Document History dialog”
Document History Context Menu
第 4.3.2.1 节 “Document History Context Menu”
Document History Context Menu
图 15.74 “Document History Context Menu”
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Templates Dialog
第 4.4 节 “Templates Dialog”
The Templates dialog
图 15.75 “The Templates dialog”
Activating the dialog
第 4.4.1 节 “Activating the dialog”
Using the Templates dialog
第 4.4.2 节 “Using the Templates dialog”
Grid/List modes
第 4.4.2.1 节 “Grid/List modes”
Buttons at the bottom
第 4.4.2.2 节 “Buttons at the bottom”
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Create a new image from the selected template
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Create a new template
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Duplicate the selected template
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Edit the selected template
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Delete the selected template
Edit Template
第 4.4.3 节 “Edit Template”
The Edit Template dialog
图 15.76 “The Edit Template dialog”
The “Advanced Options” dialog
图 15.77 “The “Advanced Options” dialog”
Miscellaneous Dialogs
第 5 节 “Miscellaneous Dialogs”
Tool Presets Dialog
第 5.1 节 “Tool Presets Dialog”
The Tool Presets Dialog
图 15.78 “The Tool Presets Dialog”
Activating the Dialog
第 5.1.1 节 “Activating the Dialog”
Using the Tool Presets Dialog
第 5.1.2 节 “Using the Tool Presets Dialog”
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The Tool Presets Dialog Context Menu
第 5.1.3 节 “The Tool Presets Dialog Context Menu”
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Tool Preset Editor
第 5.2 节 “Tool Preset Editor”
The Tool Preset Editor
图 15.79 “The Tool Preset Editor”
Activating the Dialog
第 5.2.1 节 “Activating the Dialog”
Using the Tool Preset Editor
第 5.2.2 节 “Using the Tool Preset Editor”
Tool Preset Editor Context Menu
第 5.2.3 节 “Tool Preset Editor Context Menu”
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Device Status Dialog
第 5.3 节 “Device Status Dialog”
The “Device Status” Dialog
图 15.80 “The “Device Status” Dialog”
Activating the Dialog
第 5.3.1 节 “Activating the Dialog”
Error Console
第 5.4 节 “Error Console”
Activating the Dialog
第 5.4.1 节 “Activating the Dialog”
The “Error Console” Dialog
第 5.4.2 节 “The “Error Console” Dialog”
“Error Console” Dialog window
图 15.81 ““Error Console” Dialog window”
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“Save Error Log to file” Dialog window
图 15.82 “ “Save Error Log to file” Dialog window ”
The “Error Console” context menu
第 5.4.3 节 “The “Error Console” context menu”
“Error Console” context menu
图 15.83 ““Error Console” context menu”
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???TITLE???
Dashboard
第 5.5 节 “Dashboard”
The Dashboard Dialog window
图 15.84 “The Dashboard Dialog window”
Activating the Dialog
第 5.5.1 节 “Activating the Dialog”
Using the Dashboard
第 5.5.2 节 “Using the Dashboard”
The Dashboard context menu
图 15.85 “The Dashboard context menu”
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Groups submenu
???TITLE???
Update Interval submenu
???TITLE???
History Duration submenu
???TITLE???
Start/Stop Recording...
???TITLE???
Add Marker...
???TITLE???
Add Empty Marker...
???TITLE???
Reset
???TITLE???
Low Swap Space Warning...
The Cache context menu
图 15.86 “The Cache context menu”
The Swap context menu
图 15.87 “The Swap context menu”
The CPU context menu
图 15.88 “The CPU context menu”
The Memory context menu
图 15.89 “The Memory context menu”
The Misc context menu
图 15.90 “The Misc context menu”
Save File
第 5.6 节 “Save File”
Save Image Dialog
图 15.91 “Save Image Dialog”
Activate the Dialog
第 5.6.1 节 “Activate the Dialog”
The Save Image Dialog
第 5.6.2 节 “The Save Image Dialog”
Export File
第 5.7 节 “Export File”
Export Image Dialog
图 15.92 “Export Image Dialog”
The Export Image Dialog
第 5.7.1 节 “The Export Image Dialog”
Exporting
第 5.7.2 节 “Exporting”
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第 5.7.2 节 “Exporting”
Sample Points Dialog
第 5.8 节 “Sample Points Dialog”
Activating the dialog
第 5.8.1 节 “Activating the dialog”
Using sample points
第 5.8.2 节 “Using sample points”
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第 5.8.2 节 “Using sample points”
The “Sample Point” menu
图 15.93 “The “Sample Point” menu”
“Sample Points” dialog description
第 5.8.3 节 ““Sample Points” dialog description”
Sample points dialog
图 15.94 “Sample points dialog”
Pointer Dialog
第 5.9 节 “Pointer Dialog”
Pointer dialog
图 15.95 “Pointer dialog”
Activating the dialog
第 5.9.1 节 “Activating the dialog”
“Pointer” dialog options
第 5.9.2 节 ““Pointer” dialog options”
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Symmetry Painting dialog
第 5.10 节 “Symmetry Painting dialog”
Activating the Dialog
第 5.10.1 节 “Activating the Dialog”
Using the Symmetry Painting dialog
第 5.10.2 节 “Using the Symmetry Painting dialog”
Symmetry Painting dialog
图 15.96 “Symmetry Painting dialog”
The Symmetry mirror dialog
图 15.97 “The Symmetry mirror dialog”
The Symmetry Tiling Dialog
图 15.98 “The Symmetry Tiling Dialog”
The Symmetry Mandala Dialog
图 15.99 “The Symmetry Mandala Dialog”
Examples
第 5.10.3 节 “Examples”
Vertical Symmetry
图 15.100 “Vertical Symmetry”
图 15.101 “”
图 15.102 “”
Keyboard Shortcuts Dialog
第 5.11 节 “Keyboard Shortcuts Dialog”
The Keyboard Shortcuts Dialog
图 15.103 “The Keyboard Shortcuts Dialog”
Activating the Dialog
第 5.11.1 节 “Activating the Dialog”
Using the Keyboard Shortcuts Dialog
第 5.11.2 节 “Using the Keyboard Shortcuts Dialog”
Assigning a keyboard shortcut
图 15.104 “Assigning a keyboard shortcut”
菜单
第 16 章 菜单
Introduction to Menus
第 1 节 “Introduction to Menus”
The Image Menu Bar
第 1.1 节 “The Image Menu Bar”
Context Menus
第 1.2 节 “Context Menus”
Tear-off menus
第 1.3 节 “Tear-off menus”
The “windows” submenu and its tear-off submenu
图 16.1 “ The “windows” submenu and its tear-off submenu ”
Tab menus
第 1.4 节 “Tab menus”
A dockable dialog.
图 16.2 “A dockable dialog.”
“文件”菜单
第 2 节 ““文件”菜单”
Overview
第 2.1 节 “Overview”
The File menu
图 16.3 “The File menu”
New…
第 2.2 节 “New…”
Activate the command
第 2.2.1 节 “Activate the command”
Basic Options
第 2.2.2 节 “Basic Options”
The “Create a New Image” dialog
图 16.4 “The “Create a New Image” dialog”
The “Template” dialog
图 16.5 “The “Template” dialog”
Advanced Options
第 2.2.3 节 “Advanced Options”
New Image dialog (Advanced Options)
图 16.6 “New Image dialog (Advanced Options)”
Precision example
图 16.7 “Precision example”
Create
第 2.3 节 “Create”
The “Create” submenu
图 16.8 “The “Create” submenu”
Activate the Submenu
第 2.3.1 节 “Activate the Submenu”
From Clipboard
第 2.3.2 节 “From Clipboard”
From Web page
第 2.3.3 节 “From Web page”
Screenshot
第 2.3.4 节 “Screenshot”
The “Screenshot” window
图 16.9 “The “Screenshot” window”
Scanner/Camera
第 2.3.5 节 “Scanner/Camera”
Scanner and Camera
图 16.10 “Scanner and Camera”
File Open…
第 2.4 节 “File Open…”
Activate Dialog
第 2.4.1 节 “Activate Dialog”
文件浏览
第 2.4.2 节 “文件浏览”
The Open Image Dialog
图 16.11 “The Open Image Dialog”
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11
Importing an image with a color profile
第 2.4.3 节 “Importing an image with a color profile”
The Convert to RGB Working Space Dialog
图 16.12 “The Convert to RGB Working Space Dialog”
Open as Layers…
第 2.5 节 “Open as Layers…”
Activate Command
第 2.5.1 节 “Activate Command”
Open Location…
第 2.6 节 “Open Location…”
Activate Command
第 2.6.1 节 “Activate Command”
Description of the dialog window
第 2.6.2 节 “Description of the dialog window”
The “Open Location” dialog window
图 16.13 “The “Open Location” dialog window”
Open Recent
第 2.7 节 “Open Recent”
Activate Command
第 2.7.1 节 “Activate Command”
保存
第 2.8 节 “保存”
???TITLE???
第 2.8 节 “保存”
???TITLE???
第 2.8 节 “保存”
Save as…
第 2.9 节 “Save as…”
Activating the Command
第 2.9.1 节 “Activating the Command”
The “Save Image” dialog
第 2.9.2 节 “The “Save Image” dialog”
The “Save Image” dialog
图 16.14 “The “Save Image” dialog”
Save a Copy…
第 2.10 节 “Save a Copy…”
Activate Command
第 2.10.1 节 “Activate Command”
Revert
第 2.11 节 “Revert”
Activate Command
第 2.11.1 节 “Activate Command”
Export… and Overwrite…
第 2.12 节 “Export… and Overwrite…”
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第 2.12 节 “Export… and Overwrite…”
Export As…
第 2.13 节 “Export As…”
Activating the Command
第 2.13.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Create Template…
第 2.14 节 “Create Template…”
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第 2.14 节 “Create Template…”
Activating the Command
第 2.14.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Print
第 2.15 节 “Print”
The “Print” dialog
图 16.15 “The “Print” dialog”
Activate Command
第 2.15.1 节 “Activate Command”
Send by Email
第 2.16 节 “Send by Email”
Copy Image Location
第 2.17 节 “Copy Image Location”
Show in File Manager
第 2.18 节 “Show in File Manager”
Close
第 2.19 节 “Close”
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第 2.19 节 “Close”
Activating the Command
第 2.19.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Close all
第 2.20 节 “Close all”
Activate the Command
第 2.20.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Quit
第 2.21 节 “Quit”
???TITLE???
第 2.21 节 “Quit”
Activate Command
第 2.21.1 节 “Activate Command”
“编辑”菜单
第 3 节 ““编辑”菜单”
“Edit” Menu Entries
第 3.1 节 ““Edit” Menu Entries”
Contents of the Edit Menu
图 16.16 “Contents of the Edit Menu”
Undo
第 3.2 节 “Undo”
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第 3.2 节 “Undo”
Activate the Command
第 3.2.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Redo
第 3.3 节 “Redo”
???TITLE???
第 3.3 节 “Redo”
Activating the Command
第 3.3.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Undo History
第 3.4 节 “Undo History”
Activating the Command
第 3.4.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Cut
第 3.5 节 “Cut”
Activate the Command
第 3.5.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Copy
第 3.6 节 “Copy”
Activate the Command
第 3.6.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Copy Visible
第 3.7 节 “Copy Visible”
Activating the Command
第 3.7.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Paste
第 3.8 节 “Paste”
Activate the Command
第 3.8.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Paste Into Selection
第 3.9 节 “Paste Into Selection”
Activate the Command
第 3.9.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Paste In Place
第 3.10 节 “Paste In Place”
Activate the Command
第 3.10.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Paste Into Selection In Place
第 3.11 节 “Paste Into Selection In Place”
Activate the Command
第 3.11.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Paste as
第 3.12 节 “Paste as”
The “Paste as” sub-menu
图 16.17 “The “Paste as” sub-menu”
Paste as New Layer
第 3.12.1 节 “Paste as New Layer”
Activate the Command
第 3.12.1.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Paste As New Layer In Place
第 3.12.2 节 “Paste As New Layer In Place”
Activate the Command
第 3.12.2.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Paste as New Image
第 3.12.3 节 “Paste as New Image”
Activate the Command
第 3.12.3.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Paste as New Brush
第 3.12.4 节 “Paste as New Brush”
Options
第 3.12.4.1 节 “Options”
The “New Brush”dialog
图 16.18 “The “New Brush”dialog”
Activate the Command
第 3.12.4.2 节 “Activate the Command”
Paste as New Pattern
第 3.12.5 节 “Paste as New Pattern”
Options
第 3.12.5.1 节 “Options”
The “New Pattern”dialog
图 16.19 “The “New Pattern”dialog”
Activate the Command
第 3.12.5.2 节 “Activate the Command”
Buffer
第 3.13 节 “Buffer”
The “Buffer” submenu of the “Edit” menu
图 16.20 “ The “Buffer” submenu of the “Edit” menu ”
Activate the Submenu
第 3.13.1 节 “Activate the Submenu”
Sub-menu entries
第 3.13.2 节 “Sub-menu entries”
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Clear
第 3.14 节 “Clear”
Activate the Command
第 3.14.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Fill with FG Color
第 3.15 节 “Fill with FG Color”
Activate the Command
第 3.15.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Fill with BG Color
第 3.16 节 “Fill with BG Color”
Activate the Command
第 3.16.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Fill with Pattern
第 3.17 节 “Fill with Pattern”
Activate the Command
第 3.17.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Fill Selection Outline
第 3.18 节 “Fill Selection Outline”
Activate the command
第 3.18.1 节 “Activate the command”
Options
第 3.18.2 节 “Options”
The “Choose Fill Style” dialog
图 16.21 “The “Choose Fill Style” dialog”
Fill Path
第 3.19 节 “Fill Path”
Activate the command
第 3.19.1 节 “Activate the command”
Options
第 3.19.2 节 “Options”
The “Choose Fill Style” dialog
图 16.22 “The “Choose Fill Style” dialog”
Fill Path Example
图 16.23 “Fill Path Example”
Stroke Selection
第 3.20 节 “Stroke Selection”
Activate the Command
第 3.20.1 节 “Activate the Command”
The “Stroke Selection” dialog
第 3.20.2 节 “The “Stroke Selection” dialog”
Stroke Path
第 3.21 节 “Stroke Path”
Activating the Command
第 3.21.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Description of the Dialog Window
第 3.21.2 节 “Description of the Dialog Window”
The “Choose Stroke Style” dialog window
图 16.24 “The “Choose Stroke Style” dialog window”
Example of miter limit
图 16.25 “Example of miter limit”
Preferences
第 3.22 节 “Preferences”
Activate Command
第 3.22.1 节 “Activate Command”
Input Devices
第 3.23 节 “Input Devices”
Activate Command
第 3.23.1 节 “Activate Command”
Keyboard Shortcuts
第 3.24 节 “Keyboard Shortcuts”
Activate the Command
第 3.24.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Modules
第 3.25 节 “Modules”
Activating the Command
第 3.25.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Description of the “Module Manager” Dialog
第 3.25.2 节 “Description of the “Module Manager” Dialog”
The “Module Manager” dialog window
图 16.26 “The “Module Manager” dialog window”
Loaded modules example: Color selector modules
图 16.27 “Loaded modules example: Color selector modules”
Units
第 3.26 节 “Units”
Activate the Command
第 3.26.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Description of the “Unit Editor” dialog window
第 3.26.2 节 “Description of the “Unit Editor” dialog window”
The “Unit Editor” dialog window
图 16.28 “The “Unit Editor” dialog window”
Defining New Units
第 3.26.3 节 “Defining New Units”
The “New Unit” dialog
图 16.29 “The “New Unit” dialog”
The “Select” Menu
第 4 节 “The “Select” Menu”
Introduction to the “Select” Menu
第 4.1 节 “Introduction to the “Select” Menu”
The Contents of the “Select” menu
图 16.30 “The Contents of the “Select” menu”
Select All
第 4.2 节 “Select All”
Activate the Command
第 4.2.1 节 “Activate the Command”
None
第 4.3 节 “None”
Activating the Command
第 4.3.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Invert
第 4.4 节 “Invert”
Activate the Command
第 4.4.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Float
第 4.5 节 “Float”
Activate the Command
第 4.5.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Creating a Floating Selection Automatically
第 4.5.2 节 “Creating a Floating Selection Automatically”
Anchor a Floating Selection
第 4.5.3 节 “Anchor a Floating Selection”
By Color
第 4.6 节 “By Color”
Activating the Command
第 4.6.1 节 “Activating the Command”
From Path
第 4.7 节 “From Path”
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第 4.7 节 “From Path”
Activating the Command
第 4.7.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Selection Editor
第 4.8 节 “Selection Editor”
Activating the Command
第 4.8.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Description of the “Selection Editor” dialog window
第 4.8.2 节 “ Description of the “Selection Editor” dialog window ”
The “Selection Editor” dialog window
图 16.31 “The “Selection Editor” dialog window”
Example of clicking in the “Selection Editor” display window
图 16.32 “ Example of clicking in the “Selection Editor” display window ”
The “Selection to Path Advanced Settings” dialog
第 4.8.3 节 “ The “Selection to Path Advanced Settings” dialog ”
The “Advanced Settings” dialog window
图 16.33 “The “Advanced Settings” dialog window”
Feather
第 4.9 节 “Feather”
Activating the Command
第 4.9.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Description of the “Feather Selection” dialog window
第 4.9.2 节 “ Description of the “Feather Selection” dialog window ”
The “Feather Selection” dialog
图 16.34 “The “Feather Selection” dialog”
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Selected area continue outside image
Example
图 16.35 “Example”
Sharpen
第 4.10 节 “Sharpen”
Activating the Command
第 4.10.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Shrink
第 4.11 节 “Shrink”
Activating the Command
第 4.11.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Description of the “Shrink” dialog
第 4.11.2 节 “Description of the “Shrink” dialog”
The “Shrink Selection” dialog
图 16.36 “The “Shrink Selection” dialog”
Grow
第 4.12 节 “Grow”
Activating the Command
第 4.12.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Description of the “Grow Selection” dialog
第 4.12.2 节 “Description of the “Grow Selection” dialog”
The “Grow Selection” dialog window
图 16.37 “The “Grow Selection” dialog window”
A Peculiarity of Rectangular Selections
第 4.12.3 节 “A Peculiarity of Rectangular Selections”
Why growing a rectangular selection results in rounded corners
图 16.38 “ Why growing a rectangular selection results in rounded corners ”
Border
第 4.13 节 “Border”
Example of creating a border from a selection
图 16.39 “Example of creating a border from a selection”
Activating the Command
第 4.13.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Description of the “Border” dialog window
第 4.13.2 节 “Description of the “Border” dialog window”
The “Border” dialog window
图 16.40 “The “Border” dialog window”
Border Style Comparison
图 16.41 “Border Style Comparison”
Select border with and without “Selected areas continue outside the image”
图 16.42 “ Select border with and without “Selected areas continue outside the image” ”
Remove Holes
第 4.14 节 “Remove Holes”
Activating the Command
第 4.14.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Example for Remove Holes
第 4.14.2 节 “Example for Remove Holes”
A selection and the Selection Editor
图 16.43 “A selection and the Selection Editor”
Remove Holes applied and the Selection Editor
图 16.44 “Remove Holes applied and the Selection Editor”
Distort
第 4.15 节 “Distort”
Example of using Distort on a selection
图 16.45 “Example of using Distort on a selection”
