GNU Image Manipulation Program

Preface

1. GIMP Kullanıcı Kılavuzu Yazarları ve Katkıcıları

I. Getting Started

1. Introduction

1. Welcome to GIMP

1.1. Known Platforms

1.2. History of GIMP

1.3. GIMP's Help system

1.4. Features and Capabilities

2. GIMP'de Neler Yeni?

2. Starting GIMP

1. Running GIMP

1.1. Changing the Language

1.2. Command Line Arguments

1.3. Configuration Folder

3. First Steps with GIMP

1. Basic Concepts

(Channels)

2. Main Windows

(Kısım 2, “Main Windows”)

2.1. The Toolbox

2.2. Image Window

(3)

(4)

(8)

(9)

(11)

(14)

2.3. Dialogs and Docking

2.3.1. Organizing Dialogs

(Kısım 2.3.1, “Organizing Dialogs”)

(Kısım 2.3.1, “Organizing Dialogs”)

2.3.2. Tab Menu

(Kısım 2.3.2, “Tab Menu”)

(Add Tab)

(Close Tab)

(Detach Tab)

(Lock Tab to Dock)

(Preview Size)

(Tab Style)

(View as List)

(View as Grid)

(Show Button Bar)

(Show Image Selection)

(Auto Follow Active Image)

(Move to Screen)

3. Undoing

4. Common Tasks

4.2. Change the Size of an Image for the screen

4.3. Change the Size of an Image for print

4.4. Compressing Images

4.5. Crop An Image

4.6. Find Info About Your Image

4.7. Change the Mode

4.8. Flip An Image

4.9. Rotate An Image

4.10. Separating an Object From Its Background

4. What to do if you are stuck

1. Introduction

2. Common Causes of GIMP Non-Responsiveness

2.1. There is a floating selection

2.2. The selection is hidden

2.3. You are acting outside the selection

2.4. The active drawable is not visible

2.5. The active drawable is transparent

2.6. You are trying to act outside the layer

2.7. You are trying to act on a layer group

2.8. The image is in indexed color mode.

2.9. No visible effect when trying to use a brush, eraser or other tool

2.10. No visible effect when trying to use the move tool, rotate or other transform tool

2.11. Eraser and brushes no longer work

2.12. Eraser does not make area transparent

2.13. Unexpected colors when trying to use a brush or eraser

2.14. The crop tool leaves an empty area after cropping

2.15. I've been waiting for a long time and GIMP is not responding

2.16. General guidelines on what to check if you are stuck

3. How to fix missing windows and dialogs

3.1. All tool windows are missing

3.2. Tool options dialog is missing

3.3. Some of the tool icons are missing

3.4. The area showing the opened images at the top is missing

4. How to fix problems exporting images

4.1. I am exporting to a jpeg image and my transparent area turned white or black

4.2. I am exporting to a gif image and the colors changed

II. How do I Become a GIMP Wizard?

5. Getting Images into GIMP

1. Image Types

2. Creating new Files

3. Opening Images

(Open Image dialog)

(Open Location)

(Open Recent)

(File Manager)

(Drag and Drop)

(Copy and Paste)

(Image Browser)

6. Getting Images out of GIMP

1. Files

1.1. Save / Export Images

1.2. File Formats

2. Preparing your Images for the Web

2.1. Images with an Optimal Size/Quality Ratio

2.2. Reducing the File Size Even More

2.3. Saving Images with Transparency

7. Painting with GIMP

1. The Selection

1.1. Feathering

1.2. Making a Selection Partially Transparent

2. Creating and Using Selections

2.1. Moving or Resizing a Selection

2.2. Adding or subtracting selections

3. The Quick Mask

3.1. Overview

3.2. Properties

FIXME TITLE: gimp-quick-mask-invert

FIXME TITLE: gimp-quick-mask-edit

3.3. Using Quick Mask Mode

4. Paths

(Paths)

