std_mutex.h
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// std::mutex implementation -*- C++ -*-
// Copyright (C) 2003-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
//
// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
// any later version.
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/** @file bits/std_mutex.h
* This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
* Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{mutex}
*/
#ifndef _GLIBCXX_MUTEX_H
#define _GLIBCXX_MUTEX_H 1
#pragma GCC system_header
#if __cplusplus < 201103L
# include <bits/c++0x_warning.h>
#else
#include <system_error>
#include <bits/functexcept.h>
#include <bits/gthr.h>
#include <bits/move.h> // for std::swap
#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_C99_STDINT_TR1
namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
{
_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
/**
* @defgroup mutexes Mutexes
* @ingroup concurrency
*
* Classes for mutex support.
* @{
*/
#ifdef _GLIBCXX_HAS_GTHREADS
// Common base class for std::mutex and std::timed_mutex
class __mutex_base
{
protected:
typedef __gthread_mutex_t __native_type;
#ifdef __GTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT
__native_type _M_mutex = __GTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT;
constexpr __mutex_base() noexcept = default;
#else
__native_type _M_mutex;
__mutex_base() noexcept
{
// XXX EAGAIN, ENOMEM, EPERM, EBUSY(may), EINVAL(may)
__GTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT_FUNCTION(&_M_mutex);
}
~__mutex_base() noexcept { __gthread_mutex_destroy(&_M_mutex); }
#endif
__mutex_base(const __mutex_base&) = delete;
__mutex_base& operator=(const __mutex_base&) = delete;
};
/// The standard mutex type.
class mutex : private __mutex_base
{
public:
typedef __native_type* native_handle_type;
#ifdef __GTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT
constexpr
#endif
mutex() noexcept = default;
~mutex() = default;
mutex(const mutex&) = delete;
mutex& operator=(const mutex&) = delete;
void
lock()
{
int __e = __gthread_mutex_lock(&_M_mutex);
// EINVAL, EAGAIN, EBUSY, EINVAL, EDEADLK(may)
if (__e)
__throw_system_error(__e);
}
bool
try_lock() noexcept
{
// XXX EINVAL, EAGAIN, EBUSY
return !__gthread_mutex_trylock(&_M_mutex);
}
void
unlock()
{
// XXX EINVAL, EAGAIN, EPERM
__gthread_mutex_unlock(&_M_mutex);
}
native_handle_type
native_handle() noexcept
{ return &_M_mutex; }
};
#endif // _GLIBCXX_HAS_GTHREADS
/// Do not acquire ownership of the mutex.
struct defer_lock_t { explicit defer_lock_t() = default; };
/// Try to acquire ownership of the mutex without blocking.
struct try_to_lock_t { explicit try_to_lock_t() = default; };
/// Assume the calling thread has already obtained mutex ownership
/// and manage it.
struct adopt_lock_t { explicit adopt_lock_t() = default; };
/// Tag used to prevent a scoped lock from acquiring ownership of a mutex.
_GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr defer_lock_t defer_lock { };
/// Tag used to prevent a scoped lock from blocking if a mutex is locked.
_GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr try_to_lock_t try_to_lock { };
/// Tag used to make a scoped lock take ownership of a locked mutex.
_GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr adopt_lock_t adopt_lock { };
/** @brief A simple scoped lock type.
*
* A lock_guard controls mutex ownership within a scope, releasing
* ownership in the destructor.
*/
template<typename _Mutex>
class lock_guard
{
public:
typedef _Mutex mutex_type;
explicit lock_guard(mutex_type& __m) : _M_device(__m)
{ _M_device.lock(); }
lock_guard(mutex_type& __m, adopt_lock_t) noexcept : _M_device(__m)
{ } // calling thread owns mutex
~lock_guard()
{ _M_device.unlock(); }
lock_guard(const lock_guard&) = delete;
lock_guard& operator=(const lock_guard&) = delete;
private:
mutex_type& _M_device;
};
/** @brief A movable scoped lock type.
*
* A unique_lock controls mutex ownership within a scope. Ownership of the
* mutex can be delayed until after construction and can be transferred
* to another unique_lock by move construction or move assignment. If a
* mutex lock is owned when the destructor runs ownership will be released.