Activating the Command
第 4.15.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Description of the “Distort” Dialog Window
第 4.15.2 节 “ Description of the “Distort” Dialog Window ”
The “Distort” dialog
图 16.46 “ The “Distort” dialog ”
Rounded Rectangle
第 4.16 节 “Rounded Rectangle”
Example of using Rounded rectangle on a selection
图 16.47 “Example of using Rounded rectangle on a selection”
Activating the Command
第 4.16.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Description of the “Rounded Rectangle” Dialog Window
第 4.16.2 节 “ Description of the “Rounded Rectangle” Dialog Window ”
The “Rounded Rectangle” dialog
图 16.48 “The “Rounded Rectangle” dialog”
Toggle QuickMask
第 4.17 节 “Toggle QuickMask”
Activate Dialog
第 4.17.1 节 “Activate Dialog”
Save to Channel
第 4.18 节 “Save to Channel”
Activate the Command
第 4.18.1 节 “Activate the Command”
To Path
第 4.19 节 “To Path”
Activating the Command
第 4.19.1 节 “Activating the Command”
The “View” Menu
第 5 节 “The “View” Menu”
Introduction to the “View” Menu
第 5.1 节 “Introduction to the “View” Menu”
Contents of the View menu
图 16.49 “Contents of the View menu”
New View
第 5.2 节 “New View”
Activating the Command
第 5.2.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Show All
第 5.3 节 “Show All”
Activating the Command
第 5.3.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Basic principles about the “Show All” Command
第 5.3.2 节 “Basic principles about the “Show All” Command”
Show All
图 16.50 “Show All”
Using the “Show All” command
第 5.3.3 节 “Using the “Show All” command”
Dot for Dot
第 5.4 节 “Dot for Dot”
Activating the Command
第 5.4.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Zoom
第 5.5 节 “Zoom”
The “Zoom” submenu of the “View” menu
图 16.51 “ The “Zoom” submenu of the “View” menu ”
Activate the Submenu
第 5.5.1 节 “Activate the Submenu”
Contents of the “Zoom” submenu
第 5.5.2 节 “Contents of the “Zoom” submenu”
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Fit Image in Window
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Fill Window
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Zoom to Selection
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Flip & Rotate (0°)
第 5.6 节 “Flip & Rotate (0°)”
The “Flip & Rotate” submenu
图 16.52 “ The “Flip & Rotate” submenu ”
Reset Flip & Rotate
第 5.6.1 节 “Reset Flip & Rotate”
“Flip Horizontally” and “Flip Vertically”
第 5.6.2 节 ““Flip Horizontally” and “Flip Vertically””
Rotate 15° clockwise
第 5.6.3 节 “Rotate 15° clockwise”
Rotate 15° counter-clockwise
第 5.6.4 节 “Rotate 15° counter-clockwise”
Rotate 90° clockwise
第 5.6.5 节 “Rotate 90° clockwise”
Rotate 90° counter-clockwise
第 5.6.6 节 “Rotate 90° counter-clockwise”
Rotate 180°
第 5.6.7 节 “Rotate 180°”
Other rotation angle…
第 5.6.8 节 “Other rotation angle…”
The “Select Rotation Angle” dialog
图 16.53 “ The “Select Rotation Angle” dialog ”
Center Image in Window
第 5.7 节 “Center Image in Window”
Activating the Command
第 5.7.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Shrink Wrap
第 5.8 节 “Shrink Wrap”
Activating the Command
第 5.8.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Full Screen
第 5.9 节 “Full Screen”
Activating the Command
第 5.9.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Navigation Window
第 5.10 节 “Navigation Window”
Activating the Command
第 5.10.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Display Filters
第 5.11 节 “Display Filters”
Activating the Command
第 5.11.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Description of the “Display Filters” Dialog
第 5.11.2 节 “Description of the “Display Filters” Dialog”
The “Color Display Filters” dialog
图 16.54 “ The “Color Display Filters” dialog ”
Color Deficient Vision
第 5.11.3 节 “Color Deficient Vision”
Description of the “Color Deficient Vision” dialog
图 16.55 “ Description of the “Color Deficient Vision” dialog ”
Options
第 5.11.3.1 节 “Options”
Examples
第 5.11.3.2 节 “Examples”
Example of protanopia
图 16.56 “Example of protanopia”
Examples of the three types of vision deficiencies in one image
图 16.57 “ Examples of the three types of vision deficiencies in one image ”
Gamma
第 5.11.4 节 “Gamma”
The “Gamma” dialog
图 16.58 “The “Gamma” dialog”
Contrast
第 5.11.5 节 “Contrast”
The “Contrast” dialog
图 16.59 “The “Contrast” dialog”
Options
第 5.11.5.1 节 “Options”
Clip Warning
第 5.11.6 节 “Clip Warning”
The “Clip Warning” dialog
图 16.60 “The “Clip Warning” dialog”
Options
第 5.11.6.1 节 “Options”
Color Management
第 5.12 节 “Color Management”
The “View/Color Management” submenu
图 16.61 “ The “View/Color Management” submenu ”
Show Selection
第 5.13 节 “Show Selection”
Activating the Command
第 5.13.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Show Layer Boundary
第 5.14 节 “Show Layer Boundary”
Activating the Command
第 5.14.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Show Canvas Boundary
第 5.15 节 “Show Canvas Boundary”
Activating the Command
第 5.15.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Show Guides
第 5.16 节 “Show Guides”
Activating the Command
第 5.16.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Show Grid
第 5.17 节 “Show Grid”
Activating the Command
第 5.17.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Show Sample Points
第 5.18 节 “Show Sample Points”
Activating the Command
第 5.18.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Snap to Guides
第 5.19 节 “Snap to Guides”
Activating the Command
第 5.19.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Snap to Grid
第 5.20 节 “Snap to Grid”
Activating the Command
第 5.20.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Snap to Canvas
第 5.21 节 “Snap to Canvas”
Activating the Command
第 5.21.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Snap to Active Path
第 5.22 节 “Snap to Active Path”
Activating the Command
第 5.22.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Padding Color
第 5.23 节 “Padding Color”
Contents of the “Padding Color” submenu
图 16.62 “Contents of the “Padding Color” submenu”
Activating the submenu
第 5.23.1 节 “Activating the submenu”
“Padding Color” Options
第 5.23.2 节 ““Padding Color” Options”
Show Menubar
第 5.24 节 “Show Menubar”
Activating the Command
第 5.24.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Show Rulers
第 5.25 节 “Show Rulers”
Activating the Command
第 5.25.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Show Scrollbars
第 5.26 节 “Show Scrollbars”
Activating the Command
第 5.26.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Show Statusbar
第 5.27 节 “Show Statusbar”
Activating the Command
第 5.27.1 节 “Activating the Command”
The “Image” Menu
第 6 节 “The “Image” Menu”
Overview
第 6.1 节 “Overview”
The Contents of the “Image” Menu
图 16.63 “The Contents of the “Image” Menu”
Duplicate
第 6.2 节 “Duplicate”
Activating the Command
第 6.2.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Mode
第 6.3 节 “ Mode ”
The “Mode” submenu of the “Image” menu
图 16.64 “ The “Mode” submenu of the “Image” menu ”
Activating the Submenu
第 6.3.1 节 “Activating the Submenu”
The Contents of the “Mode” Submenu
第 6.3.2 节 “The Contents of the “Mode” Submenu”
RGB mode
第 6.4 节 “RGB mode”
Activating the command
第 6.4.1 节 “Activating the command”
Grayscale mode
第 6.5 节 “Grayscale mode”
Activating the Command
第 6.5.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Indexed mode
第 6.6 节 “Indexed mode”
Activating the Command
第 6.6.1 节 “Activating the Command”
The “Convert Image to Indexed Colors” dialog
第 6.6.2 节 “The “Convert Image to Indexed Colors” dialog”
The “Convert Image to Indexed Colors” dialog
图 16.65 “The “Convert Image to Indexed Colors” dialog”
Example: full color, with no dithering
图 16.66 “Example: full color, with no dithering”
Example: four colors, with no dithering
图 16.67 “Example: four colors, with no dithering”
Example: Floyd-Steinberg (normal)
图 16.68 “Example: Floyd-Steinberg (normal)”
Example: Floyd-Steinberg (reduced color bleeding)
图 16.69 “Example: Floyd-Steinberg (reduced color bleeding)”
Precision
第 6.7 节 “ Precision ”
The “Precision” submenu of the “Image” menu
图 16.70 “ The “Precision” submenu of the “Image” menu ”
Activating the Submenu
第 6.7.1 节 “Activating the Submenu”
The Contents of the “Precision” Submenu
第 6.7.2 节 “The Contents of the “Precision” Submenu”
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Choosing the image precision and channel encoding
第 6.7.3 节 “Choosing the image precision and channel encoding”
More information about the Precision options
第 6.7.4 节 “More information about the Precision options”
The Image Precision Conversion Dialog
第 6.7.5 节 “The Image Precision Conversion Dialog”
The “Precision” conversion dialog for 32-bit float to 8-bit integer
图 16.71 “ The “Precision” conversion dialog for 32-bit float to 8-bit integer ”
Color Management
第 6.8 节 “ Color Management ”
The “Color Management” submenu of the “Image” menu
图 16.72 “ The “Color Management” submenu of the “Image” menu ”
Activating the Color Management Submenu
第 6.8.1 节 “Activating the Color Management Submenu”
The Contents of the “Color Management” Submenu
第 6.8.2 节 “The Contents of the “Color Management” Submenu”
Enable Color Management
第 6.9 节 “Enable Color Management”
Activating the command
第 6.9.1 节 “Activating the command”
Use Notes regarding unchecking Enable Color Management
第 6.9.2 节 “ Use Notes regarding unchecking Enable Color Management ”
What does GIMP do when Enable Color Management is unchecked?
第 6.9.3 节 “ What does GIMP do when Enable Color Management is unchecked? ”
When Enable Color Management is unchecked, what happens to the image and the image appearance?
第 6.9.4 节 “ When Enable Color Management is unchecked, what happens to the image and the image appearance? ”
Two screenshots showing examples of correct and incorrect image appearances after unchecking Enable Color Management
第 6.9.5 节 “ Two screenshots showing examples of correct and incorrect image appearances after unchecking Enable Color Management ”
Assign Color Profile
第 6.10 节 “Assign Color Profile”
Activating the command
第 6.10.1 节 “Activating the command”
Use Notes for Assign Color Profile
第 6.10.2 节 “Use Notes for Assign Color Profile”
An example with screenshots showing how to use Assign Color Profile
第 6.10.3 节 “An example with screenshots showing how to use Assign Color Profile”
Convert to Color Profile
第 6.11 节 “Convert to Color Profile”
Activating the command
第 6.11.1 节 “Activating the command”
Use Notes for Convert to Color Profile
第 6.11.2 节 “Use Notes for Convert to Color Profile”
An example with screenshots showing how to use Convert to Color Profile
第 6.11.3 节 “An example with screenshots showing how to use Convert to Color Profile”
Discard Color Profile
第 6.12 节 “Discard Color Profile”
Activating the command
第 6.12.1 节 “Activating the command”
Use Notes for Discard Color Profile
第 6.12.2 节 “Use Notes for Discard Color Profile”
Save Color Profile to File
第 6.13 节 “Save Color Profile to File”
Activating the command
第 6.13.1 节 “Activating the command”
Use Notes for Save Color Profile to File
第 6.13.2 节 “Use Notes for Save Color Profile to File ”
An example with screenshots showing how to use Save Color Profile to File
第 6.13.3 节 “An example with screenshots showing how to use Save Color Profile to File”
Transform
第 6.14 节 “ Transform ”
The “Transform” submenu of the “Image” menu
图 16.73 “ The “Transform” submenu of the “Image” menu ”
Activating the Submenu
第 6.14.1 节 “Activating the Submenu”
The Contents of the “Transform” Submenu
第 6.14.2 节 “The Contents of the “Transform” Submenu”
Flip Horizontally; Flip Vertically
第 6.15 节 “Flip Horizontally; Flip Vertically”
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第 6.15 节 “Flip Horizontally; Flip Vertically”
Activate the Commands
第 6.15.1 节 “Activate the Commands”
Rotation
第 6.16 节 “Rotation”
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第 6.16 节 “Rotation”
???TITLE???
第 6.16 节 “Rotation”
Activate the Commands
第 6.16.1 节 “Activate the Commands”
Canvas Size
第 6.17 节 “Canvas Size”
Activating the Command
第 6.17.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Description of the “Set Image Canvas Size” dialog
第 6.17.2 节 “Description of the “Set Image Canvas Size” dialog”
The “Set Image Canvas Size” dialog
图 16.74 “The “Set Image Canvas Size” dialog”
The Resize layers list
图 16.75 “The Resize layers list”
Example
第 6.17.3 节 “Example”
Original image
图 16.76 “Original image”
Canvas enlarged (layers unchanged)
图 16.77 “Canvas enlarged (layers unchanged)”
Canvas enlarged (all layers changed)
图 16.78 “Canvas enlarged (all layers changed)”
What's Canvas Size useful for?
第 6.17.4 节 “What's Canvas Size useful for?”
Resizing canvas
图 16.79 “Resizing canvas”
Cropped image
图 16.80 “Cropped image”
Fit Canvas to Layers
第 6.18 节 “Fit Canvas to Layers”
Activate the command
第 6.18.1 节 “Activate the command”
Fit Canvas to Selection
第 6.19 节 “Fit Canvas to Selection”
Activate the command
第 6.19.1 节 “Activate the command”
Print Size
第 6.20 节 “Print Size”
Activating the Dialog
第 6.20.1 节 “Activating the Dialog”
Options in the “Print Size” Dialog
第 6.20.2 节 “Options in the “Print Size” Dialog”
The “Set Image Print Resolution” dialog
图 16.81 “The “Set Image Print Resolution” dialog”
Scale Image
第 6.21 节 “Scale Image”
???TITLE???
第 6.21 节 “Scale Image”
Activate the Command
第 6.21.1 节 “Activate the Command”
The “Scale Image” Dialog
第 6.21.2 节 “The “Scale Image” Dialog”
The “Scale Image” dialog
图 16.82 “The “Scale Image” dialog”
Crop Image
第 6.22 节 “Crop Image”
Crop to selection
第 6.22.1 节 “Crop to selection”
Crop to content
第 6.22.2 节 “Crop to content”
“Crop to content” example
图 16.83 ““Crop to content” example”
Slice Using Guides
第 6.23 节 “Slice Using Guides”
Activate the Command
第 6.23.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Zealous Crop
第 6.24 节 “Zealous Crop”
Example
第 6.24.1 节 “Example”
“Zealous Crop” Example
图 16.84 ““Zealous Crop” Example”
Activate the Command
第 6.24.2 节 “Activate the Command”
Merge Visible Layers
第 6.25 节 “Merge Visible Layers”
Activate the Command
第 6.25.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Description of the “Layers Merge Options” Dialog
第 6.25.2 节 “ Description of the “Layers Merge Options” Dialog ”
The “Layers Merge Options” Dialog
图 16.85 “The “Layers Merge Options” Dialog”
“Merge visible layers” example
图 16.86 ““Merge visible layers” example”
Flatten Image
第 6.26 节 “Flatten Image”
Activate the Command
第 6.26.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Align Visible Layers…
第 6.27 节 “Align Visible Layers…”
Example image for layer alignment
图 16.87 “Example image for layer alignment”
Activate the Command
第 6.27.1 节 “Activate the Command”
The “Not enough layers” message
图 16.88 “The “Not enough layers” message”
Description of the “Align Visible Layers” dialog
第 6.27.2 节 “ Description of the “Align Visible Layers” dialog ”
The “Align Visible Layers” dialog
图 16.89 “The “Align Visible Layers” dialog”
Horizontal “Collect” alignment (on the edge of the canvas)
图 16.90 “ Horizontal “Collect” alignment (on the edge of the canvas) ”
Horizontal “Collect” alignment (on the bottom layer)
图 16.91 “ Horizontal “Collect” alignment (on the bottom layer) ”
Horizontal “Fill” alignment (canvas)
图 16.92 “ Horizontal “Fill” alignment (canvas) ”
Horizontal “Fill” alignment (bottom layer)
图 16.93 “ Horizontal “Fill” alignment (bottom layer) ”
Vertical “Fill” alignment (bottom layer)
图 16.94 “ Vertical “Fill” alignment (bottom layer) ”
Guides
第 6.28 节 “ Guides ”
The “Guides” options of the “Image” submenu
图 16.95 “ The “Guides” options of the “Image” submenu ”
Activating the Submenu
第 6.28.1 节 “Activating the Submenu”
The Contents of the “Guides” Submenu
第 6.28.2 节 “The Contents of the “Guides” Submenu”
New Guide
第 6.29 节 “New Guide”
Activate the Command
第 6.29.1 节 “Activate the Command”
“New Guide” Options
第 6.29.2 节 ““New Guide” Options”
The “New Guide” Dialog
图 16.96 “The “New Guide” Dialog”
New Guide (by Percent)
第 6.30 节 “New Guide (by Percent)”
Activate the Command
第 6.30.1 节 “Activate the Command”
“New Guide (by Percent)” Options
第 6.30.2 节 ““New Guide (by Percent)” Options”
The “New Guide (by Percent)” Dialog
图 16.97 “The “New Guide (by Percent)” Dialog”
New Guides from Selection
第 6.31 节 “New Guides from Selection”
Activating the Command
第 6.31.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Remove all guides
第 6.32 节 “Remove all guides”
Activate the Command
第 6.32.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Configure Grid…
第 6.33 节 “Configure Grid…”
???TITLE???
第 6.33 节 “Configure Grid…”
???TITLE???
第 6.33 节 “Configure Grid…”
Activating the Command
第 6.33.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Description of the “Configure Image Grid” dialog
第 6.33.2 节 “ Description of the “Configure Image Grid” dialog ”
The “Configure Grid” dialog
图 16.98 “The “Configure Grid” dialog”
Image Properties
第 6.34 节 “Image Properties”
Activate the Command
第 6.34.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Options
第 6.34.2 节 “Options”
“Properties” tab
第 6.34.2.1 节 ““Properties” tab”
“Properties” tab
图 16.99 ““Properties” tab”
“Color profile” tab
第 6.34.2.2 节 ““Color profile” tab”
“Color profile” tab
图 16.100 ““Color profile” tab”
“Comments” tab
第 6.34.2.3 节 ““Comments” tab”
“Comments” tab
图 16.101 ““Comments” tab”
Metadata
第 6.35 节 “ Metadata ”
The “Metadata” submenu of the “Image” menu
图 16.102 “ The “Metadata” submenu of the “Image” menu ”
Activating the Metadata command
第 6.35.1 节 “Activating the Metadata command”
The Metadata Submenu
第 6.35.2 节 “The Metadata Submenu”
Metadata Viewer
第 6.36 节 “Metadata Viewer”
“Metadata Viewer” dialog
图 16.103 “ “Metadata Viewer” dialog ”
Activating the Submenu
第 6.36.1 节 “Activating the Submenu”
“Metadata Viewer” Options
第 6.36.2 节 ““Metadata Viewer” Options”
Metadata Editor
第 6.37 节 “Metadata Editor”
“Metadata Editor” dialog
图 16.104 “ “Metadata Editor” dialog ”
The “Layer” Menu
第 7 节 “The “Layer” Menu”
Introduction to the “Layer” Menu
第 7.1 节 “Introduction to the “Layer” Menu”
The Contents of the “Layer” Menu
图 16.105 “The Contents of the “Layer” Menu”
New Layer
第 7.2 节 “New Layer”
Activating the Command
第 7.2.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Description of the “New Layer” Dialog
第 7.2.2 节 “Description of the “New Layer” Dialog”
The “New Layer” dialog
图 16.106 “The “New Layer” dialog”
???TITLE???
???TITLE???
Blend space
???TITLE???
Blend space
???TITLE???