4.1. Path Creation

4.2. Path Properties

4.3. Paths and Selections

4.4. Transforming Paths

4.5. Stroking a Path

4.6. Paths and Text

4.7. Paths and SVG files

5. Brushes

5.1. Adding New Brushes

5.2. Creating animated brushes

5.3. Changing brush size

5.4. Creating a brush quickly

6. Gradients

7. Patterns

8. Palettes

9. Presets

10. Drawing Simple Objects

10.1. Drawing a Straight Line

10.1.1. Examples

10.2. Creating a Basic Shape

8. Combining Images

1. Introduction to Layers

1.1. Layer Properties

2. Layer Modes

2.1. Normal Layer Modes

2.2. Lighten Layer Modes

2.3. Darken Layer Modes

2.4. Contrast Layer Modes

2.5. Inversion Layer Modes

2.6. HSV Components Layer Modes

2.7. LCh Components Layer Modes

3. Legacy Layer Modes

4. Creating New Layers

5. Layer Groups

9. Text Management

1. Text Management

1.1. Text Area

1.2. Managing Text Layer

1.3. Text Toolbox

1.4. Text Context Menu

FIXME TITLE: gimp-text-tool-cut

FIXME TITLE: gimp-text-tool-copy

FIXME TITLE: gimp-text-tool-paste

FIXME TITLE: gimp-text-tool-delete

FIXME TITLE: gimp-text-tool-open-text-file

FIXME TITLE: gimp-text-tool-clear

FIXME TITLE: gimp-text-tool-text-to-path

FIXME TITLE: gimp-text-tool-text-along-path

FIXME TITLE: gimp-text-tool-direction-ltr

FIXME TITLE: gimp-text-tool-direction-rtl

FIXME TITLE: gimp-text-tool-direction-ttb-rtl

FIXME TITLE: gimp-text-tool-direction-ttb-rtl-upright

FIXME TITLE: gimp-text-tool-direction-ttb-ltr

FIXME TITLE: gimp-text-tool-direction-ttb-ltr-upright

2. Text

2.1. Adding Fonts

2.1.1. Font Problems

10. Enhancing Photographs

1. Working with Digital Camera Photos

1.1. Introduction

1.2. Improving Composition

1.2.1. Rotating an Image

1.2.2. Cropping

1.3. Improving Colors

1.3.1. Automated Tools

1.3.2. Exposure Problems

1.3.3. Adjusting Hue and Saturation

1.4. Adjusting Sharpness

1.4.1. Unblurring

1.4.2. Reducing Graininess

1.4.3. Softening

1.5. Removing Unwanted Objects from an Image

1.5.1. Despeckling

1.5.2. Garbage Removal

1.5.3. Removing Red-eye

1.6. Saving Your Results

1.6.1. Files

1.6.2. Printing Your Photos

1.6.3. EXIF Data

11. Color Management with GIMP

1. Color Management in GIMP

1.2. Introduction to a Color Managed Workflow

1.2.1. Input

1.2.2. Display

1.2.2.1. Display Calibration and Profiling

12. Enrich my GIMP

1. Grids and Guides

1.1. The Image Grid

1.2. Guides

2. Creating Shortcuts to Menu Commands

3. Customize Splash-Screen

13. Scripting and writing plug-ins

1. Plug-Ins

1.3. Installing New Plug-Ins

1.4. Writing Plug-ins

2. Using Script-Fu Scripts

2.2. Installing Script-Fu scripts

2.3. Do's and Don'ts

2.4. Different Kinds Of Script-Fus

3. A Script-Fu Tutorial

3.1. Getting Acquainted With Scheme

3.1.4. The Script-Fu Console Window

3.2. Variables And Functions

3.3. Lists, Lists And More Lists

3.4. Your First Script-Fu Script

3.4.8. The Script-Fu parameter API

3.4.9. Registering the Menu Location

3.5. Adding Additional Functionality

3.6. Extending The Text Box Script

3.7. Your script and its working

4. A Python plug-in writing Tutorial

4.1. The basic elements of a plug-in for GIMP

III. Function Reference

14. Tools

1. The Toolbox

1.1. Introduction

1.2. Tool Icons

1.3. Color and Indicator Area

1.3.1. Foreground/Background Colors Area

(Default colors)

(Swap Foreground/Background colors)

1.3.2. Brush/Pattern/Gradient Area

1.3.3. Active Image Area

1.4. Tool Options

FIXME TITLE: gimp-tool-options-save

FIXME TITLE: gimp-tool-options-restore

FIXME TITLE: gimp-tool-options-delete

FIXME TITLE: gimp-tool-options-reset

FIXME TITLE: gimp-tool-options-edit

2. Selection Tools

2.1. Common Features

2.1.1. Key modifiers

2.1.2. Options

2.2. Rectangle Selection

2.2.3. Tool manipulation

2.2.4. Options

2.3. Ellipse Selection

2.3.3. Tool handling

2.4. Free Selection (Lasso)

2.5. Foreground Select

2.5.2. Directions for use

2.6. Fuzzy Selection (Magic wand)

2.6.4. Options

2.7. Select By Color

2.8. Scissors Select

3. Paint Tools

3.1. Common Features

3.1.1. Key modifiers

3.1.2. Options

(Painting Modes)

(Brush Dynamics)

(Expand Layers)

3.1.3. Paint Mode Examples

3.2. Dynamics

3.2.1. The Paint Dynamics Dialog

FIXME TITLE: gimp-dynamics-edit

FIXME TITLE: gimp-dynamics-new

FIXME TITLE: gimp-dynamics-duplicate

FIXME TITLE: gimp-dynamics-delete

FIXME TITLE: gimp-dynamics-refresh

3.2.1.1. Dynamics Context Menu

FIXME TITLE: gimp-dynamics-copy-location

FIXME TITLE: gimp-dynamics-show-in-file-manager

3.2.2. Editing Paint Dynamics

3.2.6. Dynamics Options

3.3. Brush Tools (Pencil, Paintbrush, Airbrush)

3.4. Bucket Fill

3.5. Gradient

3.6. Pencil

3.7. Paintbrush

3.8. Eraser

3.9. Airbrush

3.10. Ink

3.11. MyPaint Brush

3.12. Clone

3.12.4. Further Information

3.13. Heal

3.14. Perspective Clone

3.15. Blur/Sharpen

3.16. Smudge

3.17. Dodge/Burn

4. Transform Tools

4.1. Common Features

4.1.1. Options

(Interpolation)

(Guides)

4.1.2. Transforming Paths

4.2. Align and Distribute

4.3. Move

4.4. Crop

4.5. Rotate

4.6. Scale

4.7. Shear

4.8. Perspective

4.9. 3D Transform

4.10. Unified Transform

4.11. Handle Transform

4.12. Flip

4.13. Cage Transform

4.14. Warp Transform

5. Other Tools

5.1. Overview

5.2. Paths

(Delete Anchor)

(Shift Start)

(Insert Anchor)

(Delete Segment)

(Reverse Stroke)

5.3. Text

5.3.3. Text Editor

5.4. Color Picker

5.5. Measure

5.6. Zoom

5.7. GEGL Operation

15. Dialogs

1. Dialog Introduction

2. Image Structure Related Dialogs

2.1. Layers Dialog

2.1.1. Activating the Dialog

2.1.2. Using the Layers Dialog

(Search layers and Saved searches)

(Layer attributes)

(Visible layer)

(Linked layers)

