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# Abrir uma caixa de diálogo com Python

LibreOffice static dialogs are created with the Dialog editor and are stored in varying places according to their personal (My Macros), shared (Application Macros) or document-embedded nature. In reverse, dynamic dialogs are constructed at runtime, from Basic or Python scripts, or using any other LibreOffice supported language for that matter. Opening static dialogs with Python is illustrated herewith. Exception handling and internationalization are omitted for clarity.

## My Macros or Application Macros dialogs

The examples below open Access2Base Trace console or the imported TutorialsDialog dialog with Tools - Macros - Run Macro menu:

            # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
            from __future__ import unicode_literals

            def consoleDlg():
                ctx =XSCRIPTCONTEXT.getComponentContext()
                smgr = ctx.getServiceManager()
                dp = smgr.createInstanceWithContext("com.sun.star.awt.DialogProvider", ctx)
                dlg = dp.createDialog( "vnd.sun.star.script:Access2Base.dlgTrace?location=application")
                dlg.execute()
                dlg.dispose()

            def tutorDialog():
                ctx =XSCRIPTCONTEXT.getComponentContext()
                smgr = ctx.getServiceManager()
                dp = smgr.createInstanceWithContext("com.sun.star.awt.DialogProvider", ctx)
                dlg = dp.createDialog("vnd.sun.star.script:Standard.TutorialsDialog?location=application")
                dlg.execute()
                dlg.dispose()

            g_exportedScripts = (consoleDlg, tutorDialog)

## Caixas de diálogo incorporadas em documentos

The example below opens a newly edited Dialog1 dialog from a document with Tools - Macros - Run Macro menu:

            # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
            from __future__ import unicode_literals

            def docDialog():
                """ Mostrar uma caixa de diálogo incorporada no documento """
                model = XSCRIPTCONTEXT.getDocument()
                smgr = XSCRIPTCONTEXT.getComponentContext().ServiceManager
                dp = smgr.createInstanceWithArguments( "com.sun.star.awt.DialogProvider", (model,))
                dlg = dp.createDialog( "vnd.sun.star.script:Standard.Dialog1?location=document")
                dlg.execute()
                dlg.dispose()

            g_exportedScripts = (docDialog,)

Consulte msgbox.py no diretório {installation}/program/ para exemplos de caixas de diálogo dinâmicas em Python.

Tópicos relacionados

Abrir uma caixa de diálogo com Basic

Exemplos de programação em Python

Ajuda para os scripts Python no LibreOffice

Necessitamos da sua ajuda!