Composite mode
“Union” option example
图 16.107 ““Union” option example”
“Clip to backdrop” option example
图 16.108 ““Clip to backdrop” option example”
“Clip to layer” option example
图 16.109 ““Clip to layer” option example”
“Intersection” option example
图 16.110 ““Intersection” option example”
New From Visible
第 7.3 节 “New From Visible”
Activating the Command
第 7.3.1 节 “Activating the Command”
New Layer Group
第 7.4 节 “New Layer Group”
Activating the Command
第 7.4.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Duplicate layer
第 7.5 节 “Duplicate layer”
Activate the Command
第 7.5.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Anchor layer
第 7.6 节 “Anchor layer”
Activate the Command
第 7.6.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Alternative Ways of Anchoring a Floating Selection
第 7.6.2 节 “Alternative Ways of Anchoring a Floating Selection”
Merge Down
第 7.7 节 “Merge Down”
Activating the Command
第 7.7.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Merge Layer Group
第 7.8 节 “Merge Layer Group”
Activating the Command
第 7.8.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Delete Layer
第 7.9 节 “Delete Layer”
Activate the Command
第 7.9.1 节 “Activate the Command”
The Text Commands of the Layer Menu
第 7.10 节 “The Text Commands of the Layer Menu”
Text commands in the Layer menu
图 16.111 “Text commands in the Layer menu”
The Text Commands
第 7.10.1 节 “The Text Commands”
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Text to Selection
???TITLE???
Add to Selection
???TITLE???
Subtract from Selection
???TITLE???
Intersect with Selection
Discard Text Information
第 7.11 节 “Discard Text Information”
The Discard Text command among text commands in the Layer menu
图 16.112 “ The Discard Text command among text commands in the Layer menu ”
Activating the Command
第 7.11.1 节 “Activating the Command”
“Stack” Submenu
第 7.12 节 ““Stack” Submenu”
The “Stack” submenu
图 16.113 “The “Stack” submenu”
Activating the Submenu
第 7.12.1 节 “Activating the Submenu”
The Contents of the “Stack” Submenu
第 7.12.2 节 “The Contents of the “Stack” Submenu”
Select Previous Layer
第 7.13 节 “Select Previous Layer”
Activating the Command
第 7.13.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Select Next Layer
第 7.14 节 “Select Next Layer”
Activating the Command
第 7.14.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Select Top Layer
第 7.15 节 “Select Top Layer”
Activating the Command
第 7.15.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Select Bottom Layer
第 7.16 节 “Select Bottom Layer”
Activate the Command
第 7.16.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Raise Layer
第 7.17 节 “Raise Layer”
Activating the Command
第 7.17.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Lower Layer
第 7.18 节 “Lower Layer”
Activating the Command
第 7.18.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Layer to Top
第 7.19 节 “Layer to Top”
Activating the Command
第 7.19.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Layer to Bottom
第 7.20 节 “Layer to Bottom”
Activating the Command
第 7.20.1 节 “Activating the Command”
The “Reverse Layer Order” command
第 7.21 节 “The “Reverse Layer Order” command”
Activating the command
第 7.21.1 节 “Activating the command”
The “Mask” Submenu
第 7.22 节 “The “Mask” Submenu”
The “Mask” submenu of the “Layer” menu
图 16.114 “ The “Mask” submenu of the “Layer” menu ”
Activating the Submenu
第 7.22.1 节 “Activating the Submenu”
The Contents of the “Mask” Submenu
第 7.22.2 节 “The Contents of the “Mask” Submenu”
Add Layer Mask
第 7.23 节 “Add Layer Mask”
Activating the Command
第 7.23.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Description of the “Add Layer Mask” Dialog
第 7.23.2 节 “Description of the “Add Layer Mask” Dialog”
The “Add Layer Mask” dialog
图 16.115 “The “Add Layer Mask” dialog”
Apply Layer Mask
第 7.24 节 “ Apply Layer Mask ”
Activating the Command
第 7.24.1 节 “ Activating the Command ”
Delete Layer Mask
第 7.25 节 “Delete Layer Mask”
Activating the Command
第 7.25.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Show Layer Mask
第 7.26 节 “Show Layer Mask”
Activating the Command
第 7.26.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Edit Layer Mask
第 7.27 节 “Edit Layer Mask”
Activating the Command
第 7.27.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Disable Layer Mask
第 7.28 节 “Disable Layer Mask”
Activating the Command
第 7.28.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Mask to Selection
第 7.29 节 “Mask to Selection”
Activating the Command
第 7.29.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Illustration of “Layer Mask to Selection”
第 7.29.2 节 “Illustration of “Layer Mask to Selection””
Illustration of “Layer Mask to Selection”
图 16.116 “Illustration of “Layer Mask to Selection””
Add Layer Mask to Selection
第 7.30 节 “Add Layer Mask to Selection”
Activating the Command
第 7.30.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Illustration of Add Layer Mask to Selection
第 7.30.2 节 “Illustration of Add Layer Mask to Selection”
Illustration of Add Layer Mask to Selection
图 16.117 “Illustration of Add Layer Mask to Selection”
Subtract Layer Mask from Selection
第 7.31 节 “Subtract Layer Mask from Selection”
Activating the Command
第 7.31.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Illustration of Subtract Layer Mask from Selection
第 7.31.2 节 “Illustration of Subtract Layer Mask from Selection”
Illustration of Subtract Layer Mask from Selection
图 16.118 “Illustration of Subtract Layer Mask from Selection”
Intersect Layer Mask with Selection
第 7.32 节 “Intersect Layer Mask with Selection”
Activating the Command
第 7.32.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Illustration of Intersecting the Layer Mask with the Selection
第 7.32.2 节 “ Illustration of Intersecting the Layer Mask with the Selection ”
Illustration of Intersecting the Layer Mask with the Selection
图 16.119 “ Illustration of Intersecting the Layer Mask with the Selection ”
The “Transparency” Submenu of the “Layer” menu
第 7.33 节 “ The “Transparency” Submenu of the “Layer” menu ”
The “Transparency” submenu of the “Layer” menu
图 16.120 “ The “Transparency” submenu of the “Layer” menu ”
Activating the Submenu
第 7.33.1 节 “Activating the Submenu”
The Contents of the “Transparency” Submenu
第 7.33.2 节 “The Contents of the “Transparency” Submenu”
Add Alpha Channel
第 7.34 节 “Add Alpha Channel”
Activate the Command
第 7.34.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Remove Alpha Channel
第 7.35 节 “Remove Alpha Channel”
Activate the Command
第 7.35.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Color to Alpha
第 7.36 节 “Color to Alpha”
Semi-flatten
第 7.37 节 “Semi-flatten”
Activate the Command
第 7.37.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Threshold Alpha
第 7.38 节 “Threshold Alpha”
Activating the Command
第 7.38.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Description of the Dialog Window
第 7.38.2 节 “Description of the Dialog Window”
The “Threshold Alpha” filter options dialog
图 16.121 “ The “Threshold Alpha” filter options dialog ”
Threshold Alpha example
图 16.122 “Threshold Alpha example”
Alpha to Selection
第 7.39 节 “Alpha to Selection”
Activate the Command
第 7.39.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Example
第 7.39.2 节 “Example”
Applying “Alpha to Selection”
图 16.123 “Applying “Alpha to Selection””
Add Alpha channel to Selection
第 7.40 节 “Add Alpha channel to Selection”
Activate the Command
第 7.40.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Example
第 7.40.2 节 “Example”
Applying “Add to Selection”
图 16.124 “Applying “Add to Selection””
Subtract from Selection
第 7.41 节 “Subtract from Selection”
Activate the Command
第 7.41.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Example
第 7.41.2 节 “Example”
Applying “Subtract from Selection”
图 16.125 “ Applying “Subtract from Selection” ”
Intersect Alpha channel with Selection
第 7.42 节 “Intersect Alpha channel with Selection”
Activate the Command
第 7.42.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Example
第 7.42.2 节 “Example”
Applying “Intersect with Selection”
图 16.126 “Applying “Intersect with Selection””
The “Transform” Submenu
第 7.43 节 “The “Transform” Submenu”
The “Transform” Submenu of the “Layer” menu
图 16.127 “ The “Transform” Submenu of the “Layer” menu ”
Activating the Submenu
第 7.43.1 节 “Activating the Submenu”
The Contents of the “Transform” Submenu
第 7.43.2 节 “The Contents of the “Transform” Submenu”
Flip Horizontally
第 7.44 节 “Flip Horizontally”
Activating the Command
第 7.44.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Example
第 7.44.2 节 “Example”
Applying “Flip Layer Horizontally”
图 16.128 “Applying “Flip Layer Horizontally””
Flip Vertically
第 7.45 节 “Flip Vertically”
Activating the Command
第 7.45.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Example
第 7.45.2 节 “Example”
Applying “Flip Layer Vertically”
图 16.129 “Applying “Flip Layer Vertically””
Rotate 90° clockwise
第 7.46 节 “Rotate 90° clockwise”
Activating the Command
第 7.46.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Example
第 7.46.2 节 “Example”
Applying “Rotate 90° clockwise”
图 16.130 “Applying “Rotate 90° clockwise””
Rotate 90° counter-clockwise
第 7.47 节 “Rotate 90° counter-clockwise”
Activating the Command
第 7.47.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Example
第 7.47.2 节 “Example”
Applying “Rotate 90° counter-clockwise”
图 16.131 “Applying “Rotate 90° counter-clockwise””
Rotate 180°
第 7.48 节 “Rotate 180°”
Activating the Command
第 7.48.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Example
第 7.48.2 节 “Example”
Applying “Rotate 180°”
图 16.132 “Applying “Rotate 180°””
Arbitrary Rotation
第 7.49 节 “Arbitrary Rotation”
Activating the Command
第 7.49.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Example
第 7.49.2 节 “Example”
Applying “Rotate Arbitrary”
图 16.133 “Applying “Rotate Arbitrary””
Offset
第 7.50 节 “Offset”
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第 7.50 节 “Offset”
Activating the Command
第 7.50.1 节 “Activating the Command”
“Offset” Options
第 7.50.2 节 ““Offset” Options”
The “Offset” dialog
图 16.134 “The “Offset” dialog”
Examples
第 7.50.3 节 “Examples”
Using “Offset” together with “Edge Behaviors”
图 16.135 “ Using “Offset” together with “Edge Behaviors” ”
Repeatable pattern
图 16.136 “Repeatable pattern”
Layer Boundary Size
第 7.51 节 “Layer Boundary Size”
Activating the Command
第 7.51.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Description of the “Layer Boundary Size” dialog
第 7.51.2 节 “ Description of the “Layer Boundary Size” dialog ”
The “Layer Boundary Size” Dialog
图 16.137 “The “Layer Boundary Size” Dialog”
Resizing Layer
第 7.51.3 节 “Resizing Layer”
Example
图 16.138 “Example”
Example
图 16.139 “Example”
Result
图 16.140 “Result”
Layer to Image Size
第 7.52 节 “Layer to Image Size”
Activating the Command
第 7.52.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Scale Layer
第 7.53 节 “Scale Layer”
Activating the Command
第 7.53.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Description of the “Scale Layer” Dialog
第 7.53.2 节 “Description of the “Scale Layer” Dialog”
The “Scale Layer” dialog
图 16.141 “The “Scale Layer” dialog”
Crop Layer
第 7.54 节 “Crop Layer”
Crop to selection
第 7.54.1 节 “Crop to selection”
Applying “Crop to Selection”
图 16.142 “Applying “Crop to Selection””
Crop to content
第 7.54.2 节 “Crop to content”
“Crop to content” example
图 16.143 ““Crop to content” example”
Activating the Command
第 7.54.3 节 “Activating the Command”
The “Colors” Menu
第 8 节 “The “Colors” Menu”
Introduction to the “Colors” Menu
第 8.1 节 “Introduction to the “Colors” Menu”
Contents of the “Colors” Menu
图 16.144 “Contents of the “Colors” Menu”
Colors Common Features
第 8.1.1 节 “Colors Common Features”
Preset Menu
图 16.145 “Preset Menu”
Manage saved Settings Dialog
图 16.146 “Manage saved Settings Dialog”
Color Balance
第 8.2 节 “Color Balance”
Activating the Tool
第 8.2.1 节 “Activating the Tool”
Options
第 8.2.2 节 “Options”
Color Balance options
图 16.147 “Color Balance options”
Color Temperature
第 8.3 节 “Color Temperature”
Overview
第 8.3.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Color Temperature” filter
图 16.148 “Example for the “Color Temperature” filter”
Activate the filter
第 8.3.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 8.3.3 节 “Options”
“Color Temperature” options
图 16.149 ““Color Temperature” options”
Color Temperature Presets
图 16.150 “Color Temperature Presets”
Hue Chroma
第 8.4 节 “Hue Chroma”
Activating the Command
第 8.4.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Options
第 8.4.2 节 “Options”
Hue-Chroma Options
图 16.151 “Hue-Chroma Options”
Hue-Saturation
第 8.5 节 “Hue-Saturation”
Activating the command
第 8.5.1 节 “Activating the command”
Options
第 8.5.2 节 “Options”
Hue-Saturation Options
图 16.152 “Hue-Saturation Options”
Example for the Overlap option
图 16.153 “ Example for the Overlap option ”
Saturation
第 8.6 节 “Saturation”
Activating the Command
第 8.6.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Options
第 8.6.2 节 “Options”
Saturation Options
图 16.154 “Saturation Options”
Exposure
第 8.7 节 “Exposure”
Activating the Command
第 8.7.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Options
第 8.7.2 节 “Options”
Exposure Options
图 16.155 “Exposure Options”
Shadows-Highlights
第 8.8 节 “Shadows-Highlights”
Activating the Command
第 8.8.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Options
第 8.8.2 节 “Options”
Shadows-Highlights Options
图 16.156 “Shadows-Highlights Options”
Brightness-Contrast
第 8.9 节 “Brightness-Contrast”
Activating the Tool
第 8.9.1 节 “Activating the Tool”
Options
第 8.9.2 节 “Options”
Brightness-Contrast options dialog
图 16.157 “Brightness-Contrast options dialog”
Levels
第 8.10 节 “Levels”
Activating the Tool
第 8.10.1 节 “Activating the Tool”
Options
第 8.10.2 节 “Options”
Level tool options
图 16.158 “Level tool options”
Example for Levels eye-droppers
图 16.159 “Example for Levels eye-droppers”
Tool Options dialog
第 8.10.3 节 “Tool Options dialog”
“Levels” tool options
图 16.160 ““Levels” tool options”
Actual practice
第 8.10.4 节 “Actual practice”
A very under-exposed image
图 16.161 “A very under-exposed image”
Setting the white point
图 16.162 “Setting the white point”
Setting the balance between Shadows and Highlights
图 16.163 “Setting the balance between Shadows and Highlights”
Curves
第 8.11 节 “Curves”
Activating the Tool
第 8.11.1 节 “Activating the Tool”
“Curves” options
第 8.11.2 节 ““Curves” options”
The “Curves” dialog
图 16.164 “The “Curves” dialog”
Using “Curves”
第 8.11.3 节 “Using “Curves””
Summary and basic shapes
第 8.11.3.1 节 “Summary and basic shapes”
Making the curve more horizontal
图 16.165 “Making the curve more horizontal”
Making the curve more vertical
图 16.166 “Making the curve more vertical”
Practical cases
第 8.11.3.2 节 “Practical cases”
Invert
第 8.12 节 “Invert”
Activate the Command
第 8.12.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Example
第 8.12.2 节 “Example”
Applying “Invert colors”
图 16.167 “Applying “Invert colors””
Linear Invert
第 8.13 节 “Linear Invert”
Activate the Command
第 8.13.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Example
第 8.13.2 节 “Example”
Applying “Linear Invert colors”
图 16.168 “Applying “Linear Invert colors””
Value Invert
第 8.14 节 “Value Invert”
Overview
第 8.14.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Value invert” filter
图 16.169 “Example for the “Value invert” filter”
Example of using this filter twice
图 16.170 “Example of using this filter twice”
Activate the filter
第 8.14.2 节 “Activate the filter”
The “Auto” Submenu
第 8.15 节 “The “Auto” Submenu”
The “Colors/Auto” submenu
图 16.171 “The “Colors/Auto” submenu”
Activate submenu
第 8.15.1 节 “Activate submenu”
Automatic Color-Stretching
第 8.15.2 节 “Automatic Color-Stretching”
The original layer and its histograms
图 16.172 “The original layer and its histograms”
The Equalize command
图 16.173 “ The Equalize command ”
The White Balance command
图 16.174 “ The White Balance command ”
The Stretch Contrast command
图 16.175 “ The Stretch Contrast command ”
The Stretch Contrast HSV command
图 16.176 “ The Stretch Contrast HSV command ”
The Color Enhance (legacy) command
图 16.177 “ The Color Enhance (legacy) command ”
Equalize
第 8.16 节 “Equalize”
Activate the Command
第 8.16.1 节 “Activate the Command”
“Equalize” example
第 8.16.2 节 ““Equalize” example”
Original image
图 16.178 “Original image”
Image after the command
图 16.179 “Image after the command”
White Balance
第 8.17 节 “White Balance”
Activate the Command
第 8.17.1 节 “Activate the Command”
“White Balance” example
第 8.17.2 节 ““White Balance” example”
Original image
图 16.180 “Original image”
Image after the command
图 16.181 “Image after the command”
Stretch Contrast
第 8.18 节 “Stretch Contrast”
Activate the Command
第 8.18.1 节 “Activate the Command”
Options
第 8.18.2 节 “Options”
“Stretch Contrast” settings
图 16.182 ““Stretch Contrast” settings”
“Stretch Contrast” Example
第 8.18.3 节 ““Stretch Contrast” Example”
Original image
图 16.183 “Original image”
Image after the command
图 16.184 “Image after the command”
Stretch HSV
第 8.19 节 “Stretch HSV”
Activate the Command
第 8.19.1 节 “Activate the Command”
“Stretch Contrast HSV” example
第 8.19.2 节 ““Stretch Contrast HSV” example”
Original image
图 16.185 “Original image”
Image after the command
图 16.186 “Image after the command”
Color Enhance
第 8.20 节 “Color Enhance”
Activate the command
第 8.20.1 节 “Activate the command”
Color Enhance (legacy)
第 8.21 节 “Color Enhance (legacy)”
Activate the command
第 8.21.1 节 “Activate the command”
“Color Enhance (legacy)” example
第 8.21.2 节 ““Color Enhance (legacy)” example”
Original image
图 16.187 “Original image”
Command applied
图 16.188 “ Command applied ”
The “Components” Submenu
第 8.22 节 “The “Components” Submenu”
The “Components” submenu
图 16.189 “The “Components” submenu”
Activating the command
第 8.22.1 节 “Activating the command”
Channel Mixer
第 8.23 节 “Channel Mixer”
概述
第 8.23.1 节 “概述”
Example for the “Channel Mixer” filter
图 16.190 “Example for the “Channel Mixer” filter”
激活命令
第 8.23.2 节 “激活命令”
选项
第 8.23.3 节 “选项”
“Channel Mixer” command options
图 16.191 ““Channel Mixer” command options”
How does Channel Mixer work?
第 8.23.4 节 “How does Channel Mixer work? ”
The original image and its channels
图 16.192 “The original image and its channels”
Output channel is red. Green Channel +50
图 16.193 “Output channel is red. Green Channel +50”
Output channel is red. Green Channel +50%. The Preserve Luminosity option is checked.
图 16.194 “ Output channel is red. Green Channel +50%. The Preserve Luminosity option is checked. ”
Extract Component
第 8.24 节 “Extract Component”
概述
第 8.24.1 节 “概述”
Extract Component applied
图 16.195 “Extract Component applied”
激活命令
第 8.24.2 节 “激活命令”
选项
第 8.24.3 节 “选项”
“Extract Component” command options
图 16.196 ““Extract Component” command options”
Using Extract Component
第 8.24.4 节 “Using Extract Component”
Mono Mixer
第 8.25 节 “Mono Mixer”
概述
第 8.25.1 节 “概述”
Mono-mixer applied
图 16.197 “Mono-mixer applied”
激活命令
第 8.25.2 节 “激活命令”
选项
第 8.25.3 节 “选项”
“Mono Mixer” command options
图 16.198 ““Mono Mixer” command options”
Using Mono Mixer
第 8.25.4 节 “Using Mono Mixer”
Red: 100% Green: 50% Blue: 0%. Preserve Luminosity unchecked.