(Lock)

(Lock pixels)

(Lock position and size)

(Lock visibility)

(Lock alpha channel)

(Layer Effects)

(Layers characteristics)

(Mode)

FIXME TITLE: gimp-layer-mode

(Opacity)

FIXME TITLE: gimp-layer-opacity

(Create new layer)

(Create new layer group)

(Merge layers Anchor layer)

2.1.3. The Layers dialog context menu

(Edit Layer Attributes…)

2.1.4. Layer masks

2.2. Channels Dialog

2.2.1. Activating the Dialog

2.2.2. Using the Channels Dialog

(Overview)

(Channel attributes)

(Channel attributes)

(Channel visibility)

(Channel lock attributes)

(Lock pixels)

(Lock position and size)

(Lock visibility)

(Managing channels)

(New Channel)

(Raise Channels)

FIXME TITLE: gimp-channel-raise-to-top

(Lower Channels)

FIXME TITLE: gimp-channel-lower-to-bottom

(Duplicate Channels)

(Replace the Selection with Selected Channels)

(Add to Selection)

(Subtract from Selection)

(Intersect with Selection)

(Delete Channels)

2.2.3. Channels Context Menu

(Edit Channel Attributes…)

(Color Tags)

2.2.4. Selection masks

2.2.5. Quick Mask

2.3. Paths Dialog

2.3.1. Activating the Dialog

2.3.2. Using the Paths Dialog

(Path attributes)

(Path attributes)

(Path visibility)

(Path lock attributes)

(Lock path)

(Lock position and size)

(Lock visibility)

(Managing paths)

FIXME TITLE: gimp-path-raise-to-top

FIXME TITLE: gimp-path-lower-to-bottom

2.3.3. The “Paths” context menu

FIXME TITLE: gimp-tool-vectors

FIXME TITLE: gimp-path-edit

FIXME TITLE: gimp-path-color-tag

FIXME TITLE: gimp-path-new

FIXME TITLE: gimp-path-raise

FIXME TITLE: gimp-path-lower

FIXME TITLE: gimp-path-duplicate

FIXME TITLE: gimp-path-delete

FIXME TITLE: gimp-path-merge-visible

FIXME TITLE: gimp-path-selection-add

FIXME TITLE: gimp-path-selection-subtract

FIXME TITLE: gimp-path-selection-intersect

FIXME TITLE: gimp-path-dialog-fill

FIXME TITLE: gimp-path-dialog-stroke

FIXME TITLE: gimp-path-copy

FIXME TITLE: gimp-path-paste

FIXME TITLE: gimp-path-export

FIXME TITLE: gimp-path-import

2.4. Colormap Dialog

2.4.1. Activating the Dialog

2.4.2. Colormaps and Indexed Images

2.4.3. Using the Colormap dialog

FIXME TITLE: gimp-indexed-palette-edit

FIXME TITLE: gimp-indexed-palette-delete

FIXME TITLE: gimp-indexed-palette-add

2.4.4. The Colormap context menu

(Select this Color)

(Add to Selection)

(Subtract from Selection)

(Intersect with Selection)

2.5. Histogram Dialog

2.6. Navigation Dialog

2.7. Undo History Dialog

FIXME TITLE: gimp-edit-undo-clear

3. Image-content Related Dialogs

3.1. FG/BG Color Dialog

(Kısım 3.1, “FG/BG Color Dialog”)

3.1.2. Using the “FG/BG color” dialog

(GIMP)

(CMYK)

(Watercolor)

(Wheel)

(Palette)

(Scales)

(Color picker)

(HTML Notation)

3.2. Brushes Dialog

3.2.1. Activating the Dialog

3.2.2. Using the “Brushes” dialog

3.2.2.2. Brush previews

3.2.2.3. Tagging

3.2.2.5. Buttons at the bottom

FIXME TITLE: gimp-brush-edit

FIXME TITLE: gimp-brush-new

FIXME TITLE: gimp-brush-duplicate

FIXME TITLE: gimp-brush-delete

FIXME TITLE: gimp-brush-refresh

FIXME TITLE: gimp-brush-open-as-image

FIXME TITLE: gimp-brush-copy-location

FIXME TITLE: gimp-brush-show-in-file-manager

3.2.3. Brush Editor

3.2.3.1. Brush Editor Context Menu

FIXME TITLE: gimp-brush-editor-edit-active

3.2.4. The Clipboard Brush

3.3. MyPaint Brushes Dialog

3.3.1. Activating the Dialog

3.3.2. Using the “MyPaint Brushes” dialog

3.3.2.2. MyPaint Brush previews

3.3.2.3. Tagging

3.3.2.4. Buttons at the bottom

FIXME TITLE: gimp-mypaint-brush-edit

FIXME TITLE: gimp-mypaint-brush-new

FIXME TITLE: gimp-mypaint-brush-duplicate

FIXME TITLE: gimp-mypaint-brush-delete

FIXME TITLE: gimp-mypaint-brush-refresh

FIXME TITLE: gimp-mypaint-brush-copy-location

FIXME TITLE: gimp-mypaint-brush-show-in-file-manager

3.4. Patterns Dialog

3.4.1. Activating the Dialog

3.4.2. Using the pattern dialog

FIXME TITLE: gimp-pattern-duplicate

FIXME TITLE: gimp-pattern-delete

FIXME TITLE: gimp-pattern-refresh

FIXME TITLE: gimp-pattern-open-as-image

3.4.2.1. Patterns Context Menu

FIXME TITLE: gimp-pattern-copy-location

FIXME TITLE: gimp-pattern-show-in-file-manager

3.4.3. Tagging

3.4.4. The Clipboard pattern

3.5. Gradients Dialog

3.5.1. Activating the Dialog

3.5.2. Using the “Gradients” dialog

FIXME TITLE: gimp-gradient-new

FIXME TITLE: gimp-gradient-duplicate

FIXME TITLE: gimp-gradient-delete

FIXME TITLE: gimp-gradient-refresh

(Save as POV-Ray…)