*/
template<typename _Mutex>
class unique_lock
{
public:
typedef _Mutex mutex_type;
unique_lock() noexcept
: _M_device(0), _M_owns(false)
{ }
explicit unique_lock(mutex_type& __m)
: _M_device(std::__addressof(__m)), _M_owns(false)
{
lock();
_M_owns = true;
}
unique_lock(mutex_type& __m, defer_lock_t) noexcept
: _M_device(std::__addressof(__m)), _M_owns(false)
{ }
unique_lock(mutex_type& __m, try_to_lock_t)
: _M_device(std::__addressof(__m)), _M_owns(_M_device->try_lock())
{ }
unique_lock(mutex_type& __m, adopt_lock_t) noexcept
: _M_device(std::__addressof(__m)), _M_owns(true)
{
// XXX calling thread owns mutex
}
template<typename _Clock, typename _Duration>
unique_lock(mutex_type& __m,
const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __atime)
: _M_device(std::__addressof(__m)),
_M_owns(_M_device->try_lock_until(__atime))
{ }
template<typename _Rep, typename _Period>
unique_lock(mutex_type& __m,
const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __rtime)
: _M_device(std::__addressof(__m)),
_M_owns(_M_device->try_lock_for(__rtime))
{ }
~unique_lock()
{
if (_M_owns)
unlock();
}
unique_lock(const unique_lock&) = delete;
unique_lock& operator=(const unique_lock&) = delete;
unique_lock(unique_lock&& __u) noexcept
: _M_device(__u._M_device), _M_owns(__u._M_owns)
{
__u._M_device = 0;
__u._M_owns = false;
}
unique_lock& operator=(unique_lock&& __u) noexcept
{
if(_M_owns)
unlock();
unique_lock(std::move(__u)).swap(*this);
__u._M_device = 0;
__u._M_owns = false;
return *this;
}
void
lock()
{
if (!_M_device)
__throw_system_error(int(errc::operation_not_permitted));
else if (_M_owns)
__throw_system_error(int(errc::resource_deadlock_would_occur));
else
{
_M_device->lock();
_M_owns = true;
}
}
bool
try_lock()
{
if (!_M_device)
__throw_system_error(int(errc::operation_not_permitted));
else if (_M_owns)
__throw_system_error(int(errc::resource_deadlock_would_occur));
else
{
_M_owns = _M_device->try_lock();
return _M_owns;
}
}
template<typename _Clock, typename _Duration>
bool
try_lock_until(const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __atime)
{
if (!_M_device)
__throw_system_error(int(errc::operation_not_permitted));
else if (_M_owns)
__throw_system_error(int(errc::resource_deadlock_would_occur));
else
{
_M_owns = _M_device->try_lock_until(__atime);
return _M_owns;
}
}
template<typename _Rep, typename _Period>
bool
try_lock_for(const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __rtime)
{
if (!_M_device)
__throw_system_error(int(errc::operation_not_permitted));
else if (_M_owns)
__throw_system_error(int(errc::resource_deadlock_would_occur));
else
{
_M_owns = _M_device->try_lock_for(__rtime);
return _M_owns;
}
}
void
unlock()
{
if (!_M_owns)
__throw_system_error(int(errc::operation_not_permitted));
else if (_M_device)
{
_M_device->unlock();
_M_owns = false;
}
}
void
swap(unique_lock& __u) noexcept
{
std::swap(_M_device, __u._M_device);
std::swap(_M_owns, __u._M_owns);
}
mutex_type*
release() noexcept
{
mutex_type* __ret = _M_device;
_M_device = 0;
_M_owns = false;
return __ret;
}
bool
owns_lock() const noexcept
{ return _M_owns; }
explicit operator bool() const noexcept
{ return owns_lock(); }
mutex_type*
mutex() const noexcept
{ return _M_device; }
private:
mutex_type* _M_device;
bool _M_owns; // XXX use atomic_bool
};
/// Swap overload for unique_lock objects.
template<typename _Mutex>
inline void
swap(unique_lock<_Mutex>& __x, unique_lock<_Mutex>& __y) noexcept
{ __x.swap(__y); }
// @} group mutexes
_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
} // namespace
#endif // _GLIBCXX_USE_C99_STDINT_TR1
#endif // C++11
#endif // _GLIBCXX_MUTEX_H
std::defer_lock_t
Do not acquire ownership of the mutex.
Definition: std_mutex.h:132
c++0x_warning.h
std::unique_lock
A movable scoped lock type.
Definition: std_mutex.h:185
std::adopt_lock_t
Assume the calling thread has already obtained mutex ownership and manage it.
Definition: std_mutex.h:139
std::mutex
The standard mutex type.
Definition: std_mutex.h:86
move.h
std::defer_lock
constexpr _GLIBCXX17_INLINE defer_lock_t defer_lock
Tag used to prevent a scoped lock from acquiring ownership of a mutex.
Definition: std_mutex.h:142
std::__addressof
constexpr _Tp * __addressof(_Tp &__r) noexcept
Same as C++11 std::addressof.
Definition: move.h:47
system_error
std::chrono::duration
duration
Definition: chrono:64
std::adopt_lock
constexpr _GLIBCXX17_INLINE adopt_lock_t adopt_lock
Tag used to make a scoped lock take ownership of a locked mutex.
Definition: std_mutex.h:148
std::try_to_lock_t
Try to acquire ownership of the mutex without blocking.
Definition: std_mutex.h:135
std::try_to_lock
constexpr _GLIBCXX17_INLINE try_to_lock_t try_to_lock
Tag used to prevent a scoped lock from blocking if a mutex is locked.
Definition: std_mutex.h:145
functexcept.h
std::lock_guard
A simple scoped lock type.
Definition: std_mutex.h:156
std::chrono::time_point< _Clock, _Duration >
std
ISO C++ entities toplevel namespace is std.