图 16.199 “ Red: 100% Green: 50% Blue: 0%. Preserve Luminosity unchecked. ”
组合
第 8.26 节 “组合”
概述
第 8.26.1 节 “概述”
Example for the “Compose” command
图 16.200 “Example for the “Compose” command”
激活命令
第 8.26.2 节 “激活命令”
选项
第 8.26.3 节 “选项”
“Compose” command options
图 16.201 ““Compose” command options”
Channel Representation example: exchange two channels
图 16.202 “ Channel Representation example: exchange two channels ”
分解
第 8.27 节 “

分解 ”
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第 8.27 节 “

分解 ”
概述
第 8.27.1 节 “概述”
Decomposition to images (RGB)
图 16.203 “Decomposition to images (RGB)”
分解到图层 (RGB)
图 16.204 “分解到图层 (RGB)”
激活命令
第 8.27.2 节 “激活命令”
选项
第 8.27.3 节 “选项”
“Decompose” command options
图 16.205 ““Decompose” command options”
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分解到图层
裁剪标记
例 16.1 “裁剪标记”
Recompose
第 8.28 节 “Recompose”
概述
第 8.28.1 节 “概述”
Example for the “Recompose” command
图 16.206 “Example for the “Recompose” command”
激活命令
第 8.28.2 节 “激活命令”
The “Desaturate” Submenu
第 8.29 节 “The “Desaturate” Submenu”
The “Components” submenu
图 16.207 “The “Components” submenu”
Activating the command
第 8.29.1 节 “Activating the command”
Color to Gray
第 8.30 节 “Color to Gray”
Activate the command
第 8.30.1 节 “Activate the command”
Options
第 8.30.2 节 “Options”
“Color to Gray” settings
图 16.208 ““Color to Gray” settings”
Desaturate
第 8.31 节 “Desaturate”
Activating the Command
第 8.31.1 节 “Activating the Command”
Options
第 8.31.2 节 “Options”
The “Desaturate” option dialog
图 16.209 “The “Desaturate” option dialog”
Using the five modes to convert two very different color images to black and white
图 16.210 “Using the five modes to convert two very different color images to black and white”
Comparing results from using different options for converting from color to black and white:
第 8.31.3 节 “Comparing results from using different options for converting from color to black and white:”
More information about the five options for converting from color to black and white:
第 8.31.4 节 “More information about the five options for converting from color to black and white:”
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Mono Mixer
第 8.32 节 “Mono Mixer”
Sepia
第 8.33 节 “Sepia”
Overview
第 8.33.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Sepia” filter
图 16.211 “Example for the “Sepia” filter”
Activate the filter
第 8.33.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 8.33.3 节 “Options”
“Sepia” options
图 16.212 ““Sepia” options”
The “Map” Submenu
第 8.34 节 “The “Map” Submenu”
The “Map” submenu
图 16.213 “The “Map” submenu”
Activating the command
第 8.34.1 节 “Activating the command”
Rearrange Colormap
第 8.35 节 “Rearrange Colormap”
The “Rearrange Colormap” window
图 16.214 “The “Rearrange Colormap” window”
Activating the Dialog
第 8.35.1 节 “Activating the Dialog”
Using the “Rearrange Colormap” dialog
第 8.35.2 节 “Using the “Rearrange Colormap” dialog”
The “Rearrange Colormap” context menu
图 16.215 “The “Rearrange Colormap” context menu”
Set Colormap
第 8.36 节 “Set Colormap”
The “Set Colormap” window
图 16.216 “The “Set Colormap” window”
The “Palette Selection” dialog
图 16.217 “The “Palette Selection” dialog”
Activate the command
第 8.36.1 节 “Activate the command”
Alien Map
第 8.37 节 “Alien Map”
Overview
第 8.37.1 节 “Overview”
“Alien Map” filter example
图 16.218 ““Alien Map” filter example”
Activating the filter
第 8.37.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 8.37.3 节 “Options”
The “Alien Map” Dialog
图 16.219 “The “Alien Map” Dialog”
Color Exchange
第 8.38 节 “Color Exchange”
Overview
第 8.38.1 节 “Overview”
“Color Exchange” filter example
图 16.220 ““Color Exchange” filter example”
Activating the filter
第 8.38.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 8.38.3 节 “Options”
The “Color Exchange” Dialog
图 16.221 “The “Color Exchange” Dialog”
Rotate Colors
第 8.39 节 “Rotate Colors”
Overview
第 8.39.1 节 “Overview”
“Rotate Colors” filter example
图 16.222 ““Rotate Colors” filter example”
Activating the filter
第 8.39.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 8.39.3 节 “Options”
The “Rotate Colors” Dialog
图 16.223 “The “Rotate Colors” Dialog”
Examples using Gray Handling
第 8.39.4 节 “Examples using Gray Handling”
“Rotate Colors” filter examples for gray handling
图 16.224 ““Rotate Colors” filter examples for gray handling”
Gradient Map
第 8.40 节 “Gradient Map”
Overview
第 8.40.1 节 “Overview”
Example of gradient map
图 16.225 “Example of gradient map”
Activate the filter
第 8.40.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Palette Map
第 8.41 节 “Palette Map”
Overview
第 8.41.1 节 “Overview”
Activating the filter
第 8.41.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Example
第 8.41.3 节 “Example”
The active palette is applied to a gradient image
图 16.226 “The active palette is applied to a gradient image”
Sample Colorize
第 8.42 节 “Sample Colorize”
Overview
第 8.42.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Sample Colorize” filter
图 16.227 “Example for the “Sample Colorize” filter”
Activate the filter
第 8.42.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 8.42.3 节 “Options”
Options of the “Sample Colorize” filter
图 16.228 “Options of the “Sample Colorize” filter”
The “Tone Mapping” Submenu
第 8.43 节 “The “Tone Mapping” Submenu”
The “Tone Mapping” submenu
图 16.229 “The “Tone Mapping” submenu”
Activating the command
第 8.43.1 节 “Activating the command”
Fattal et al. 2002
第 8.44 节 “Fattal et al. 2002”
Overview
第 8.44.1 节 “Overview”
“Fattal et al. 2002” tone mapping example
图 16.230 ““Fattal et al. 2002” tone mapping example”
Activating the filter
第 8.44.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 8.44.3 节 “Options”
The “Fattal et al. 2002” filter Dialog
图 16.231 “The “Fattal et al. 2002” filter Dialog”
Mantiuk 2006
第 8.45 节 “Mantiuk 2006”
Overview
第 8.45.1 节 “Overview”
“Mantiuk 2006” tone mapping example
图 16.232 ““Mantiuk 2006” tone mapping example”
Activating the filter
第 8.45.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 8.45.3 节 “Options”
The “Mantiuk 2006” filter Dialog
图 16.233 “The “Mantiuk 2006” filter Dialog”
Reinhard 2005
第 8.46 节 “Reinhard 2005”
Overview
第 8.46.1 节 “Overview”
“Reinhard 2005” tone mapping example
图 16.234 ““Reinhard 2005” tone mapping example”
Activating the filter
第 8.46.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 8.46.3 节 “Options”
The “Reinhard 2005” filter Dialog
图 16.235 “The “Reinhard 2005” filter Dialog”
Stress
第 8.47 节 “Stress”
Overview
第 8.47.1 节 “Overview”
“Stress” tone mapping example
图 16.236 ““Stress” tone mapping example”
Activating the filter
第 8.47.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 8.47.3 节 “Options”
The “Stress” filter Dialog
图 16.237 “The “Stress” filter Dialog”
Retinex
第 8.48 节 “Retinex”
Overview
第 8.48.1 节 “Overview”
“Retinex” example
图 16.238 ““Retinex” example”
Activate the filter
第 8.48.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 8.48.3 节 “Options”
“Retinex” filter options
图 16.239 ““Retinex” filter options”
The “Info” Submenu
第 8.49 节 “The “Info” Submenu”
The “Info” submenu
图 16.240 “The “Info” submenu”
Histogram
第 8.50 节 “Histogram”
Border Average
第 8.51 节 “Border Average”
Overview
第 8.51.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Border Average” filter
图 16.241 “Example for the “Border Average” filter”
Activating the filter
第 8.51.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 8.51.3 节 “Options”
Options of the “Border Average Filter”
图 16.242 “Options of the “Border Average Filter””
Examples illustrating the “Border Average” filter
第 8.51.4 节 “ Examples illustrating the “Border Average” filter ”
Original image
图 16.243 “Original image”
“Number of Colors” is set to 8:
图 16.244 ““Number of Colors” is set to 8:”
“Number of Colors” is set to 64:
图 16.245 ““Number of Colors” is set to 64:”
Colorcube Analysis
第 8.52 节 “Colorcube Analysis”
Overview
第 8.52.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Colorcube” filter
图 16.246 “Example for the “Colorcube” filter”
Activating the filter
第 8.52.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Export Histogram
第 8.53 节 “Export Histogram”
Overview
第 8.53.1 节 “Overview”
Example of file exported by “Export Histogram”
图 16.247 “Example of file exported by “Export Histogram””
Activating the filter
第 8.53.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 8.53.3 节 “Options”
“Smooth Palette” options
图 16.248 ““Smooth Palette” options”
Smooth Palette
第 8.54 节 “Smooth Palette”
Overview
第 8.54.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Smooth Palette” filter
图 16.249 “Example for the “Smooth Palette” filter”
Activating the filter
第 8.54.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 8.54.3 节 “Options”
“Smooth Palette” options
图 16.250 ““Smooth Palette” options”
Threshold
第 8.55 节 “Threshold”
Activating the filter
第 8.55.1 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 8.55.2 节 “Options”
Threshold filter dialog
图 16.251 “Threshold filter dialog”
Using Threshold and Quick Mask to create a selection mask
第 8.55.3 节 “Using Threshold and Quick Mask to create a selection mask”
The original image, the decompose image and its Layer Dialog
图 16.252 “ The original image, the decompose image and its Layer Dialog ”
The selected layer after threshold fit
图 16.253 “The selected layer after threshold fit”
The mask
图 16.254 “The mask”
The result
图 16.255 “The result”
Colorize
第 8.56 节 “Colorize”
Activating the filter
第 8.56.1 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 8.56.2 节 “Options”
Colorize filter dialog
图 16.256 “Colorize filter dialog”
Posterize
第 8.57 节 “Posterize”
Activating the filter
第 8.57.1 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 8.57.2 节 “Options”
Posterize filter dialog
图 16.257 “Posterize filter dialog”
Example
第 8.57.3 节 “Example”
Color to Alpha…
第 8.58 节 “Color to Alpha…”
Overview
第 8.58.1 节 “Overview”
Activating the filter
第 8.58.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 8.58.3 节 “Options”
“Color to Alpha” filter dialog
图 16.258 ““Color to Alpha” filter dialog”
Color to Alpha Thresholds examples
图 16.259 “Color to Alpha Thresholds examples”
Color to Alpha Thresholds examples
图 16.260 “Color to Alpha Thresholds examples”
Using Color to Alpha
第 8.58.4 节 “Using Color to Alpha”
Color to alpha open with default options
图 16.261 “Color to alpha open with default options”
Dither
第 8.59 节 “Dither”
Activating the filter
第 8.59.1 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 8.59.2 节 “Options”
Dither filter dialog
图 16.262 “Dither filter dialog”
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Dithering method
RGB Clip
第 8.60 节 “RGB Clip”
Activating the filter
第 8.60.1 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 8.60.2 节 “Options”
RGB Clip filter dialog
图 16.263 “RGB Clip filter dialog”
Hot…
第 8.61 节 “Hot…”
Overview
第 8.61.1 节 “Overview”
Activating the filter
第 8.61.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 8.61.3 节 “Options”
“Hot” options
图 16.264 ““Hot” options”
The “Tools” Menu
第 9 节 “The “Tools” Menu”
Introduction to the “Tools” Menu
第 9.1 节 “Introduction to the “Tools” Menu”
Contents of the “Tools” menu
图 16.265 “Contents of the “Tools” menu”
The “Filters” Menu
第 10 节 “The “Filters” Menu”
Introduction to the “Filters” Menu
第 10.1 节 “Introduction to the “Filters” Menu”
The “Filters” menu
图 16.266 “The “Filters” menu”
重复上次
第 10.2 节 “重复上次”
激活命令
第 10.2.1 节 “激活命令”
Re-show Last
第 10.3 节 “Re-show Last”
激活命令
第 10.3.1 节 “激活命令”
重置所有滤镜
第 10.4 节 “重置所有滤镜”
激活命令
第 10.4.1 节 “激活命令”
The “Python-Fu” Submenu
第 10.5 节 “The “Python-Fu” Submenu”
The “Python-Fu” submenu
图 16.267 “The “Python-Fu” submenu”
激活子菜单
第 10.5.1 节 “激活子菜单”
The Python-Fu Console
第 10.5.2 节 “The Python-Fu Console”
The Python-Fu Console
图 16.268 “The Python-Fu Console”
The “Script-Fu” Submenu
第 10.6 节 “The “Script-Fu” Submenu”
The “Script-Fu” submenu
图 16.269 “The “Script-Fu” submenu”
激活子菜单
第 10.6.1 节 “激活子菜单”
刷新脚本
第 10.6.2 节 “刷新脚本”
Script-Fu Console
第 10.6.3 节 “Script-Fu Console”
The Script-Fu Console
图 16.270 “The Script-Fu Console”
启动服务器
第 10.6.4 节 “启动服务器”
The Script-Fu Server Options
图 16.271 “The Script-Fu Server Options”
Header format for commands
表 16.1 “Header format for commands”
Header format for responses
表 16.2 “Header format for responses”
“Windows” Menu
第 11 节 ““Windows” Menu”
Contents of the “Windows” Menu
图 16.272 “Contents of the “Windows” Menu”
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1
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3
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4
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5
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6
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7
???TITLE???
8
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9
“帮助”菜单
第 12 节 ““帮助”菜单”
“帮助”菜单简介
第 12.1 节 ““帮助”菜单简介”
Contents of the “Help” menu
图 16.273 “Contents of the “Help” menu”
帮助
第 12.2 节 “帮助”
激活命令
第 12.2.1 节 “激活命令”
Context Help
第 12.3 节 “Context Help”
激活命令
第 12.3.1 节 “激活命令”
每日提醒
第 12.4 节 “每日提醒”
激活命令
第 12.4.1 节 “激活命令”
对话窗口的说明
第 12.4.2 节 “对话窗口的说明”
“Tip of the Day”Dialog window
图 16.274 ““Tip of the Day”Dialog window”
关于
第 12.5 节 “关于”
Activating the “About” Command
第 12.5.1 节 “Activating the “About” Command”
对话窗口的说明
第 12.5.2 节 “对话窗口的说明”
The “About” dialog window
图 16.275 “The “About” dialog window”
Search and Run a Command
第 12.6 节 “Search and Run a Command”
激活命令
第 12.6.1 节 “激活命令”
Description of the dialog
第 12.6.2 节 “Description of the dialog”
“Search and Run a Command” window
图 16.276 ““Search and Run a Command” window”
插件浏览器
第 12.7 节 “插件浏览器”
激活命令
第 12.7.1 节 “激活命令”
Description of the “Plug-In Browser” dialog window
第 12.7.2 节 “ Description of the “Plug-In Browser” dialog window ”
The list view of the “Plug-In Browser” dialog window
图 16.277 “ The list view of the “Plug-In Browser” dialog window ”
The tree view of the “Plug-In Browser” dialog window
图 16.278 “ The tree view of the “Plug-In Browser” dialog window ”
The Procedure Browser
第 12.8 节 “The Procedure Browser”
激活命令
第 12.8.1 节 “激活命令”
Description of the “Procedure Browser” dialog window
第 12.8.2 节 “ Description of the “Procedure Browser” dialog window ”
The “Procedure Browser” dialog window
图 16.279 “ The “Procedure Browser” dialog window ”
Bug Reports and Feature Requests
第 12.9 节 “Bug Reports and Feature Requests”
GIMP online
第 12.10 节 “GIMP online”
The “GIMP Online” submenu of the Help menu
图 16.280 “The “GIMP Online” submenu of the Help menu”
User Manual
第 12.11 节 “User Manual”
The “User Manual” submenu of the Help menu
图 16.281 “The “User Manual” submenu of the Help menu”
虑镜
第 17 章 虑镜
介绍
第 1 节 “介绍”
Common Features
第 2 节 “Common Features”
Common Options of GEGL Filters
图 17.1 “Common Options of GEGL Filters”
模糊滤镜
第 3 节 “模糊滤镜”
Introduction
第 3.1 节 “Introduction”
Original for demo
图 17.2 “Original for demo”
Gaussian blur (radius 10)
图 17.3 “Gaussian blur (radius 10)”
Selective blur
图 17.4 “Selective blur”
Pixelize
图 17.5 “Pixelize”
Circular Motion Blur filter
图 17.6 “Circular Motion Blur filter”
Linear Motion Blur filter
图 17.7 “Linear Motion Blur filter”
Zoom Motion Blur filter
图 17.8 “Zoom Motion Blur filter”
Focus Blur
第 3.2 节 “Focus Blur”
Overview
第 3.2.1 节 “Overview”
The Focus Blur filter
图 17.9 “The Focus Blur filter”
Options
第 3.2.2 节 “Options”
Focus Blur filter dialog options with Geometry Options expanded
图 17.10 “ Focus Blur filter dialog options with Geometry Options expanded ”
Gaussian Blur
第 3.3 节 “Gaussian Blur”
Overview
第 3.3.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Gaussian Blur” filter
图 17.11 “Example for the “Gaussian Blur” filter”
Activate the filter
第 3.3.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 3.3.3 节 “Options”
“Gaussian” filter parameters settings
图 17.12 ““Gaussian” filter parameters settings”
Example
图 17.13 “Example”
Lens Blur
第 3.4 节 “Lens Blur”
Overview
第 3.4.1 节 “Overview”
The Lens Blur filter
图 17.14 “The Lens Blur filter”
Options
第 3.4.2 节 “Options”
Lens Blur filter dialog options
图 17.15 “ Lens Blur filter dialog options ”
Mean Curvature Blur
第 3.5 节 “Mean Curvature Blur”
Overview
第 3.5.1 节 “Overview”
Activate the filter
第 3.5.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 3.5.3 节 “Options”
“Mean Curvature Blur” filter parameters
图 17.16 ““Mean Curvature Blur” filter parameters”
Examples
第 3.5.4 节 “Examples”
Mean Curvature Blur to denoise
图 17.17 “Mean Curvature Blur to denoise”
Median Blur
第 3.6 节 “Median Blur”
Overview
第 3.6.1 节 “Overview”
Calculating Median
图 17.18 “Calculating Median”
Activate the filter
第 3.6.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 3.6.3 节 “Options”
“Median” filter parameters
图 17.19 ““Median” filter parameters”
“Median” Neighborhood
图 17.20 ““Median” Neighborhood”
“Median” blur vs “Gaussian” blur
图 17.21 ““Median” blur vs “Gaussian” blur”
Using Median Blur
第 3.6.4 节 “Using Median Blur”
Pixelize
第 3.7 节 “Pixelize”
Overview
第 3.7.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Pixelize” filter
图 17.22 “Example for the “Pixelize” filter”
Activate the filter
第 3.7.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 3.7.3 节 “Options”
“Pixelize” filter options
图 17.23 ““Pixelize” filter options”
Selective Gaussian Blur
第 3.8 节 “Selective Gaussian Blur”
Overview
第 3.8.1 节 “Overview”
The Selective Gaussian Blur filter
图 17.24 “The Selective Gaussian Blur filter”
Activate the filter
第 3.8.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 3.8.3 节 “Options”
“Selective Gaussian” filter parameters settings
图 17.25 “ “Selective Gaussian” filter parameters settings ”
Variable Blur
第 3.9 节 “Variable Blur”
Overview
第 3.9.1 节 “Overview”
The Variable Blur filter
图 17.26 “The Variable Blur filter”
Options
第 3.9.2 节 “Options”
Variable Blur filter dialog options
图 17.27 “ Variable Blur filter dialog options ”
Circular Motion Blur
第 3.10 节 “Circular Motion Blur”
Overview
第 3.10.1 节 “Overview”
The Circular Motion Blur filter
图 17.28 “The Circular Motion Blur filter”
Options
第 3.10.2 节 “Options”
“Circular Motion Blur” filter options
图 17.29 ““Circular Motion Blur” filter options”
Linear Motion Blur
第 3.11 节 “Linear Motion Blur”
Overview
第 3.11.1 节 “Overview”
The Linear Motion Blur filter
图 17.30 “The Linear Motion Blur filter”
Options
第 3.11.2 节 “Options”
“Linear Motion Blur” filter options
图 17.31 ““Linear Motion Blur” filter options”
Zoom Motion Blur
第 3.12 节 “Zoom Motion Blur”
Overview
第 3.12.1 节 “Overview”
The Zoom Motion Blur filter
图 17.32 “The Zoom Motion Blur filter”
Options
第 3.12.2 节 “Options”
“Zoom Motion Blur” filter options
图 17.33 ““Zoom Motion Blur” filter options”
Tileable Blur
第 3.13 节 “Tileable Blur”
Overview
第 3.13.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Tileable” filter
图 17.34 “Example for the “Tileable” filter”
Activate the filter
第 3.13.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 3.13.3 节 “Options”
“Tileable Blur” filter options
图 17.35 ““Tileable Blur” filter options”
增强滤镜
第 4 节 “增强滤镜”
The Enhance filters menu
图 17.36 “The Enhance filters menu”
Introduction
第 4.1 节 “Introduction”
Antialias
第 4.2 节 “Antialias”
Overview
第 4.2.1 节 “Overview”
Activating the filter
第 4.2.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Examples
第 4.2.3 节 “Examples”
Deinterlace
第 4.3 节 “Deinterlace”
Overview
第 4.3.1 节 “Overview”
Activating the filter
第 4.3.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 4.3.3 节 “Options”
Deinterlace filter options
图 17.37 “Deinterlace filter options”
Example
第 4.3.4 节 “Example”
Simple applying example for the Deinterlace filter
图 17.38 “Simple applying example for the Deinterlace filter”
High Pass
第 4.4 节 “High Pass”
Overview
第 4.4.1 节 “Overview”
Activating the filter
第 4.4.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 4.4.3 节 “Options”
“High Pass” filter options
图 17.39 ““High Pass” filter options”
Using High Pass Filter
第 4.4.4 节 “Using High Pass Filter”
Noise Reduction
第 4.5 节 “Noise Reduction”
Overview
第 4.5.1 节 “Overview”
Activating the filter
第 4.5.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 4.5.3 节 “Options”
Noise Reduction filter options
图 17.40 “Noise Reduction filter options”
Example
第 4.5.4 节 “Example”
Red Eye Removal
第 4.6 节 “Red Eye Removal”
Overview
第 4.6.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Red Eye Removal” filter
图 17.41 “Example for the “Red Eye Removal” filter”
Activating the filter
第 4.6.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 4.6.3 节 “Options”
“Red Eye Removal” options
图 17.42 ““Red Eye Removal” options”
Symmetric Nearest Neighbor
第 4.7 节 “Symmetric Nearest Neighbor”
Overview
第 4.7.1 节 “Overview”
Activating the filter
第 4.7.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 4.7.3 节 “Options”
“Symmetric Nearest neighbor” filter options
图 17.43 ““Symmetric Nearest neighbor” filter options”
Example
第 4.7.4 节 “Example”
Sharpen (Unsharp Mask)
第 4.8 节 “Sharpen (Unsharp Mask)”
Overview
第 4.8.1 节 “Overview”
Applying example for the Sharpen filter
图 17.44 “Applying example for the Sharpen filter”
Activating the filter
第 4.8.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 4.8.3 节 “Options”
“Sharpen” filter options
图 17.45 ““Sharpen” filter options”
How does an unsharp mask work?