(Copy Gradient Location)

(Show in File Manager)

(Custom Gradient…)

3.5.2.1. Tagging

3.5.3. The Gradient Editor

(Kısım 3.5.3, “The Gradient Editor”)

3.5.3.1. How to Activate the Gradient Editor

3.5.3.2. Display

FIXME TITLE: gimp-gradient-editor-zoom-out

FIXME TITLE: gimp-gradient-editor-zoom-in

FIXME TITLE: gimp-gradient-editor-zoom-all

3.5.3.3. The Gradient Editor pop-up Menu

FIXME TITLE: gimp-gradient-editor-left-color

FIXME TITLE: gimp-gradient-editor-right-color

FIXME TITLE: gimp-gradient-editor-left-load

FIXME TITLE: gimp-gradient-editor-right-load

FIXME TITLE: gimp-gradient-editor-left-save

FIXME TITLE: gimp-gradient-editor-right-save

FIXME TITLE: gimp-gradient-editor-blending

FIXME TITLE: gimp-gradient-editor-coloring

FIXME TITLE: gimp-gradient-editor-flip

FIXME TITLE: gimp-gradient-editor-replicate

FIXME TITLE: gimp-gradient-editor-split-midpoint

FIXME TITLE: gimp-gradient-editor-split-uniform

FIXME TITLE: gimp-gradient-editor-delete

FIXME TITLE: gimp-gradient-editor-recenter

FIXME TITLE: gimp-gradient-editor-redistribute

FIXME TITLE: gimp-gradient-editor-blend-color

FIXME TITLE: gimp-gradient-editor-blend-opacity

FIXME TITLE: gimp-gradient-editor-edit-active

3.6. Palettes Dialog

3.6.1. Activating the Dialog

3.6.2. Using the Palettes dialog

FIXME TITLE: gimp-palettes-dialog-tags

3.6.3. The “Palettes” context menu

(Edit Palette…)

(New Palette)

(Import Palette…)

(Duplicate Palette)

(Merge Palettes…)

(Copy Palette Location)

FIXME TITLE: gimp-palette-show-in-file-manager

(Delete Palette)

(Refresh Palettes)

(Offset Palette…)

(Palette to Gradient)

(Palette to Repeating Gradient)

(Sort Palette…)

3.6.4. Palette Editor

3.6.5. The Palette Editor context menu

(Edit Color)

(New Color from FG; New Color from BG)

(Delete Color)

(Zoom Out)

(Zoom In)

(Zoom All)

(Edit Active Palette)

3.7. Tagging

3.8. Fonts Dialog

3.8.1. Activating the Dialog

3.8.2. Using the Fonts dialog

(Buttons)

4. Image Management Related Dialogs

4.1. Buffers Dialog

4.1.1. Activating the Dialog

4.1.2. Using the Buffers dialog

4.1.2.1. Buttons at the bottom

FIXME TITLE: gimp-buffer-paste

FIXME TITLE: gimp-buffer-paste-in-place

FIXME TITLE: gimp-buffer-paste-into

FIXME TITLE: gimp-buffer-paste-into-in-place

FIXME TITLE: gimp-buffer-paste-as-new-layer

FIXME TITLE: gimp-buffer-paste-as-new-layer-in-place

FIXME TITLE: gimp-buffer-paste-as-new-image

FIXME TITLE: gimp-buffer-delete

4.1.2.2. Buffers Dialog Context menu

4.2. Images Dialog

4.3. Document History Dialog

(Kısım 4.3.2, “Using the Document History dialog”)

(Kısım 4.3.2, “Using the Document History dialog”)

(Kısım 4.3.2, “Using the Document History dialog”)

(Kısım 4.3.2, “Using the Document History dialog”)

4.3.2.1. Document History Context Menu

FIXME TITLE: gimp-document-copy-location

FIXME TITLE: gimp-document-show-in-file-manager

4.4. Templates Dialog

(Create a new image from the selected template)

(Create a new template)

(Duplicate the selected template)

(Edit the selected template)

(Delete the selected template)

4.4.3. Edit Template

5. File related Dialogs

5.1. Open Image

(8)

5.1.3. Opening an image with a color profile

5.2. Import File Formats

5.2.1. Import from PDF

5.2.2. Import from PostScript

5.3. Save File

5.4. Export File

5.4.3. Exporting

(Kısım 5.4.3, “Exporting”)

5.5. Export File Formats

5.5.1. Exporting Animations

5.6. Export Image as GIF

5.7. Export Image as HEIF/HEIC

5.8. Export Image as JPEG

5.9. Export Image as MNG

5.10. Export Image as PNG

5.11. Export Image as TIFF

5.12. Export Image as WebP

6. Preferences Dialog

6.2. System Resources

6.2.3. How to Set Your Tile Cache

6.3. Debugging

6.4. Color Management

(Soft-Proofing)

(Policies)

6.5. Image Import and Export

(Metadata rotation policy)

6.6. Experimental Playground

6.7. Tool Options

6.8. Default Image Preferences

(Kısım 6.8, “Default Image Preferences”)

6.9. Default Image Grid

6.10. Interface

6.11. Theme

6.12. Icon Theme

6.13. Toolbox

6.14. Dialog Defaults

6.15. Help System

6.16. Display

6.16.2. Options

(Monitor Resolution)