第 4.8.4 节 “How does an unsharp mask work?”
Black eye effect
图 17.46 “Black eye effect”
Despeckle
第 4.9 节 “Despeckle”
Overview
第 4.9.1 节 “Overview”
Activating the filter
第 4.9.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 4.9.3 节 “Options”
“Despeckle” filter options
图 17.47 ““Despeckle” filter options”
Destripe
第 4.10 节 “Destripe”
Overview
第 4.10.1 节 “Overview”
Activating the filter
第 4.10.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 4.10.3 节 “Options”
“Destripe” filter options
图 17.48 ““Destripe” filter options”
NL Filter
第 4.11 节 “NL Filter”
Overview
第 4.11.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the NL-Filter
图 17.49 “Example for the NL-Filter”
Activating the filter
第 4.11.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 4.11.3 节 “Options”
“NL Filter” options
图 17.50 ““NL Filter” options”
Operating Modes
第 4.11.4 节 “Operating Modes”
Wavelet Decompose
第 4.12 节 “Wavelet Decompose”
Overview
第 4.12.1 节 “Overview”
Example for “Wavelet decompose” filter
图 17.51 “Example for “Wavelet decompose” filter”
Activating the filter
第 4.12.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 4.12.3 节 “Options”
“Wavelet decompose” options
图 17.52 ““Wavelet decompose” options”
扭曲滤镜
第 5 节 “扭曲滤镜”
扭曲滤镜菜单
图 17.53 “扭曲滤镜菜单”
Introduction
第 5.1 节 “Introduction”
Apply Lens
第 5.2 节 “Apply Lens”
Overview
第 5.2.1 节 “Overview”
The same image, before and after applying lens effect.
图 17.54 “The same image, before and after applying lens effect.”
Activate the filter
第 5.2.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 5.2.3 节 “Options”
“Apply Lens” filter options
图 17.55 ““Apply Lens” filter options”
Emboss
第 5.3 节 “Emboss”
Overview
第 5.3.1 节 “Overview”
Applying example for the Emboss filter
图 17.56 “Applying example for the Emboss filter”
Starting filter
第 5.3.2 节 “Starting filter”
Options
第 5.3.3 节 “Options”
“Emboss” filter options
图 17.57 ““Emboss” filter options”
Engrave
第 5.4 节 “Engrave”
Overview
第 5.4.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Engrave” filter
图 17.58 “Example for the “Engrave” filter”
Activating the filter
第 5.4.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 5.4.3 节 “Options”
“Engrave” options
图 17.59 ““Engrave” options”
Example result of Limit line width option
图 17.60 “Example result of Limit line width option”
Lens Distortion
第 5.5 节 “Lens Distortion”
Overview
第 5.5.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Lens Distortion” filter
图 17.61 “Example for the “Lens Distortion” filter”
Activating the filter
第 5.5.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 5.5.3 节 “Options”
“Lens Distortion” options
图 17.62 ““Lens Distortion” options”
Example result of Main option
图 17.63 “Example result of Main option”
Example result of Edge option (Main set to 50.0)
图 17.64 “Example result of Edge option (Main set to 50.0)”
Example result of Zoom option
图 17.65 “Example result of Zoom option”
Example result of Shift X option (Main set to 70.0)
图 17.66 “Example result of Shift X option (Main set to 70.0)”
Example result of the Brighten option (Main set to 75.0)
图 17.67 “Example result of the Brighten option (Main set to 75.0)”
Kaleidoscope
第 5.6 节 “Kaleidoscope”
Overview
第 5.6.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Kaleidoscope” filter
图 17.68 “Example for the “Kaleidoscope” filter”
Activating the filter
第 5.6.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 5.6.3 节 “Options”
“Kaleidoscope” filter options
图 17.69 ““Kaleidoscope” filter options”
Mosaic
第 5.7 节 “Mosaic”
Overview
第 5.7.1 节 “Overview”
Applying example for the “Mosaic” filter
图 17.70 “Applying example for the “Mosaic” filter”
Activating the filter
第 5.7.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 5.7.3 节 “Options”
“Mosaic” filter options
图 17.71 ““Mosaic” filter options”
Newsprint
第 5.8 节 “Newsprint”
Overview
第 5.8.1 节 “Overview”
Applying example for the Newsprint filter
图 17.72 “Applying example for the Newsprint filter”
Starting filter
第 5.8.2 节 “Starting filter”
Options
第 5.8.3 节 “Options”
“Newsprint” filter options
图 17.73 ““Newsprint” filter options”
Polar Coordinates
第 5.9 节 “Polar Coordinates”
Overview
第 5.9.1 节 “Overview”
Example for Polar Coordinates filter
图 17.74 “Example for Polar Coordinates filter”
Activating the filter
第 5.9.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 5.9.3 节 “Options”
“Polar Coordinates” filter options
图 17.75 ““Polar Coordinates” filter options”
Examples
第 5.9.4 节 “Examples”
With text
图 17.76 “With text”
With two horizontal bars
图 17.77 “With two horizontal bars”
Ripple
第 5.10 节 “Ripple”
Overview
第 5.10.1 节 “Overview”
“Ripple” filter example
图 17.78 ““Ripple” filter example”
Activating the filter
第 5.10.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 5.10.3 节 “Options”
“Ripple” filter options
图 17.79 ““Ripple” filter options”
Shift
第 5.11 节 “Shift”
Overview
第 5.11.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the Shift filter
图 17.80 “Example for the Shift filter”
Activating the filter
第 5.11.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 5.11.3 节 “Options”
“Shift” filter options
图 17.81 ““Shift” filter options”
Spherize
第 5.12 节 “Spherize”
Overview
第 5.12.1 节 “Overview”
Spherize filter example, with default values
图 17.82 “Spherize filter example, with default values”
Starting filter
第 5.12.2 节 “Starting filter”
Options
第 5.12.3 节 “Options”
“Spherize” filter options
图 17.83 ““Spherize” filter options”
Using Spherize filter
第 5.12.4 节 “Using Spherize filter”
Value Propagate
第 5.13 节 “Value Propagate”
Overview
第 5.13.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the Value Propagate filter
图 17.84 “Example for the Value Propagate filter”
Activating the filter
第 5.13.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 5.13.3 节 “Options”
“Value propagate” filter options
图 17.85 ““Value propagate” filter options”
More white
图 17.86 “More white”
More black
图 17.87 “More black”
To bottom only
图 17.88 “To bottom only”
Middle value to peaks
图 17.89 “Middle value to peaks”
Color to peaks
图 17.90 “Color to peaks”
Only color
图 17.91 “Only color”
More opaque
图 17.92 “More opaque”
Using Value Propagate
第 5.13.4 节 “Using Value Propagate”
Video
第 5.14 节 “Video”
Overview
第 5.14.1 节 “Overview”
Applying example for the “Video Degradation” filter
图 17.93 “Applying example for the “Video Degradation” filter”
Activating the filter
第 5.14.2 节 “Activating the filter ”
Options
第 5.14.3 节 “Options”
“Video” filter options
图 17.94 ““Video” filter options”
Waves
第 5.15 节 “Waves”
Overview
第 5.15.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the Waves filter
图 17.95 “Example for the Waves filter”
Activating the filter
第 5.15.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 5.15.3 节 “Options”
“Waves” filter options
图 17.96 ““Waves” filter options”
Whirl and Pinch
第 5.16 节 “Whirl and Pinch”
Overview
第 5.16.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the Whirl and Pinch filter
图 17.97 “Example for the Whirl and Pinch filter”
Illustration
图 17.98 “Illustration”
Activating the filter
第 5.16.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Parameter Settings
第 5.16.3 节 “Parameter Settings”
“Whirl and Pinch” filter options
图 17.99 ““Whirl and Pinch” filter options”
Wind
第 5.17 节 “Wind”
Overview
第 5.17.1 节 “Overview”
“Wind” filter example
图 17.100 ““Wind” filter example”
Activating the filter
第 5.17.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 5.17.3 节 “Options”
“Wind” filter options
图 17.101 ““Wind” filter options”
Curve Bend
第 5.18 节 “Curve Bend”
Overview
第 5.18.1 节 “Overview”
Applying example for the Curve Bend filter
图 17.102 “Applying example for the Curve Bend filter”
Activating the filter
第 5.18.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 5.18.3 节 “Options”
“Curve bend” filter options
图 17.103 ““Curve bend” filter options”
Emboss (legacy)
第 5.19 节 “Emboss (legacy)”
Overview
第 5.19.1 节 “Overview”
Applying example for the Emboss (legacy) filter
图 17.104 “Applying example for the Emboss (legacy) filter”
Starting filter
第 5.19.2 节 “Starting filter”
Options
第 5.19.3 节 “Options”
“Emboss (legacy)” filter options
图 17.105 ““Emboss (legacy)” filter options”
Page Curl
第 5.20 节 “Page Curl”
Overview
第 5.20.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the Page Curl filter
图 17.106 “Example for the Page Curl filter”
Activating the filter
第 5.20.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 5.20.3 节 “Options”
Options
图 17.107 “Options”
光照和阴影滤镜
第 6 节 “光照和阴影滤镜”
光照和阴影滤镜菜单
图 17.108 “光照和阴影滤镜菜单”
Introduction
第 6.1 节 “Introduction”
Bloom
第 6.2 节 “Bloom”
Overview
第 6.2.1 节 “Overview”
Applying example for the Bloom filter
图 17.109 “Applying example for the Bloom filter”
Activate the filter
第 6.2.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 6.2.3 节 “Options”
“Bloom” filter options
图 17.110 ““Bloom” filter options”
Supernova
第 6.3 节 “Supernova”
Overview
第 6.3.1 节 “Overview”
Applying example for the Supernova filter
图 17.111 “Applying example for the Supernova filter”
Activate the filter
第 6.3.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 6.3.3 节 “Options”
“Supernova” filter options
图 17.112 ““Supernova” filter options”
Lens Flare
第 6.4 节 “Lens Flare”
Overview
第 6.4.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the Lens Flare filter
图 17.113 “Example for the Lens Flare filter”
Activate the filter
第 6.4.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 6.4.3 节 “Options”
“Lens Flare” filter options
图 17.114 ““Lens Flare” filter options”
Gradient Flare
第 6.5 节 “Gradient Flare”
Overview
第 6.5.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the Gradient Flare filter
图 17.115 “Example for the Gradient Flare filter”
Activating the filter
第 6.5.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 6.5.3 节 “Options”
Settings
第 6.5.3.1 节 “Settings”
“Gradient Flare” filter options (Settings)
图 17.116 ““Gradient Flare” filter options (Settings)”
Selector
第 6.5.3.2 节 “Selector”
“Gradient Flare” filter options (Selector)
图 17.117 ““Gradient Flare” filter options (Selector)”
Gradient Flare Editor
第 6.5.4 节 “Gradient Flare Editor”
General
第 6.5.4.1 节 “General”
“Gradient Flare Editor” options (General)
图 17.118 ““Gradient Flare Editor” options (General)”
Glow
第 6.5.4.2 节 “Glow”
“Gradient Flare Editor” options (Glow)
图 17.119 ““Gradient Flare Editor” options (Glow)”
Rays
第 6.5.4.3 节 “Rays”
“Gradient Flare Editor” options (Rays)
图 17.120 ““Gradient Flare Editor” options (Rays)”
Second Flares
第 6.5.4.4 节 “Second Flares”
“Gradient Flare Editor” options (Second Flares)
图 17.121 “ “Gradient Flare Editor” options (Second Flares) ”
Lighting Effects
第 6.6 节 “Lighting Effects”
Overview
第 6.6.1 节 “Overview”
The same image, before and after applying Lighting filter
图 17.122 “The same image, before and after applying Lighting filter”
Activate the filter
第 6.6.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 6.6.3 节 “Options”
“Lighting” filter options
图 17.123 ““Lighting” filter options”
General Options
第 6.6.3.1 节 “General Options”
“Lighting” filter options (General Options)
图 17.124 “ “Lighting” filter options (General Options) ”
Light Settings
第 6.6.3.2 节 “Light Settings”
“Lighting” filter options (Light Settings)
图 17.125 “ “Lighting” filter options (Light Settings) ”
Material Properties
第 6.6.3.3 节 “Material Properties”
“Lighting” filter options (Material Properties)
图 17.126 “ “Lighting” filter options (Material Properties) ”
Bump Map
第 6.6.3.4 节 “Bump Map”
“Lighting” filter options (Bump Map)
图 17.127 “ “Lighting” filter options (Bump Map) ”
Environment Map
第 6.6.3.5 节 “Environment Map”
“Lighting” filter options (Environment Map)
图 17.128 “ “Lighting” filter options (Environment Map) ”
Sparkle
第 6.7 节 “Sparkle”
Overview
第 6.7.1 节 “Overview”
Applying example for the Sparkle filter
图 17.129 “Applying example for the Sparkle filter”
Activate the filter
第 6.7.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Parameter Settings
第 6.7.3 节 “Parameter Settings”
“Sparkle” filter options
图 17.130 ““Sparkle” filter options”
Drop Shadow
第 6.8 节 “Drop Shadow”
Overview
第 6.8.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Drop Shadow” filter
图 17.131 “Example for the “Drop Shadow” filter”
Activate the filter
第 6.8.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 6.8.3 节 “Options”
“Drop Shadow” filter options
图 17.132 ““Drop Shadow” filter options”
Using Drop Shadow Filter
第 6.8.4 节 “Using Drop Shadow Filter”
Long Shadow
第 6.9 节 “Long Shadow”
Overview
第 6.9.1 节 “Overview”
Activate the filter
第 6.9.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 6.9.3 节 “Options”
“Long Shadow” filter options
图 17.133 ““Long Shadow” filter options”
“Style” option examples
图 17.134 ““Style” option examples”
“Composition” option examples
图 17.135 ““Composition” option examples”
Vignette
第 6.10 节 “Vignette”
Overview
第 6.10.1 节 “Overview”
Original images used for examples
图 17.136 “Original images used for examples”
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第 6.10.1 节 “Overview”
Activate the filter
第 6.10.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 6.10.3 节 “Options”
“Vignette” filter options
图 17.137 ““Vignette” filter options”
Drop Shadow (legacy)
第 6.11 节 “Drop Shadow (legacy)”
Overview
第 6.11.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Drop Shadow (legacy)” filter
图 17.138 “Example for the “Drop Shadow (legacy)” filter”
Activate the filter
第 6.11.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 6.11.3 节 “Options”
“Drop Shadow (legacy)” filter options
图 17.139 ““Drop Shadow (legacy)” filter options”
“Drop Shadow” color example
图 17.140 ““Drop Shadow” color example”
Perspective
第 6.12 节 “Perspective”
Overview
第 6.12.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Perspective” filter
图 17.141 “Example for the “Perspective” filter”
Activate the filter
第 6.12.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 6.12.3 节 “Options”
“Perspective” options
图 17.142 ““Perspective” options”
“Angle” example
图 17.143 ““Angle” example”
“Distance of horizon” example
图 17.144 ““Distance of horizon” example”
“Length of Shadow” example
图 17.145 ““Length of Shadow” example”
Blur example
图 17.146 “Blur example”
“Allow resizing” example
图 17.147 ““Allow resizing” example”
Xach-Effect
第 6.13 节 “Xach-Effect”
Overview
第 6.13.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Xach-Effect” filter
图 17.148 “Example for the “Xach-Effect” filter”
Activate the filter
第 6.13.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 6.13.3 节 “Options”
“Xach-Effect” options
图 17.149 ““Xach-Effect” options”
噪音滤镜
第 7 节 “噪音滤镜”
Introduction
第 7.1 节 “Introduction”
CIE lch Noise
第 7.2 节 “CIE lch Noise”
Overview
第 7.2.1 节 “Overview”
Example of applying the “CIE lch Noise” filter
图 17.150 “Example of applying the “CIE lch Noise” filter”
Activate the filter
第 7.2.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 7.2.3 节 “Options”
“CIE lch Noise” filter options
图 17.151 ““CIE lch Noise” filter options”
HSV Noise
第 7.3 节 “HSV Noise”
Overview
第 7.3.1 节 “Overview”
Example of applying the “HSV Noise” filter
图 17.152 “Example of applying the “HSV Noise” filter”
Activate the filter
第 7.3.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 7.3.3 节 “Options”
“HSV Noise” filter options
图 17.153 ““HSV Noise” filter options”
Hurl
第 7.4 节 “Hurl”
Overview
第 7.4.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Hurl” filter
图 17.154 “Example for the “Hurl” filter”
Options
第 7.4.2 节 “Options”
“Hurl” options
图 17.155 ““Hurl” options”
Pick
第 7.5 节 “Pick”
Overview
第 7.5.1 节 “Overview”
Example of applying the “Pick” filter
图 17.156 “Example of applying the “Pick” filter”
Activate the filter
第 7.5.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 7.5.3 节 “Options”
“Pick” filter options
图 17.157 ““Pick” filter options”
RGB Noise
第 7.6 节 “RGB Noise”
Overview
第 7.6.1 节 “Overview”
Example of applying the “RGB Noise” filter
图 17.158 “Example of applying the “RGB Noise” filter”
Activate the filter
第 7.6.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 7.6.3 节 “Options”
“RGB Noise” filter options
图 17.159 ““RGB Noise” filter options”
Slur
第 7.7 节 “Slur”
Overview
第 7.7.1 节 “Overview”
Example of applying the Slur filter
图 17.160 “Example of applying the Slur filter”
Activate the filter
第 7.7.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 7.7.3 节 “Options”
Slur filter options
图 17.161 “Slur filter options”
Spread
第 7.8 节 “Spread”
Overview
第 7.8.1 节 “Overview”
Example of applying the Spread filter
图 17.162 “Example of applying the Spread filter”
Activate the filter
第 7.8.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 7.8.3 节 “Options”
“Spread” filter options
图 17.163 ““Spread” filter options”
边缘侦测滤镜
第 8 节 “边缘侦测滤镜”
Introduction
第 8.1 节 “Introduction”
Difference of Gaussians
第 8.2 节 “Difference of Gaussians”
Overview
第 8.2.1 节 “Overview”
Applying example for the “Difference of Gaussians” filter
图 17.164 “ Applying example for the “Difference of Gaussians” filter ”
Activating the filter
第 8.2.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 8.2.3 节 “Options”
Gaussian Difference filter options
图 17.165 “ Gaussian Difference filter options ”
Edge
第 8.3 节 “Edge”
Activating the filter
第 8.3.1 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 8.3.2 节 “Options”
Edge filter options
图 17.166 “Edge filter options”
Laplace
第 8.4 节 “Laplace”
Overview
第 8.4.1 节 “Overview”
Applying example for the Laplace filter
图 17.167 “Applying example for the Laplace filter”
Activating the filter
第 8.4.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 8.4.3 节 “Options”
Neon
第 8.5 节 “Neon”
Overview
第 8.5.1 节 “Overview”
Applying example for the Neon filter
图 17.168 “Applying example for the Neon filter”
Activating the filter
第 8.5.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 8.5.3 节 “Options”
Neon filter options
图 17.169 “Neon filter options”
Sobel
第 8.6 节 “Sobel”
Overview
第 8.6.1 节 “Overview”
Applying example of the Sobel filter
图 17.170 “Applying example of the Sobel filter”
Activating the filter
第 8.6.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 8.6.3 节 “Options”
Sobel filter options
图 17.171 “Sobel filter options”
Image Gradient
第 8.7 节 “Image Gradient”
Overview
第 8.7.1 节 “Overview”
Applying example for the Image Gradient filter
图 17.172 “Applying example for the Image Gradient filter”
Activating the filter
第 8.7.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 8.7.3 节 “Options”
Image Gradient filter options
图 17.173 “Image Gradient filter options”
Output mode examples
图 17.174 “Output mode examples”
通用滤镜
第 9 节 “通用滤镜”
Introduction
第 9.1 节 “Introduction”
Convolution Matrix