6.17. Window Management

6.18. Canvas Interaction

6.19. Canvas Interaction Modifiers

6.20. Canvas Interaction Snapping Behavior

6.21. Image Windows

(Zoom and Resize Behavior)

6.22. Image Window Appearance

6.23. Image Title and Statusbar Format

6.24. Input Devices

FIXME TITLE: gimp-help-input-devices

6.25. Input Controllers

FIXME TITLE: gimp-controller-directx-directinput

FIXME TITLE: gimp-controller-linux-input

FIXME TITLE: gimp-controller-midi

FIXME TITLE: gimp-controller-mouse

FIXME TITLE: gimp-controller-wheel

FIXME TITLE: gimp-controller-keyboard

6.26. Folders

6.27. Data Folders

(Kısım 6.27, “Data Folders”)

(Kısım 6.27, “Data Folders”)

(Kısım 6.27, “Data Folders”)

(Kısım 6.27, “Data Folders”)

(Kısım 6.27, “Data Folders”)

(Kısım 6.27, “Data Folders”)

(Kısım 6.27, “Data Folders”)

(Kısım 6.27, “Data Folders”)

(Kısım 6.27, “Data Folders”)

(Kısım 6.27, “Data Folders”)

(Kısım 6.27, “Data Folders”)

(Kısım 6.27, “Data Folders”)

(Kısım 6.27, “Data Folders”)

(Kısım 6.27, “Data Folders”)

(Kısım 6.27, “Data Folders”)

7. Miscellaneous Dialogs

7.1. Welcome Dialog

7.2. Tool Presets Dialog

FIXME TITLE: gimp-tool-preset-edit

FIXME TITLE: gimp-tool-preset-new

FIXME TITLE: gimp-tool-preset-save

FIXME TITLE: gimp-tool-preset-restore

FIXME TITLE: gimp-tool-preset-delete

FIXME TITLE: gimp-tool-preset-refresh

FIXME TITLE: gimp-tool-preset-duplicate

FIXME TITLE: gimp-tool-preset-copy-location

FIXME TITLE: gimp-tool-preset-show-in-file-manager

7.3. Tool Preset Editor

FIXME TITLE: gimp-tool-preset-editor-edit-active

7.4. Device Status Dialog

7.5. Error Console

FIXME TITLE: gimp-errors-clear

FIXME TITLE: gimp-errors-save

FIXME TITLE: gimp-errors-select-all

FIXME TITLE: gimp-errors-highlight

7.6. Dashboard

(Groups submenu)

(Update Interval submenu)

(History Duration submenu)

(Start/Stop Recording…)

(Add Marker…)

(Add Empty Marker…)

(Reset)

(Low Swap Space Warning…)

7.7. Sample Points Dialog

(Kısım 7.7.2, “Using sample points”)

7.8. Pointer Dialog

FIXME TITLE: gimp-pointer-info-sample-merged

7.9. Symmetry Painting Dialog

7.10. Keyboard Shortcuts Dialog

16. Menus

1. Introduction to Menus

1.2. Context Menus

1.3. Tab menus

2. The “File” Menu

2.1. Overview

2.2. Yeni…

2.3. Oluştur

2.3.2. From Clipboard

2.3.3. Ekran Görüntüsü

2.4. Aç...

2.5. Katman Olarak Aç…

2.6. Konum Aç…

2.7. Son Kullanılanları Aç

2.8. Kaydet

(Kısım 2.8, “Kaydet”)

(Kısım 2.8, “Kaydet”)

2.9. Save As…

2.10. Bir Kopya Kaydet…

2.11. Revert

2.12. Export… and Overwrite…

(Kısım 2.12, “Export… and Overwrite…”)

2.13. Dışa Farklı Aktar…

2.14. Create Template…

(Kısım 2.14, “Create Template…”)

2.15. Yazdır

2.16. E-posta ile Gönder

2.17. Copy Image Location

2.18. Show in File Manager

2.19. Close View

(Kısım 2.19, “Close View”)

2.20. Close All

2.21. Çık

(Kısım 2.21, “Çık”)

3. The “Edit” Menu

3.1. “Edit” Menu Entries

3.2. Undo

(Kısım 3.2, “Undo”)

3.3. Redo

(Kısım 3.3, “Redo”)

3.4. Undo History

3.5. Cut

3.6. Copy

3.7. Copy Visible

3.8. Paste

3.9. Paste In Place

3.10. Paste as

3.10.1. Paste as Single Layer

3.10.2. Paste As Single Layer In Place

3.10.3. Paste as New Image

3.10.4. Paste as Floating Data

3.10.5. Paste as Floating Data In Place

3.10.6. Paste as Floating Data Into Selection

3.10.7. Paste as Floating Data Into Selection In Place

3.10.8. Paste as New Brush

3.10.9. Paste as New Pattern

3.11. Buffer

FIXME TITLE: gimp-buffer-cut

FIXME TITLE: gimp-buffer-copy

3.12. Clear

3.13. Fill with FG Color

3.14. Fill with BG Color

3.15. Fill with Pattern

3.16. Fill Selection Outline

3.17. Fill Paths

3.18. Stroke Selection

3.19. Stroke Paths

3.20. Preferences

3.21. Input Devices

3.22. Keyboard Shortcuts

3.23. Modules

3.24. Units

4. The “Select” Menu

4.2. Select All

4.3. None

4.4. Invert

4.5. Float

4.5.4. Anchor a Floating Selection

4.6. By Color

4.7. Selection From Paths

(Kısım 4.7, “Selection From Paths”)

4.8. Selection Editor

4.8.3. The “Selection to Path Advanced Settings” dialog

(Kısım 4.8.3, “ The “Selection to Path Advanced Settings” dialog ”)