第 9.2 节 “Convolution Matrix”
Overview
第 9.2.1 节 “Overview”
Activating the filter
第 9.2.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 9.2.3 节 “Options”
“Convolution matrix” options
图 17.175 ““Convolution matrix” options”
Examples
第 9.2.4 节 “Examples”
Sharpen
图 17.176 “Sharpen”
Blur
图 17.177 “Blur”
Edge enhance
图 17.178 “Edge enhance”
Edge detect
图 17.179 “Edge detect”
Emboss
图 17.180 “Emboss”
Distance Map
第 9.3 节 “Distance Map”
Overview
第 9.3.1 节 “Overview”
Activating the filter
第 9.3.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 9.3.3 节 “Options”
“Distance Map” options
图 17.181 ““Distance Map” options”
“Threshold low” example
图 17.182 ““Threshold low” example”
“Normalize” example
图 17.183 ““Normalize” example”
Using Distance Map filter
第 9.3.4 节 “Using Distance Map filter”
GEGL graph
第 9.4 节 “GEGL graph”
Overview
第 9.4.1 节 “Overview”
Activating the filter
第 9.4.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 9.4.3 节 “Options”
“Distance Map” options
图 17.184 ““Distance Map” options”
Normal Map
第 9.5 节 “Normal Map”
Overview
第 9.5.1 节 “Overview”
Normal Map Example
图 17.185 “Normal Map Example”
Activating the filter
第 9.5.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 9.5.3 节 “Options”
“Normal Map” options
图 17.186 ““Normal Map” options”
Dilate
第 9.6 节 “Dilate”
Overview
第 9.6.1 节 “Overview”
Dilate
图 17.187 “Dilate”
“Dilate” example
图 17.188 ““Dilate” example”
Activating the filter
第 9.6.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Examples
第 9.6.3 节 “Examples”
Dilate neon effect
图 17.189 “Dilate neon effect”
Erode
第 9.7 节 “Erode”
Overview
第 9.7.1 节 “Overview”
Applying example for the Erode filter
图 17.190 “Applying example for the Erode filter”
Activating the filter
第 9.7.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Examples
第 9.7.3 节 “Examples”
Erode text
图 17.191 “Erode text”
组合滤镜
第 10 节 “组合滤镜”
Introduction
第 10.1 节 “Introduction”
Depth Merge
第 10.2 节 “Depth Merge”
Overview
第 10.2.1 节 “Overview”
Filter example
图 17.192 “Filter example”
Accessing this Filter
第 10.2.2 节 “Accessing this Filter”
Options
第 10.2.3 节 “Options”
“Depth Merge” filter options
图 17.193 ““Depth Merge” filter options”
Using example
第 10.2.4 节 “Using example”
Source images and their maps
图 17.194 “Source images and their maps”
Results
图 17.195 “Results”
Filmstrip
第 10.3 节 “Filmstrip”
Overview
第 10.3.1 节 “Overview”
Applying example for the Filmstrip filter
图 17.196 “Applying example for the Filmstrip filter”
Accessing this Filter
第 10.3.2 节 “Accessing this Filter”
Options
第 10.3.3 节 “Options”
Selection
第 10.3.3.1 节 “Selection”
“Filmstrip” filter options (Selection)
图 17.197 ““Filmstrip” filter options (Selection)”
Advanced
第 10.3.3.2 节 “Advanced”
“Filmstrip” filter options (Advanced)
图 17.198 ““Filmstrip” filter options (Advanced)”
艺术滤镜
第 11 节 “艺术滤镜”
Introduction
第 11.1 节 “Introduction”
Apply Canvas
第 11.2 节 “Apply Canvas”
Overview
第 11.2.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Apply Canvas” filter
图 17.199 “Example for the “Apply Canvas” filter”
Activate the filter
第 11.2.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 11.2.3 节 “Options”
“Apply Canvas” options
图 17.200 ““Apply Canvas” options”
Cartoon
第 11.3 节 “Cartoon”
Overview
第 11.3.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Cartoon” filter
图 17.201 “Example for the “Cartoon” filter”
Activate the filter
第 11.3.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 11.3.3 节 “Options”
“Cartoon” filter options
图 17.202 ““Cartoon” filter options”
Cubism
第 11.4 节 “Cubism”
Overview
第 11.4.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Cubism”
图 17.203 “Example for the “Cubism””
Activate the filter
第 11.4.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 11.4.3 节 “Options”
“Cubism” filter options
图 17.204 ““Cubism” filter options”
Glass Tile
第 11.5 节 “Glass Tile”
Overview
第 11.5.1 节 “Overview”
The same image, before and after applying glass tile effect.
图 17.205 “ The same image, before and after applying glass tile effect. ”
Activate the filter
第 11.5.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 11.5.3 节 “Options”
“Glass Tile” filter options
图 17.206 ““Glass Tile” filter options”
Oilify
第 11.6 节 “Oilify”
Overview
第 11.6.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Oilify” filter
图 17.207 “Example for the “Oilify” filter”
Activate the filter
第 11.6.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 11.6.3 节 “Options”
“Oilify” filter options
图 17.208 ““Oilify” filter options”
Photocopy
第 11.7 节 “Photocopy”
Overview
第 11.7.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Photocopy” filter
图 17.209 “Example for the “Photocopy” filter”
Starting filter
第 11.7.2 节 “Starting filter”
Options
第 11.7.3 节 “Options”
“Photocopy” filter options
图 17.210 ““Photocopy” filter options”
Simple Linear Iterative Clustering (SLIC)
第 11.8 节 “Simple Linear Iterative Clustering (SLIC)”
Overview
第 11.8.1 节 “Overview”
Activating the filter
第 11.8.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 11.8.3 节 “Options”
“Simple Linear Iterative Clustering” options
图 17.211 ““Simple Linear Iterative Clustering” options”
“Regions size” example
图 17.212 ““Regions size” example”
“Compactness” example
图 17.213 ““Compactness” example”
“Regions size” example
图 17.214 ““Regions size” example”
Softglow
第 11.9 节 “Softglow”
Overview
第 11.9.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “SoftGlow” filter
图 17.215 “Example for the “SoftGlow” filter”
Starting filter
第 11.9.2 节 “Starting filter”
Options
第 11.9.3 节 “Options”
“Softglow” filter options
图 17.216 ““Softglow” filter options”
Waterpixels
第 11.10 节 “Waterpixels”
Overview
第 11.10.1 节 “Overview”
Activating the filter
第 11.10.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 11.10.3 节 “Options”
“Waterpixels” options
图 17.217 ““Waterpixels” options”
Cartoon (legacy)
第 11.11 节 “Cartoon (legacy)”
Overview
第 11.11.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Cartoon (legacy)” filter
图 17.218 “Example for the “Cartoon (legacy)” filter”
Activate the filter
第 11.11.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 11.11.3 节 “Options”
“Cartoon” filter options
图 17.219 ““Cartoon” filter options”
Clothify
第 11.12 节 “Clothify”
Overview
第 11.12.1 节 “Overview”
Example of Clothify
图 17.220 “Example of Clothify”
Activate the filter
第 11.12.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 11.12.3 节 “Options”
“Clothify” filter options
图 17.221 ““Clothify” filter options”
GIMPressionist
第 11.13 节 “GIMPressionist”
Overview
第 11.13.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “GIMPressionist” filter
图 17.222 “Example for the “GIMPressionist” filter”
Activating the filter
第 11.13.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 11.13.3 节 “Options”
GIMPressionist options
图 17.223 “GIMPressionist options”
Preview
第 11.13.3.1 节 “Preview”
Presets tab
第 11.13.3.2 节 “Presets tab”
“Presets” tab options
图 17.224 ““Presets” tab options”
Paper tab
第 11.13.3.3 节 “Paper tab”
“Paper” tab options
图 17.225 ““Paper” tab options”
Brush tab
第 11.13.3.4 节 “Brush tab”
“Brush” tab options
图 17.226 ““Brush” tab options”
Orientation tab
第 11.13.3.5 节 “Orientation tab”
“Orientation” tab options
图 17.227 ““Orientation” tab options”
Size tab
第 11.13.3.6 节 “Size tab”
“Size” tab options
图 17.228 ““Size” tab options”
Placement tab
第 11.13.3.7 节 “Placement tab”
“Placement” tab options
图 17.229 ““Placement” tab options”
Color tab
第 11.13.3.8 节 “Color tab”
“Color” tab options
图 17.230 ““Color” tab options”
General tab
第 11.13.3.9 节 “General tab”
“General” tab options
图 17.231 ““General” tab options”
Orientation Map Editor
第 11.13.4 节 “Orientation Map Editor”
Overview
第 11.13.4.1 节 “Overview”
Options
第 11.13.4.2 节 “Options”
Options of the “Orientation-map Editor” dialog
图 17.232 “ Options of the “Orientation-map Editor” dialog ”
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Size Map Editor
第 11.13.5 节 “Size Map Editor”
Overview
第 11.13.5.1 节 “Overview”
Options
第 11.13.5.2 节 “Options”
Size-map editor options
图 17.233 “Size-map editor options”
Oilify (legacy)
第 11.14 节 “Oilify (legacy)”
Overview
第 11.14.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Oilify (legacy)” filter
图 17.234 “Example for the “Oilify (legacy)” filter”
Activate the filter
第 11.14.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 11.14.3 节 “Options”
“Oilify (legacy)” filter options
图 17.235 ““Oilify (legacy)” filter options”
Predator
第 11.15 节 “Predator”
Overview
第 11.15.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Predator” filter
图 17.236 “Example for the “Predator” filter”
Activate the filter
第 11.15.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 11.15.3 节 “Options”
“Predator” options
图 17.237 ““Predator” options”
“Edge amount” examples
图 17.238 ““Edge amount” examples”
“Pixelize” examples
图 17.239 ““Pixelize” examples”
Softglow (legacy)
第 11.16 节 “Softglow (legacy)”
Overview
第 11.16.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “SoftGlow (legacy)” filter
图 17.240 “Example for the “SoftGlow (legacy)” filter”
Starting filter
第 11.16.2 节 “Starting filter”
Options
第 11.16.3 节 “Options”
“Softglow” filter options
图 17.241 ““Softglow” filter options”
Van Gogh (LIC)
第 11.17 节 “Van Gogh (LIC)”
Overview
第 11.17.1 节 “Overview”
From left to right: original image, map, resulting image
图 17.242 “ From left to right: original image, map, resulting image ”
Activate the filter
第 11.17.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 11.17.3 节 “Options”
“Van Gogh (LIC)” filter options
图 17.243 ““Van Gogh (LIC)” filter options”
Derivative option example
图 17.244 “Derivative option example”
Blurring with vertical gradient map
图 17.245 “Blurring with vertical gradient map”
Blurring with a square gradient map
图 17.246 “Blurring with a square gradient map”
Texture example
图 17.247 “Texture example”
Action example of Filter Length on blur
图 17.248 “Action example of Filter Length on blur”
Filter Length example on texture
图 17.249 “Filter Length example on texture”
Action example of Noise Magnitude on texture
图 17.250 “Action example of Noise Magnitude on texture”
Action example of Integration Steps on texture
图 17.251 “Action example of Integration Steps on texture”
Action example of min/max values on texture
图 17.252 “Action example of min/max values on texture”
Weave
第 11.18 节 “Weave”
Overview
第 11.18.1 节 “Overview”
Example of Weave
图 17.253 “Example of Weave”
Activate the filter
第 11.18.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 11.18.3 节 “Options”
“Weave” filter options
图 17.254 ““Weave” filter options”
Another usage
第 11.18.4 节 “Another usage”
Adding a lattice using “Weave” texture
图 17.255 “Adding a lattice using “Weave” texture”
装饰滤镜
第 12 节 “装饰滤镜”
Introduction
第 12.1 节 “Introduction”
Add Bevel
第 12.2 节 “Add Bevel”
Overview
第 12.2.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Add Bevel” filter
图 17.256 “Example for the “Add Bevel” filter”
Another “Add Bevel” example, with bumpmap
图 17.257 “Another “Add Bevel” example, with bumpmap”
Activate the filter
第 12.2.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 12.2.3 节 “Options”
“Add Bevel” options
图 17.258 ““Add Bevel” options”
Add Border
第 12.3 节 “Add Border”
Overview
第 12.3.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Add Border” filter
图 17.259 “Example for the “Add Border” filter”
Activate the filter
第 12.3.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 12.3.3 节 “Options”
“Add Border” options
图 17.260 ““Add Border” options”
Delta examples
图 17.261 “Delta examples”
Coffee Stain
第 12.4 节 “Coffee Stain”
Overview
第 12.4.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Coffee Stain” filter
图 17.262 “Example for the “Coffee Stain” filter”
Activate the filter
第 12.4.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 12.4.3 节 “Options”
“Coffee Stain” options
图 17.263 ““Coffee Stain” options”
Fog
第 12.5 节 “Fog”
Overview
第 12.5.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Fog” filter
图 17.264 “Example for the “Fog” filter”
Activating the filter
第 12.5.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 12.5.3 节 “Options”
“Fog” options
图 17.265 ““Fog” options”
Fuzzy Border
第 12.6 节 “Fuzzy Border”
Overview
第 12.6.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Fuzzy Border” filter
图 17.266 “Example for the “Fuzzy Border” filter”
Activate the filter
第 12.6.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 12.6.3 节 “Options”
“Fuzzy Border” options
图 17.267 ““Fuzzy Border” options”
“Blur border” example
图 17.268 ““Blur border” example”
“Blur border” zoomed (1600%)
图 17.269 ““Blur border” zoomed (1600%)”
Granularity example (without blurring)
图 17.270 “Granularity example (without blurring)”
“Add shadow” example
图 17.271 ““Add shadow” example”
Old Photo
第 12.7 节 “Old Photo”
Overview
第 12.7.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Old Photo” filter
图 17.272 “Example for the “Old Photo” filter”
Activate the filter
第 12.7.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 12.7.3 节 “Options”
“Old Photo” options
图 17.273 ““Old Photo” options”
Example for the “Defocus” option
图 17.274 “Example for the “Defocus” option”
Example for the “Mottle” option
图 17.275 “Example for the “Mottle” option”
Round Corners
第 12.8 节 “Round Corners”
Overview
第 12.8.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Round Corners” filter
图 17.276 “Example for the “Round Corners” filter”
Activate the filter
第 12.8.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 12.8.3 节 “Options”
“Round Corners” options
图 17.277 ““Round Corners” options”
Edge radius examples
图 17.278 “Edge radius examples”
Shadow offset examples
图 17.279 “Shadow offset examples”
Slide
第 12.9 节 “Slide”
Overview
第 12.9.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Slide” filter
图 17.280 “Example for the “Slide” filter”
Activate the filter
第 12.9.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 12.9.3 节 “Options”
“Slide” options
图 17.281 ““Slide” options”
Stencil Carve
第 12.10 节 “Stencil Carve”
Overview
第 12.10.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Stencil Carve” filter
图 17.282 “Example for the “Stencil Carve” filter”
Activating the filter
第 12.10.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 12.10.3 节 “Options”
“Stencil Carve” options
图 17.283 ““Stencil Carve” options”
Engraving Masks
图 17.284 “Engraving Masks”
Example for “Carve white areas”
图 17.285 “Example for “Carve white areas””
Stencil Chrome
第 12.11 节 “Stencil Chrome”
Overview
第 12.11.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Stencil Chrome” filter
图 17.286 “Example for the “Stencil Chrome” filter”
Activating the filter
第 12.11.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 12.11.3 节 “Options”
“Stencil Chrome” options
图 17.287 ““Stencil Chrome” options”
How to create the chrome effect
第 12.11.4 节 “How to create the chrome effect”
映射滤镜
第 13 节 “映射滤镜”
Introduction
第 13.1 节 “Introduction”
Bump Map
第 13.2 节 “Bump Map”
Overview
第 13.2.1 节 “Overview”
“bump-map” example
图 17.288 ““bump-map” example”
Activate the filter
第 13.2.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 13.2.3 节 “Options”
“Bump Map” filter options
图 17.289 ““Bump Map” filter options”
Using Bumpmap filter
第 13.2.4 节 “Using Bumpmap filter”
Displace
第 13.3 节 “Displace”
Overview
第 13.3.1 节 “Overview”
Displacement examples
图 17.290 “Displacement examples”
Activating the filter
第 13.3.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 13.3.3 节 “Options”
Displace filter options
图 17.291 “Displace filter options”
Cartesian Displacement Mode
第 13.3.3.1 节 “Cartesian Displacement Mode”
Displace filter options (Cartesian)
图 17.292 “Displace filter options (Cartesian)”
Polar Displacement Mode
第 13.3.3.2 节 “Polar Displacement Mode”
Displace filter options (Polar)
图 17.293 “Displace filter options (Polar)”
Center displacement
第 13.3.3.3 节 “Center displacement”
Using gradient to bend a text
第 13.3.4 节 “Using gradient to bend a text”
Using Displace filter to fit a text to an uneven surface
第 13.3.5 节 “Using Displace filter to fit a text to an uneven surface”
Images example
图 17.294 “Images example”
Displacement Calculation
第 13.3.6 节 “Displacement Calculation”
A closer look at the displacement example
图 17.295 “A closer look at the displacement example”
Fractal Trace
第 13.4 节 “Fractal Trace”
Overview
第 13.4.1 节 “Overview”
Fractal Trace
图 17.296 “Fractal Trace”
Activate the filter
第 13.4.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 13.4.3 节 “Options”
“Fractal trace” filter options
图 17.297 ““Fractal trace” filter options”
Illusion
第 13.5 节 “Illusion”
Overview
第 13.5.1 节 “Overview”
Illusion
图 17.298 “Illusion”
Activate the filter
第 13.5.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 13.5.3 节 “Options”
“Illusion” filter options
图 17.299 ““Illusion” filter options”
From left to right: original image, Type 1, Type 2, with Divisions=4
图 17.300 “ From left to right: original image, Type 1, Type 2, with Divisions=4 ”
Little Planet
第 13.6 节 “Little Planet”
Overview
第 13.6.1 节 “Overview”
Activate the filter
第 13.6.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 13.6.3 节 “Options”
“Little Planet” filter options
图 17.301 ““Little Planet” filter options”
Using Little Planet filter with an equirectangular image
第 13.6.4 节 “Using Little Planet filter with an equirectangular image”
Using Little Planet filter with a normal image
第 13.6.5 节 “Using Little Planet filter with a normal image”
Original Images
图 17.302 “Original Images”
Results
图 17.303 “Results”
Panorama Projection
第 13.7 节 “Panorama Projection”
Overview
第 13.7.1 节 “Overview”
Activate the filter
第 13.7.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 13.7.3 节 “Options”
“Panorama Projection” filter options
图 17.304 ““Panorama Projection” filter options”
Key Modifiers
第 13.7.4 节 “Key Modifiers”
Using Panorama Projection filter
第 13.7.5 节 “Using Panorama Projection filter”
“Panorama Projection” filter applied
图 17.305 ““Panorama Projection” filter applied”
Recursive Transform
第 13.8 节 “Recursive Transform”
Overview
第 13.8.1 节 “Overview”
Changing perspective
图 17.306 “Changing perspective”
Scaling in all directions
图 17.307 “Scaling in all directions”
Activate the filter
第 13.8.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 13.8.3 节 “Options”
“Recursive Transform” filter options
图 17.308 ““Recursive Transform” filter options”
“Recursive Transform” filter options
图 17.309 ““Recursive Transform” filter options”
Using Recursive Transform Filter
第 13.8.4 节 “Using Recursive Transform Filter”
Paper Tile
第 13.9 节 “Paper Tile”
Overview
第 13.9.1 节 “Overview”
“Papertile” filter example.
图 17.310 ““Papertile” filter example.”
Activate the filter
第 13.9.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 13.9.3 节 “Options”
“Paper Tile” filter options
图 17.311 ““Paper Tile” filter options”
Tile Seamless
第 13.10 节 “Tile Seamless”
Overview
第 13.10.1 节 “Overview”
An example of Tile Seamless.
图 17.312 “An example of Tile Seamless.”
Activation
第 13.10.2 节 “Activation”
Options
第 13.10.3 节 “Options”
“Tile Seamless” filter options
图 17.313 ““Tile Seamless” filter options”
Fractal Trace (legacy)
第 13.11 节 “Fractal Trace (legacy)”
Overview
第 13.11.1 节 “Overview”
Fractal Trace (legacy)
图 17.314 “Fractal Trace (legacy)”
Activate the filter
第 13.11.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 13.11.3 节 “Options”
“Fractal trace (legacy)” filter options
图 17.315 ““Fractal trace (legacy)” filter options”
Map Object
第 13.12 节 “Map Object”
Overview
第 13.12.1 节 “Overview”
The “Map Object” filter applied to a photograph
图 17.316 “ The “Map Object” filter applied to a photograph ”
Activate the filter
第 13.12.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 13.12.3 节 “Options”
Preview
第 13.12.3.1 节 “Preview”
General Options
第 13.12.3.2 节 “General Options”
“Map Object” options (General)
图 17.317 ““Map Object” options (General)”
Light
第 13.12.3.3 节 “Light”
“Map Object” options (Light)
图 17.318 ““Map Object” options (Light)”
Material
第 13.12.3.4 节 “Material”
“Map Object” options (Material)
图 17.319 ““Map Object” options (Material)”
Orientation
第 13.12.3.5 节 “Orientation”
“Map Object” options (Orientation)
图 17.320 ““Map Object” options (Orientation)”
Box
第 13.12.3.6 节 “Box”
“Map Object” options (Box)
图 17.321 ““Map Object” options (Box)”
Cylinder
第 13.12.3.7 节 “Cylinder”
“Map Object” options (Cylinder)
图 17.322 ““Map Object” options (Cylinder)”
Tile
第 13.13 节 “Tile”
Overview
第 13.13.1 节 “Overview”
The same image, before and after applying Tile filter
图 17.323 “The same image, before and after applying Tile filter”
Activate the filter
第 13.13.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 13.13.3 节 “Options”
“Tile” filter options
图 17.324 ““Tile” filter options”
渲染滤镜
第 14 节 “渲染滤镜”
Introduction
第 14.1 节 “Introduction”
Flame
第 14.2 节 “Flame”
Overview
第 14.2.1 节 “Overview”
Example of a rendered Flame
图 17.325 “Example of a rendered Flame”
Activating the filter
第 14.2.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 14.2.3 节 “Options”
“Flame” filter options
图 17.326 ““Flame” filter options”
The Edit Flame dialog
图 17.327 “The Edit Flame dialog”
Fractal Explorer
第 14.3 节 “Fractal Explorer”
Overview
第 14.3.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the Fractal Explorer filter
图 17.328 “Example for the Fractal Explorer filter”
Starting Fractal Explorer
第 14.3.2 节 “Starting Fractal Explorer”
Options
第 14.3.3 节 “Options”
“Fractal Explorer” filter options
图 17.329 ““Fractal Explorer” filter options”
Preview
第 14.3.3.1 节 “Preview”
Parameters
第 14.3.3.2 节 “Parameters”
Colors
第 14.3.3.3 节 “Colors”
“Fractal Explorer” filter options (Colors)
图 17.330 “ “Fractal Explorer” filter options (Colors) ”
Loglog smoothing example
图 17.331 “Loglog smoothing example”
Fractals
第 14.3.3.4 节 “Fractals”
“Fractal Explorer” sample fractals
图 17.332 “ “Fractal Explorer” sample fractals ”
IFS Fractal
第 14.4 节 “IFS Fractal”
???TITLE???
IFS Fractal
Overview
第 14.4.1 节 “Overview”
Applying example for the IFS Fractal filter
图 17.333 “Applying example for the IFS Fractal filter”
Activating the filter
第 14.4.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 14.4.3 节 “Options”
“IFS Fractal” filter options
图 17.334 ““IFS Fractal” filter options”
A Brief Tutorial
第 14.4.4 节 “A Brief Tutorial”
Tutorial Step 2
图 17.335 “Tutorial Step 2”
Tutorial Step 3
图 17.336 “Tutorial Step 3”
Tutorial Step 4
图 17.337 “Tutorial Step 4”
Tutorial Step 5
图 17.338 “Tutorial Step 5”
Cell Noise
第 14.5 节 “Cell Noise”
Overview
第 14.5.1 节 “Overview”
Activating the filter
第 14.5.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 14.5.3 节 “Options”
“Cell Noise” filter options
图 17.339 ““Cell Noise” filter options”
Perlin Noise
第 14.6 节 “Perlin Noise”
Overview
第 14.6.1 节 “Overview”
Activating the filter
第 14.6.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 14.6.3 节 “Options”
“Perlin Noise” filter options
图 17.340 ““Perlin Noise” filter options”
“Alpha ” option examples
图 17.341 ““Alpha ” option examples”
“Z offset” option examples
图 17.342 ““Z offset” option examples”
Plasma
第 14.7 节 “Plasma”
Overview
第 14.7.1 节 “Overview”
Example of a rendered plasma
图 17.343 “Example of a rendered plasma”
Activating the filter
第 14.7.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 14.7.3 节 “Options”
“Plasma” filter options
图 17.344 ““Plasma” filter options”
Simplex Noise
第 14.8 节 “Simplex Noise”
Overview
第 14.8.1 节 “Overview”
Activating the filter
第 14.8.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 14.8.3 节 “Options”
“Simplex Noise” filter options
图 17.345 ““Simplex Noise” filter options”
Solid Noise
第 14.9 节 “Solid Noise”
Overview
第 14.9.1 节 “Overview”
Example of turbulent solid noise
图 17.346 “Example of turbulent solid noise”
Activating the filter
第 14.9.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 14.9.3 节 “Options”
“Solid Noise” filter options
图 17.347 ““Solid Noise” filter options”
Difference Clouds
第 14.10 节 “Difference Clouds”
Overview
第 14.10.1 节 “Overview”
Example of Difference Clouds
图 17.348 “Example of Difference Clouds”
Activate the filter
第 14.10.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 14.10.3 节 “Options”
Bayer Matrix
第 14.11 节 “Bayer Matrix”
Overview
第 14.11.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the Bayer Matrix filter
图 17.349 “Example for the Bayer Matrix filter”
Starting filter
第 14.11.2 节 “Starting filter”
Options
第 14.11.3 节 “Options”
“Bayer Matrix” filter options
图 17.350 ““Bayer Matrix” filter options”
Checkerboard
第 14.12 节 “Checkerboard”
Overview
第 14.12.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the Checkerboard filter
图 17.351 “Example for the Checkerboard filter”
Starting filter
第 14.12.2 节 “Starting filter”
Options
第 14.12.3 节 “Options”
“Checkerboard (legacy)” filter options
图 17.352 ““Checkerboard (legacy)” filter options”
Diffraction Patterns
第 14.13 节 “Diffraction Patterns”
Overview
第 14.13.1 节 “Overview”
Two examples of diffraction patterns
图 17.353 “Two examples of diffraction patterns”
Activating the filter
第 14.13.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 14.13.3 节 “Options”
“Diffraction Patterns” filter options
图 17.354 ““Diffraction Patterns” filter options”
Grid
第 14.14 节 “Grid”
Overview
第 14.14.1 节 “Overview”
Applying example for the Grid filter
图 17.355 “Applying example for the Grid filter”
Activating the filter
第 14.14.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 14.14.3 节 “Options”
“Grid” filter options
图 17.356 ““Grid” filter options”
Linear Sinusoid
第 14.15 节 “Linear Sinusoid”
Overview
第 14.15.1 节 “Overview”
Applying example for the Linear Sinusoid filter
图 17.357 “Applying example for the Linear Sinusoid filter”
Options
第 14.15.2 节 “Options”
“Linear Sinusoid” filter options dialog
图 17.358 ““Linear Sinusoid” filter options dialog”
Maze
第 14.16 节 “Maze”
Overview
第 14.16.1 节 “Overview”
An example of a rendered maze.
图 17.359 “An example of a rendered maze. ”
Activating the filter
第 14.16.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 14.16.3 节 “Options”
“Maze” filter options
图 17.360 ““Maze” filter options”
Sinus
第 14.17 节 “Sinus”
Overview
第 14.17.1 节 “Overview”
Applying example for the Sinus filter
图 17.361 “Applying example for the Sinus filter”
Options
第 14.17.2 节 “Options”
“Sinus” filter options (Settings)
图 17.362 ““Sinus” filter options (Settings)”
Spiral
第 14.18 节 “Spiral”
Overview
第 14.18.1 节 “Overview”
Applying example for the Spiral filter
图 17.363 “Applying example for the Spiral filter”
Options
第 14.18.2 节 “Options”
“Spiral” filter options dialog
图 17.364 ““Spiral” filter options dialog”
Checkerboard (legacy)
第 14.19 节 “Checkerboard (legacy)”
Overview
第 14.19.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the Checkerboard (legacy) filter
图 17.365 “Example for the Checkerboard (legacy) filter”
Starting filter
第 14.19.2 节 “Starting filter”
Options
第 14.19.3 节 “Options”
“Checkerboard (legacy)” filter options
图 17.366 ““Checkerboard (legacy)” filter options”
CML Explorer
第 14.20 节 “CML Explorer”
Overview
第 14.20.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “CML Explorer” filter
图 17.367 “Example for the “CML Explorer” filter”
Activating the filter
第 14.20.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 14.20.3 节 “Options”
Hue tab
图 17.368 “Hue tab”
Function graph of present settings
图 17.369 “Function graph of present settings”
Saturation tab
图 17.370 “Saturation tab”
Value tab
图 17.371 “Value tab”
Advanced tab
图 17.372 “Advanced tab”
Others tab
图 17.373 “Others tab”
Miscellaneous options tab
图 17.374 “Miscellaneous options tab”
Grid (legacy)
第 14.21 节 “Grid (legacy)”
Overview
第 14.21.1 节 “Overview”
Applying example for the Grid (legacy) filter
图 17.375 “Applying example for the Grid (legacy) filter”
Activating the filter
第 14.21.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 14.21.3 节 “Options”
“Grid (legacy)” filter options
图 17.376 ““Grid (legacy)” filter options”
Intersection parameters
图 17.377 “Intersection parameters”
Jigsaw
第 14.22 节 “Jigsaw”
Overview
第 14.22.1 节 “Overview”
Jigsaw filter example
图 17.378 “Jigsaw filter example”
Activating the filter
第 14.22.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 14.22.3 节 “Options”
“Jigsaw” filter options
图 17.379 ““Jigsaw” filter options”
Qbist
第 14.23 节 “Qbist”
Overview
第 14.23.1 节 “Overview”
Applying examples for the Qbist filter
图 17.380 “Applying examples for the Qbist filter”
Activating the filter
第 14.23.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 14.23.3 节 “Options”
“Qbist” filter options
图 17.381 ““Qbist” filter options”
Spyrogimp
第 14.24 节 “Spyrogimp”
Overview
第 14.24.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Spyrogimp” filter
图 17.382 “Example for the “Spyrogimp” filter”
Activating the filter
第 14.24.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Selection and Tool
第 14.24.3 节 “Selection and Tool”
The Current Selection
第 14.24.3.1 节 “The Current Selection”
Tool Settings
第 14.24.3.2 节 “Tool Settings”
Gradient Settings
第 14.24.3.3 节 “Gradient Settings”
Options
第 14.24.4 节 “Options”
“Spyrogimp” options
图 17.383 ““Spyrogimp” options”
Options Above the Tabs
第 14.24.4.1 节 “Options Above the Tabs”
“Spyrogimp” Curve Types
图 17.384 “ “Spyrogimp” Curve Types ”
“Spyrogimp” Long Gradient Examples
图 17.385 “ “Spyrogimp” Long Gradient Examples ”
Curve Pattern Tab
第 14.24.4.2 节 “Curve Pattern Tab”
“Spyrogimp” filter options (Curve Pattern)
图 17.386 “ “Spyrogimp” filter options (Curve Pattern) ”
“Spyrogimp” Toy Kit Examples
图 17.387 “ “Spyrogimp” Toy Kit Examples ”
“Spyrogimp” filter options (Curve Pattern)
图 17.388 “ “Spyrogimp” filter options (Curve Pattern) ”
Fixed Gear Tab
第 14.24.4.3 节 “Fixed Gear Tab”
“Spyrogimp” filter options (Fixed Gear)
图 17.389 “ “Spyrogimp” filter options (Fixed Gear) ”
“Spyrogimp” Shape Examples
图 17.390 “ “Spyrogimp” Shape Examples ”
“Spyrogimp” Polygon-Star Shape Examples
图 17.391 “ “Spyrogimp” Polygon-Star Shape Examples ”
“Spyrogimp” Sine Shape Examples
图 17.392 “ “Spyrogimp” Sine Shape Examples ”
“Spyrogimp” Bumps Shape Examples
图 17.393 “ “Spyrogimp” Bumps Shape Examples ”
Size Tab
第 14.24.4.4 节 “Size Tab”
“Spyrogimp” filter options (Size)
图 17.394 “ “Spyrogimp” filter options (Size) ”
Buttons Below the Tabs
第 14.24.4.5 节 “Buttons Below the Tabs”
Circuit
第 14.25 节 “Circuit”
Overview
第 14.25.1 节 “Overview”
Example of Circuit
图 17.395 “Example of Circuit”
Activate the filter
第 14.25.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 14.25.3 节 “Options”
“Circuit” filter options
图 17.396 ““Circuit” filter options”
Making the Circuit effect
第 14.25.4 节 “Making the Circuit effect”
Gfig
第 14.26 节 “Gfig”
Overview
第 14.26.1 节 “Overview”
The same image, before and after using Gfig
图 17.397 “The same image, before and after using Gfig”
Starting filter
第 14.26.2 节 “Starting filter”
Options
第 14.26.3 节 “Options”
“Gfig” filter options
图 17.398 ““Gfig” filter options”
The Gfig tool bar
第 14.26.3.1 节 “The Gfig tool bar”
The Gfig main window
第 14.26.3.2 节 “The Gfig main window”
Lava
第 14.27 节 “Lava”
Overview
第 14.27.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Lava” filter
图 17.399 “Example for the “Lava” filter”
Activating the filter
第 14.27.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 14.27.3 节 “Options”
“Lava” options
图 17.400 ““Lava” options”
Line Nova
第 14.28 节 “Line Nova”
Overview
第 14.28.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Line Nova” filter
图 17.401 “Example for the “Line Nova” filter”
Activating the filter
第 14.28.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 14.28.3 节 “Options”
“Line Nova” options
图 17.402 ““Line Nova” options”
“Line Nova” sharpness option
图 17.403 ““Line Nova” sharpness option”
“Line Nova” offset radius option
图 17.404 ““Line Nova” offset radius option”
“Line Nova” randomness option
图 17.405 ““Line Nova” randomness option”
Sphere Designer
第 14.29 节 “Sphere Designer”
Overview
第 14.29.1 节 “Overview”
The same image, before and after the application of “Sphere Designer” filter.