4.9. Feather

4.10. Sharpen

4.11. Shrink

4.12. Grow

4.13. Border

4.14. Remove Holes

4.15. Distort

4.16. Rounded Rectangle

4.17. Toggle Quick Mask

4.18. Save to Channel

4.19. To Path

5. The “View” Menu

5.1. Introduction to the “View” Menu

5.2. New View

5.3. Show All

5.4. Dot for Dot

5.5. Zoom

FIXME TITLE: gimp-view-zoom-revert

FIXME TITLE: gimp-view-zoom-out

FIXME TITLE: gimp-view-zoom-in

(Fit Image in Window)

(Fill Window)

(Zoom to Selection)

FIXME TITLE: gimp-view-zoom-100

FIXME TITLE: gimp-view-zoom-other

5.6. Flip & Rotate (0°)

5.6.1. Reset Flip & Rotate

5.6.2. “Flip Horizontally” and “Flip Vertically”

5.6.3. Rotate 15° clockwise

5.6.4. Rotate 15° counter-clockwise

5.6.5. Rotate 90° clockwise

5.6.6. Rotate 90° counter-clockwise

5.6.7. Rotate 180°

5.6.8. Other rotation angle…

5.7. Center Image in Window

5.8. Shrink Wrap

5.9. Full Screen

5.10. Move to Screen

5.11. Navigation Window

5.12. Display Filters

5.12.3. Aces RRT

5.12.4. Clip Warning

5.12.5. Color Deficient Vision

5.12.6. Contrast

5.12.7. Gamma

5.13. Color Management

5.14. Color-Manage this View

5.15. Proof Colors

5.16. Display Rendering Intent

5.17. Black Point Compensation

5.18. Mark Out Of Gamut Colors

5.19. As in Preferences

5.20. Show Selection

5.21. Show Layer Boundary

5.22. Show Canvas Boundary

5.23. Show Guides

5.24. Show Grid

5.25. Show Sample Points

5.26. Snap to Guides

5.27. Snap to Grid

5.28. Snap to Canvas

5.29. Snap to Active Path

5.30. Snap to Bounding Boxes

5.31. Snap to Equidistance

5.32. Padding Color

5.33. Show Menubar

5.34. Show Rulers

5.35. Show Scrollbars

5.36. Show Statusbar

6. The “Image” Menu

6.1. Overview

6.2. Duplicate

6.3. “Mode” Submenu

6.4. RGB mode

6.5. Grayscale mode

6.6. Indexed mode

6.7. “Encoding” Submenu

(Precision)

FIXME TITLE: gimp-image-convert-u8

FIXME TITLE: gimp-image-convert-u16

FIXME TITLE: gimp-image-convert-u32

FIXME TITLE: gimp-image-convert-half

FIXME TITLE: gimp-image-convert-float

FIXME TITLE: gimp-image-convert-gamma

6.7.3. Choosing the image precision and channel encoding

6.7.5. The Image Encoding Conversion Dialog

(Dithering)

6.8. “Color Management” Submenu

6.9. Use sRGB Profile

6.10. Assign Color Profile

6.11. Convert to Color Profile

6.12. Discard Color Profile

6.13. Save Color Profile to File

6.14. Soft-Proof Profile

6.15. Soft-Proofing Rendering Intent

6.16. Black Point Compensation

6.17. “Transform” Submenu

6.18. Flip Horizontally; Flip Vertically

(Kısım 6.18, “Flip Horizontally; Flip Vertically”)

6.19. Rotation

(Kısım 6.19, “Rotation”)

(Kısım 6.19, “Rotation”)

6.20. Canvas Size

6.21. Fit Canvas to Layers

6.22. Fit Canvas to Selection

6.23. Print Size

6.24. Scale Image

(Kısım 6.24, “Scale Image”)

6.25. Crop Image

6.25.1. Crop to selection

6.25.2. Crop to content

6.26. Slice Using Guides

6.27. Zealous Crop

6.28. Merge Visible Layers

6.29. Flatten Image

6.30. Align Visible Layers…

6.31. “Guides” Submenu

6.32. New Guide (by Percent)

6.33. New Guide

6.34. New Guides from Selection

6.35. Remove all Guides

6.36. Configure Grid…

(Kısım 6.36, “Configure Grid…”)

(Kısım 6.36, “Configure Grid…”)

6.37. Image Properties

6.38. “Metadata” Submenu

6.39. Metadata Editor

6.39.3. Description

6.39.4. IPTC

6.39.5. IPTC Extension

6.39.6. Categories

6.39.7. GPS

6.39.8. DICOM

6.40. Metadata Viewer

7. The “Layer” Menu

7.1. Introduction to the “Layer” Menu

7.2. New Layer

7.2.2. Description of the “New Layer” Dialog

(Color tag)

(Blend space)

(Blend space)

(Composite mode)

7.3. New from Visible

7.4. New Layer Group

7.5. Duplicate layers

7.6. Anchor Floating Layer or Mask

7.7. Merge Down

7.8. Merge Layer Groups

7.9. Delete Layers

7.10. The Text Commands of the Layer Menu

7.11. Discard Text Information

7.12. Text to Path

7.13. Text along Path

7.14. “Stack” Submenu

7.15. Select Previous Layers

7.16. Select Next Layers

7.17. Select Top Layer

7.18. Select Bottom Layer

7.19. Raise Layers

7.20. Lower Layers

7.21. Layers to Top

7.22. Layers to Bottom

7.23. Reverse Layer Order

7.24. The “Mask” Submenu

7.25. Add Layer Masks

7.26. Apply Layer Masks

7.27. Delete Layer Masks

7.28. Show Layer Masks

7.28.1. Activating the Command

7.29. Edit Layer Mask

7.29.1. Activating the Command

7.30. Disable Layer Masks

7.30.1. Activating the Command

7.31. Masks to Selection

7.32. Add Masks to Selection

7.33. Subtract Masks from Selection

7.34. Intersect Masks with Selection

7.35. The “Transparency” Submenu

7.36. Add Alpha Channel

7.37. Remove Alpha Channel

7.38. Color to Alpha

7.39. Semi-Flatten

7.40. Threshold Alpha

7.41. Alpha to Selection

7.42. Add Alpha to Selection

7.43. Subtract Alpha from Selection

7.44. Intersect Alpha with Selection

7.45. The “Transform” Submenu

7.46. Flip Horizontally

7.47. Flip Vertically

7.48. Rotate 90° clockwise

7.49. Rotate 90° counter-clockwise

7.50. Rotate 180°

7.51. Arbitrary Rotation

7.52. Offset

(Kısım 7.52, “Offset”)

7.53. Layer Boundary Size

7.54. Layers to Image Size

7.55. Scale Layer

7.56. Resize Layers to Selection

7.57. Crop Layers to Content

(Kısım 7.57, “Crop Layers to Content”)

8. The “Colors” Menu

8.1. Introduction to the “Colors” Menu

8.1.1. Colors Common Features

8.2. Color Balance

8.3. Color Temperature

8.4. Hue Chroma

8.5. Hue-Saturation

8.6. Saturation

8.7. Exposure

8.8. Shadows-Highlights

8.9. Brightness-Contrast

8.10. Levels

8.11. Curves

8.12. Invert

8.13. Linear Invert

8.14. Value Invert

8.15. The “Auto” Submenu

8.15.2. Automatic Color-Stretching

8.16. Equalize

8.17. White Balance

8.18. Stretch Contrast

8.19. Stretch Contrast HSV

8.20. Color Enhance

8.21. The “Components” Submenu

8.22. Channel Mixer

8.23. Extract Component

8.24. Mono Mixer

8.25. Compose

8.26. Decompose

(Decompose to Layers)

8.27. Recompose

8.28. The “Desaturate” Submenu

8.29. Color to Gray

8.30. Desaturate

8.31. Mono Mixer

8.32. Sepia

8.33. The “Map” Submenu

8.34. Rearrange Colormap

8.35. Set Colormap

8.36. Alien Map

8.37. Color Exchange

8.38. Rotate Colors

8.39. Gradient Map

8.40. Palette Map

8.41. Sample Colorize

8.42. The “Tone Mapping” Submenu

8.43. Fattal et al. 2002

8.44. Mantiuk 2006

8.44.1. Overview

8.45. Reinhard 2005

8.46. Stress

8.47. Destripe

8.48. Retinex

8.49. The “Info” Submenu

8.50. Histogram

8.51. Export Histogram

8.52. Border Average

8.53. Smooth Palette

8.54. Threshold

8.55. Colorize

8.56. Posterize

8.57. Color to Alpha…

8.58. Dither

(Dithering method)

8.59. RGB Clip

8.60. Hot…

8.61. Local Threshold

9. The “Tools” Menu

9.1. Introduction to the “Tools” Menu

10. The “Filters” Menu

10.1. Introduction to the “Filters” Menu

10.2. Repeat Last

10.3. Re-Show Last

10.4. Reset All Filters

10.5. The “Development” Submenu

10.6. The “Python-Fu” Submenu

10.6.2. The Python-Fu Console

10.7. The “Script-Fu” Submenu

10.7.2. Script-Fu Console

10.7.3. Start Server

11. “Windows” Menu

(1)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

12. The “Help” Menu

12.1. Introduction to the “Help” Menu

12.2. Yardım

12.3. İçerik Yardımı

12.4. Kullanıcı Kılavuzu

12.5. Günün İpucu

12.6. Welcome Dialog

12.7. Komut Ara ve Çalıştır

12.7.2. İletişim kutusu açıklaması

12.8. Eklenti Tarayıcı

12.9. Yordam Tarayıcı

12.10. Çevrim İçi GIMP

(Hata Raporları ve Özellik İstekleri)

(Developer Web Site)

(Main Web Site)

(Roadmaps)

(User Manual Web Site)