图 17.406 “ The same image, before and after the application of “Sphere Designer” filter. ”
Activating Sphere Designer
第 14.29.2 节 “Activating Sphere Designer”
Options
第 14.29.3 节 “Options”
“Sphere Designer” filter parameters
图 17.407 ““Sphere Designer” filter parameters”
Web 滤镜
第 15 节 “Web 滤镜”
介绍
第 15.1 节 “介绍”
The Web filters menu
图 17.408 “The Web filters menu”
ImageMap
第 15.2 节 “ImageMap”
Overview
第 15.2.1 节 “Overview”
Activate the filter
第 15.2.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 15.2.3 节 “Options”
Imagemap filter options
图 17.409 “Imagemap filter options”
The Menu Bar
第 15.2.3.1 节 “The Menu Bar”
Editing an imagemap area
图 17.410 “Editing an imagemap area”
Editing the imagemap data
图 17.411 “Editing the imagemap data”
Grid options
图 17.412 “Grid options”
Guide options
图 17.413 “Guide options”
The Tool Bar
第 15.2.3.2 节 “The Tool Bar”
The Working Area
第 15.2.3.3 节 “The Working Area”
The Working Area
图 17.414 “The Working Area”
The selection area
第 15.2.3.4 节 “The selection area”
Semi-Flatten
第 15.3 节 “Semi-Flatten”
Overview
第 15.3.1 节 “Overview”
Activate the filter
第 15.3.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 15.3.3 节 “Options”
“Semi-Flatten” filter options dialog
图 17.415 ““Semi-Flatten” filter options dialog”
Example
第 15.3.4 节 “Example”
Semi-Flatten example
图 17.416 “Semi-Flatten example”
Semi-Flatten filter applied
图 17.417 “Semi-Flatten filter applied”
Slice
第 15.4 节 “Slice”
Overview
第 15.4.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Slice” filter
图 17.418 “Example for the “Slice” filter”
Simple “Slice” filter example output
例 17.1 “Simple “Slice” filter example output”
Activate the filter
第 15.4.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 15.4.3 节 “Options”
“Slice” options
图 17.419 ““Slice” options”
With separate image folder
例 17.2 “With separate image folder”
Space between table elements
例 17.3 “Space between table elements”
JavaScript code snippet
例 17.4 “JavaScript code snippet”
Skipped animation for table caps (simplified HTML code)
例 17.5 “ Skipped animation for table caps (simplified HTML code) ”
卡通滤镜
第 16 节 “卡通滤镜”
介绍
第 16.1 节 “介绍”
The Animation filters menu
图 17.420 “The Animation filters menu”
Blend
第 16.2 节 “Blend”
Overview
第 16.2.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Blend” filter: original image
图 17.421 “ Example for the “Blend” filter: original image ”
Example for the “Blend” filter: filter applied
图 17.422 “ Example for the “Blend” filter: filter applied ”
Activating the filter
第 16.2.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 16.2.3 节 “Options”
“Blend” options
图 17.423 ““Blend” options”
Burn-In
第 16.3 节 “Burn-In”
Overview
第 16.3.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Burn-In” filter: original image
图 17.424 “ Example for the “Burn-In” filter: original image ”
Example for the “Burn-In” filter: filter applied
图 17.425 “ Example for the “Burn-In” filter: filter applied ”
Activating the filter
第 16.3.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 16.3.3 节 “Options”
“Burn-In” options
图 17.426 ““Burn-In” options”
Rippling
第 16.4 节 “Rippling”
Overview
第 16.4.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Rippling” filter
图 17.427 “Example for the “Rippling” filter”
Activating the filter
第 16.4.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 16.4.3 节 “Options”
“Rippling” options
图 17.428 ““Rippling” options”
Spinning Globe
第 16.5 节 “Spinning Globe”
Overview
第 16.5.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Spinning Globe” filter: original image
图 17.429 “ Example for the “Spinning Globe” filter: original image ”
Example for the “Spinning Globe” filter: filter applied
图 17.430 “ Example for the “Spinning Globe” filter: filter applied ”
Activating the filter
第 16.5.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 16.5.3 节 “Options”
“Spinning Globe” options
图 17.431 ““Spinning Globe” options”
Waves
第 16.6 节 “Waves”
Overview
第 16.6.1 节 “Overview”
Example for the “Waves” filter
图 17.432 “Example for the “Waves” filter”
Activating the filter
第 16.6.2 节 “Activating the filter”
Options
第 16.6.3 节 “Options”
“Waves” options
图 17.433 ““Waves” options”
Optimize
第 16.7 节 “Optimize”
???TITLE???
Optimize (for GIF)
???TITLE???
Optimize (Difference)
Overview
第 16.7.1 节 “Overview”
Activate filters
第 16.7.2 节 “Activate filters”
Example for the Optimize animation filters
第 16.7.3 节 “Example for the Optimize animation filters”
Unoptimize
第 16.7.4 节 “Unoptimize”
Playback
第 16.8 节 “Playback”
???TITLE???
Playback
Overview
第 16.8.1 节 “Overview”
Activate the filter
第 16.8.2 节 “Activate the filter”
Options
第 16.8.3 节 “Options”
“Playback” filter options
图 17.434 ““Playback” filter options”
键盘鼠标操作参考
键盘鼠标操作参考
文件
文件
文件
“文件”一节
编辑
编辑
编辑
“编辑”一节
Select
Select
选区
“选区”一节
查看
查看
查看
“查看”一节
Image
Image
Image
“Image”一节
图层
图层
图层
“图层”一节
工具
工具
工具
“工具”一节
虑镜
虑镜
虑镜
“虑镜”一节
Windows
Windows
Dockable Dialogs
“Dockable Dialogs”一节
Miscellaneous items
“Miscellaneous items”一节
帮助
帮助
帮助
“帮助”一节
缩放工具
缩放工具
缩放工具
“缩放工具”一节
术语表
术语表
Alpha
Alpha
Alpha 通道
Alpha 通道
抗拒齿
抗拒齿
Bézier curve
Bézier curve
位图
位图
BMP
BMP
???TITLE???
BMP
???TITLE???
BMP
凹凸贴图
凹凸贴图
通道蒙版
通道蒙版
Channel encoding
Channel encoding
通道
通道
剪贴板
剪贴板
色彩
色彩
CMY, CMYK
CMY, CMYK
Subtractive color model
图 1251 “Subtractive color model”
色深
色深
色彩模型
色彩模型
Display-referred
Display-referred
Display-referred white
Display-referred white
Display-referred black
Display-referred black
抖动
抖动
EXIF
EXIF
羽化
羽化
文件格式
文件格式
浮动选区
浮动选区
Floyd-Steinberg Dithering
Floyd-Steinberg Dithering
伽马
伽马
色阶
色阶
GIF
GIF
GNU
GNU
灰度
灰度
???TITLE???
灰度
指南
指南
High Dynamic Range
High Dynamic Range
直方图
直方图
HSV
HSV
HTML 标记
HTML 标记
Image Hose
Image Hose
Incremental, paint mode
Incremental, paint mode
Indexed Colors
Indexed Colors
插入
插入
IPTC
IPTC
JPEG
JPEG
L*a*b*
L*a*b*
图层
图层
带图层图像样例
图 1252 “带图层图像样例”
Marching Ants
Marching Ants
蒙版
蒙版
Moiré Effect
Moiré Effect
Parasite
Parasite
Pass-through
Pass-through
Three images
图 1253 “Three images”
路径
路径
PBD
PBD
PDF
PDF
像素
像素
插件
插件
???TITLE???
插件
PNG
PNG
PostScript
PostScript
PSD
PSD
Quantization
Quantization
Rendering Intent
Rendering Intent
RGB
RGB
色彩叠加模型
图 1254 “ 色彩叠加模型 ”
色环
图 1255 “色环”
Sample Merged
Sample Merged
饱和度
饱和度
Scene-referred
Scene-referred
超采样
超采样
SVG
SVG
TGA
TGA
TIFF
TIFF
Tile
Tile
URI
URI
URL
URL
Value
Value
XCF
XCF
XMP
XMP
YCbCr
YCbCr
YUV
YUV
参考文献
参考文献
书目
书目
Beginning GIMP: From Novice to Professional
APRESS00
Computer Graphics, Principles and Practice
FOLEY01
Grokking the Gimp
GROKKING
网络资源
网络资源
Adobe RGB (1998) ICC Profile
AdobeRGB
AdvanceMAME project
AdvanceMAME
每日天文图片
APOD
每日天文图片(今天)
APOD01
每日天文图片 - 哈勃深度空间视野(2004 年 3 月 9 日)
APOD02
每日天文图片 - M51： 宇宙漩涡(2002 年 7 月 10 日)
APOD03
每日天文图片 - 土星：指环王(2002 年 2 月 15 日)
APOD04
每日天文图片 - NGC 6369：小鬼星云(2002 年 11 月 8 日)
APOD05
每日天文图片 - 史蒂芬五重星系中的失调(2000 年 11 月 13 日)
APOD06
每日天文图片 - 最清晰视角下的太阳(2002 年 11 月 14 日)
APOD07
Argyll 色彩管理系统主页
ARGYLLCMS
babl(像素格式转换库)
BABL
脸部马赛克效果(Face in blocks)
BACH04
金色文字效果
BUDIG01
Cairo
CAIRO
OS X 中的 DarwinPorts 包管理器(后来叫 MacPorts)
DARWINPORTS
ECI (欧洲色彩组织)配置文件
ECI
GNU 自由文档许可非官方翻译
FDL-TRANSLATION
OS X 中的 Fink 包管理器
FINK
Freetype 2 首页
FREETYPE
GEGL (通用图形函数库)
GEGL
与重光照无关的图像重建
GEORGIEV01
Ghostscript project page
GHOSTSCRIPT
GIMP - GNU 图像处理程序
GIMP
GIMP 开发
GIMP-DEV
GIMP 插件开发
GIMP-DEV-PLUGIN
GIMP 文档项目页面
GIMP-DOCS
GIMP 2.0 中的字体
GIMP-FONTS
GIMP 2.6 中新符号列表
GIMP-NEWSYM26
Grokking the GIMP
GROKKING01
Grokking GIMP (9.2 可点击的图像映射)
GROKKING02
在 GIMP 中画出图形
GUNTHER04
国际色彩联盟
ICC
ICC sRGB配置文件
ICCsRGB
GNU通用公共授权 (GNU GPL 协议)
GPL
Homepage of Geeqie, an image browser
GEEQIE
gThumb - GNOME 桌面上的一个图像浏览器
GTHUMB
Inkscape 是一个开源的向量图编辑器
INKSCAPE
LPROF ICC 色彩配置文件生成器
LPROF
开放美工图库 - 梯度
OPENCLIPART-GRADIENT
OpenICC 项目
OPENICC
GIMP-插件 Flames
PLUGIN-FLAMES
Resynthesizer is a Gimp plug-in for texture synthesis
PLUGIN-RESYNTH
在 GIMP 中提供 Retinex 算法的插件
PLUGIN-RETINEX
这个插件在 GIMP 中提供基本的 CMYK 支持
PLUGIN-SEPARATE
Python 编程语言
PYTHON
Scale2x
SCALE2X
Scribus :: 开源的桌面排版工具
SCRIBUS
简单的交互式物体提取
SIOX
教程：如何画直线
TUT01
教程：GIMP 快速上手
TUT02
Unicode (标准万国码)
UNICODE
维基百科
WIKIPEDIA
维基百科(英文) - Alpha channel (透明度通道)
WKPD-ALPHA
维基百科(英文) - Bézier curve (贝塞尔曲线)
WKPD-BEZIER
维基百科 (英文) - Bumpmap (皱面贴图)
WKPD-BUMP
维基百科(英文) - Burning (烧录，即增加曝光)
WKPD-BURN
维基百科(英文) - Cellular Automata (细胞自动机)
WKPD-CA
维基百科(英文) - CMYK
WKPD-CMYK
维基百科(英文) - Colorspace (色彩空间)
WKPD-COLORSPACE
维基百科(英文) - Deflate
WKPD-DEFLATE
维基百科(英文) - Deinterlace (反交错)
WKPD-DEINTERLACE
维基百科(英文) - Dithering (下采样时加入的抖动信号)
WKPD-DITHERING
维基百科(英文) - Dodging (躲避，即减少曝光)
WKPD-DODGE
维基百科(英文) - EXIF 信息
WKPD-EXIF
维基百科(英文) - Fileformat (文件格式)
WKPD-FILEFORMAT
维基百科(英文) - Gamut (色域)
WKPD-GAMUT
维基百科(英文) - GIF 格式
WKPD-GIF
维基百科(英文) - GNU
WKPD-GNU
维基百科(英文) - Histogram (直方图)
WKPD-HISTOGRAM
维基百科(英文) - HSV (HSB 色彩空间)
WKPD-HSV
维基百科(英文) - ICC Profile (ICC色彩特性文件)
WKPD-ICC
维基百科(英文) - Interpolation (插值)
WKPD-INTERPOL
IPTC Metadata Format
IPTC
维基百科(英文) - JPEG
WKPD-JPEG
维基百科(英文) - L*a*b (L*A*B*色彩空间)
WKPD-LAB
维基百科(英文) - LZW
WKPD-LZW
维基百科(英文) - Moire (莫列波纹)
WKPD-MOIRE
维基百科(英文) - PackBits
WKPD-PACKBITS
维基百科(英文) - PNG
WKPD-PNG
维基百科(英文) - Raster Graphics (位图)
WKPD-RASTER
维基百科(英文)- Rendering Intent (渲染意图)
WKPD-RI
维基百科(英文) - Retina (视网膜)
WKPD-RETINA
维基百科(英文) - Sepia
WKPD-SEPIA
维基百科(英文) - Chroma subsampling (色度抽样)
WKPD-SUBSAMPLING
维基百科(英文) - SVG
WKPD-SVG
维基百科(英文) - URI (统一资源标志符)
WKPD-URI
维基百科(英文) - URL (统一资源定位符)
WKPD-URL
维基百科(英文) - Web-colors (网页颜色模式)
WKPD-Web-colors
Wikipedia - Extensible Metadata Platform
XMP
维基百科(英文) - YCbCr
WKPD-YCBCR
维基百科(英文) - YUV
WKPD-YUV
XDS (X窗口下的直接保存协议)
XDS
GIMP 历史
附录 A, GIMP 历史
最开始
第 1 节 “最开始”
早期的 GIMP
第 2 节 “早期的 GIMP”
改变世界之一
第 3 节 “改变世界之一”
2.0 版
第 4 节 “2.0 版”
GIMP 2.2 的新功能
第 5 节 “GIMP 2.2 的新功能”
GIMP 2.4 的新功能
第 6 节 “GIMP 2.4 的新功能”
GIMP 2.4 中的工具箱的新样子。
图 A.1 “GIMP 2.4 中的工具箱的新样子。”
GIMP 2.4 中的可调节笔刷
图 A.2 “GIMP 2.4 中的可调节笔刷”
GIMP 2.4 中的选择工具
图 A.3 “GIMP 2.4 中的选择工具”
GIMP 2.4 中的色彩管理
图 A.4 “GIMP 2.4 中的色彩管理”
GIMP 2.6 的新特性
第 7 节 “GIMP 2.6 的新特性”
GIMP 2.6 中图像窗口的新界面
图 A.5 “GIMP 2.6 中图像窗口的新界面”
超过边界滚动
图 A.6 “超过边界滚动”
选择多边形区域
图 A.7 “选择多边形区域”
动态笔刷
图 A.8 “动态笔刷”
文字工具的可调边框
图 A.9 “文字工具的可调边框”
矩形把手
图 A.10 “矩形把手”
对比 2.6 和 2.4 版本的显示
图 A.11 “对比 2.6 和 2.4 版本的显示”
GEGL 操作
图 A.12 “GEGL 操作”
What's New in GIMP 2.8?
第 8 节 “What's New in GIMP 2.8? ”
The new look of the single window mode
图 A.13 “The new look of the single window mode”
The new image workflow
图 A.14 “The new image workflow”
The new image bar
图 A.15 “The new image bar”
Multi column docks
图 A.16 “Multi column docks”
Resource tags
图 A.17 “Resource tags”
Math size entries
图 A.18 “Math size entries”
The new Lock Pixels option
图 A.19 “The new Lock Pixels option”
Cage Transform
图 A.20 “Cage Transform”
Improved text tool
图 A.21 “Improved text tool”
New layer groups
图 A.22 “New layer groups”
Rotating brushes
图 A.23 “Rotating brushes”
GEGL operation
图 A.24 “GEGL operation”
Progress indicator
图 A.25 “Progress indicator”
What's new in GIMP 2.10?
第 9 节 “What's new in GIMP 2.10? ”
Updated user interface and initial HiDPI support
Updated user interface and initial HiDPI support
GEGL port, high bit depth support, multi-threading, and more
GEGL port, high bit depth support, multi-threading, and more
Linear color space workflow
Linear color space workflow
Color management revamped
Color management revamped
Layers and masks
Layers and masks
More use for CIE LAB and CIE LCH
More use for CIE LAB and CIE LCH
New and improved tools
New and improved tools
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Unified Transform
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Warp Transform
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Handle Transform
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Blend tool becomes Gradient tool and gets on-canvas editing
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Better selection tools
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Color tools
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Text tool supports CJK and more writing systems
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Experimental tools
Digital painting improvements
Digital painting improvements
Digital photography improvements
Digital photography improvements
Effects
Effects
Usability improvements
Usability improvements
File formats support
File formats support
Metadata viewing, editing, and preservation
Metadata viewing, editing, and preservation
On-canvas interaction
On-canvas interaction
Simplified bug reporting and crash recovery
Simplified bug reporting and crash recovery
API changes
API changes
Roadmap and what's next
Roadmap and what's next
提交错误报告和请求改进
附录 B, 提交错误报告和请求改进
确定它的确是个 BUG
第 1 节 “确定它的确是个 BUG”
搜索某个 BUG
“搜索某个 BUG”一节
提交 BUG
第 2 节 “提交 BUG”
How to Contribute
附录 C, How to Contribute
Prerequisites
第 1 节 “Prerequisites”
Join Discourse
第 1.1 节 “Join Discourse”
Create a Local Working Copy of Code
第 1.2 节 “Create a Local Working Copy of Code”
Installing your sandbox
第 1.3 节 “Installing your sandbox”
The gimp-help folder
第 1.4 节 “The gimp-help folder”
Workflow
第 2 节 “Workflow”
Writing
第 2.1 节 “Writing”
Validating
第 2.2 节 “Validating”
Images
第 2.3 节 “Images”
Create HTML Files
第 2.4 节 “Create HTML Files”
Sending your files
第 2.5 节 “Sending your files”
Annexes
第 3 节 “Annexes”
Working under Windows
第 4 节 “Working under Windows”
Tone Mapping and Shadow Recovery Using GIMP’s ‘Colors/Exposure’
附录 D, Tone Mapping and Shadow Recovery Using GIMP’s ‘Colors/Exposure’
High bit depth GIMP’s floating point “Colors/Exposure”: much better than Curves for lightening the shadows and midtones of an image without blowing the highlights
第 1 节 “ High bit depth GIMP’s floating point “Colors/Exposure”: much better than Curves for lightening the shadows and midtones of an image without blowing the highlights ”
A step-by-step example showing how to recover shadow information using high bit depth GIMP’s floating point “Colors/Exposure”
第 2 节 “ A step-by-step example showing how to recover shadow information using high bit depth GIMP’s floating point “Colors/Exposure” ”
Use Notes
第 3 节 “Use Notes”
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Conclusion
第 4 节 “Conclusion”
GNU 自由文本授权
附录 E, GNU 自由文本授权
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附录 E, GNU 自由文本授权
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导言
第 1 节 “导言”
效力与定义
第 2 节 “效力与定义”
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第 2 节 “效力与定义”
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第 2 节 “效力与定义”
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第 2 节 “效力与定义”
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第 2 节 “效力与定义”
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第 2 节 “效力与定义”
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第 2 节 “效力与定义”
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第 2 节 “效力与定义”
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第 2 节 “效力与定义”
逐字的复制
第 3 节 “逐字的复制”
大量地复制
第 4 节 “大量地复制”
修改
第 5 节 “修改”
组合文件
第 6 节 “组合文件”
文件的收集
第 7 节 “文件的收集”
独立作品的聚集
第 8 节 “独立作品的聚集”
翻译
第 9 节 “翻译”
终止
第 10 节 “终止”
本授权的未来改版
第 11 节 “本授权的未来改版”
授权附录：如何使用本授权用于你的文件
第 12 节 “授权附录：如何使用本授权用于你的文件”
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哎呀！少了帮助
附录 F, 哎呀！少了帮助
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索引
索引