12.11. Hakkında

17. Filters

1. Giriş

2. Ortak Özellikler

3. Bulanıklık Süzgeçleri

3.1. Introduction

3.2. Focus Blur

3.3. Gaussian Blur

3.4. Lens Blur

3.5. Mean Curvature Blur

3.6. Median Blur

3.7. Pixelize

3.8. Selective Gaussian Blur

3.9. Variable Blur

3.10. Circular Motion Blur

3.11. Linear Motion Blur

3.12. Zoom Motion Blur

3.13. Tileable Blur

4. İyileştirme Süzgeçleri

4.1. Introduction

4.2. Antialias

4.3. Deinterlace

4.4. High Pass

4.5. Noise Reduction

4.6. Red Eye Removal

4.7. Symmetric Nearest Neighbor

4.8. Sharpen (Unsharp Mask)

4.9. Despeckle

4.10. NL Filter

4.10.4. Operating Modes

4.11. Wavelet Decompose

5. Bozulma Süzgeçleri

5.1. Introduction

5.2. Apply Lens

5.3. Emboss

5.4. Engrave

5.5. Lens Distortion

5.6. Kaleidoscope

5.7. Mosaic

5.8. Newsprint

5.9. Polar Coordinates

5.10. Ripple

5.11. Shift

5.12. Spherize

5.13. Value Propagate

5.14. Video Degradation

5.15. Waves

5.16. Whirl and Pinch

5.17. Wind

5.18. Blinds

5.19. Curve Bend

5.20. Page Curl

6. Işık ve Gölge Süzgeçleri

6.1. Giriş

6.2. Bloom

6.3. Supernova

6.4. Lens Flare

6.5. Gradient Flare

6.5.4. Gradient Flare Editor

6.5.4.1. General

6.5.4.2. Glow

6.5.4.3. Rays

6.5.4.4. Second Flares

6.6. Lighting Effects

6.7. Sparkle

6.8. Drop Shadow

6.9. Long Shadow

6.10. Vignette

6.11. Drop Shadow (legacy)

6.12. Perspective

6.13. Xach-Effect

6.14. Bevel

6.15. Inner Glow

7. Gürültü Süzgeçleri

7.1. Introduction

7.2. CIE lch Noise

7.3. HSV Noise

7.4. Hurl

7.5. Pick

7.6. RGB Noise

7.7. Slur

7.8. Spread

8. Kenar Tanıma Süzgeçleri

8.1. Introduction

8.2. Difference of Gaussians

8.3. Edge

8.4. Laplace

8.5. Neon

8.6. Sobel

8.7. Image Gradient

9. Genel Süzgeçler

9.1. Introduction

9.2. Convolution Matrix

9.3. Distance Map

9.4. Normal Map

9.5. Dilate

9.6. Erode

9.7. GEGL Graph

9.8. Text Styling

10. Birleştir Süzgeçleri

10.1. Introduction

10.2. Depth Merge

10.3. Filmstrip

11. Sanatsal Süzgeçler

11.1. Introduction

11.2. Apply Canvas

11.3. Cartoon

11.4. Cubism

11.5. Glass Tile

11.6. Oilify

11.7. Photocopy

11.8. Simple Linear Iterative Clustering (SLIC)

11.9. Softglow

11.10. Waterpixels

11.11. Clothify

11.12. GIMPressionist

11.12.3.5. Orientation tab

11.12.3.6. Size tab

11.12.4. Orientation Map Editor

11.12.5. Size Map Editor

11.13. Van Gogh (LIC)

11.14. Weave

12. Süsleme Süzgeçleri

12.1. Introduction

12.2. Add Bevel

12.3. Add Border

12.4. Fog

12.5. Fuzzy Border

12.6. Old Photo

12.7. Round Corners

12.8. Slide

12.9. Stain

12.10. Stencil Carve

12.11. Stencil Chrome

13. Eşlem Süzgeçleri

13.1. Introduction

13.2. Bump Map

13.3. Displace

13.3.3. Options

13.3.3.1. Cartesian Displacement Mode

13.3.3.2. Polar Displacement Mode

13.3.6. Displacement Calculation

13.4. Fractal Trace

13.5. Illusion

13.6. Little Planet

13.7. Panorama Projection

13.8. Recursive Transform

13.9. Paper Tile

13.10. Tile Seamless

13.11. Map Object

13.12. Small Tiles

13.13. Tile

13.14. Warp

14. Görselleştirme Süzgeçleri

14.1. Introduction

14.2. Flame

14.3. Fractal Explorer

14.4. IFS Fractal

(IFS Fractal)

14.5. Cell Noise

14.6. Perlin Noise

14.7. Plasma

14.8. Simplex Noise

14.9. Solid Noise

14.10. Difference Clouds

14.11. Bayer Matrix

14.12. Checkerboard

14.13. Diffraction Patterns

14.14. Grid

14.15. Linear Sinusoid

14.16. Maze

14.17. Sinus

14.18. Spiral

14.19. Checkerboard (legacy)

14.20. CML Explorer

14.21. Grid (legacy)

14.22. Jigsaw

14.23. Qbist

14.24. Circuit

14.25. Gfig

14.25.3. Options

14.25.3.1. The Gfig tool bar

14.25.3.2. The Gfig main window

14.26. Lava

14.27. Line Nova

14.28. Sphere Designer

14.29. Spyrogimp

15. Web Süzgeçleri

15.1. Giriş

15.2. Image Map

15.3. Semi-Flatten

16. Canlandırma Süzgeçleri

16.1. Giriş

16.2. Kaynaşım

16.3. Burn-In

16.4. Eniyile

(Eniyile (GIF için))

(Eniyile (Farklılık))

16.4.4. Eniyilemeyi Kaldır

16.5. Oynat

(Oynat)

16.6. Dalgalanma

16.7. Dönen Küre

16.8. Dalgalar

I. Keys and Mouse Reference

File

Edit

Select

View

Image

Layers

Tools

Filters

Windows

Help

Zoom tool

Bibliography

Books

Online resources

A. Reporting Bugs and Requesting Enhancements

1. Making sure it's a Bug

2. Reporting the Bug

B. How to Contribute

C. Tone Mapping and Shadow Recovery Using GIMP’s Colors → Exposure…

1. High bit depth GIMP’s floating point Exposure operation: much better than Curves for lightening the shadows and midtones of an image without blowing the highlights

2. A step-by-step example showing how to recover shadow information using high bit depth GIMP’s floating point Colors → Exposure… operation

3. Use Notes

4. Conclusion

D. GNU Free Documentation License

1. PREAMBLE

2. APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS

3. VERBATIM COPYING

4. COPYING IN QUANTITY

5. MODIFICATIONS

6. COMBINING DOCUMENTS

7. COLLECTIONS OF DOCUMENTS

8. AGGREGATION WITH INDEPENDENT WORKS

9. TRANSLATION

10. TERMINATION

11. FUTURE REVISIONS OF THIS LICENSE

12. ADDENDUM: How to use this License for your documents

(Dizin)