gbrfs(3)

NAME
gbrfs - gbrfs: iterative refinement

SYNOPSIS

  Functions

subroutine cgbrfs (trans, n, kl, ku, nrhs, ab, ldab, afb, ldafb, ipiv, b, ldb, x, ldx, ferr, berr, work, rwork, info)
CGBRFS
subroutine dgbrfs (trans, n, kl, ku, nrhs, ab, ldab, afb, ldafb, ipiv, b, ldb, x, ldx, ferr, berr, work, iwork, info)
DGBRFS
subroutine sgbrfs (trans, n, kl, ku, nrhs, ab, ldab, afb, ldafb, ipiv, b, ldb, x, ldx, ferr, berr, work, iwork, info)
SGBRFS
subroutine zgbrfs (trans, n, kl, ku, nrhs, ab, ldab, afb, ldafb, ipiv, b, ldb, x, ldx, ferr, berr, work, rwork, info)
ZGBRFS

Detailed Description

Function Documentation

  subroutine cgbrfs (character trans, integer n, integer kl, integer ku, integer nrhs, complex, dimension( ldab, * ) ab, integer ldab, complex, dimension( ldafb, * ) afb, integer ldafb, integer, dimension( * ) ipiv, complex, dimension( ldb, * ) b, integer ldb, complex, dimension( ldx, * ) x, integer ldx, real, dimension( * ) ferr, real, dimension( * ) berr, complex, dimension( * ) work, real, dimension( * ) rwork, integer info)

CGBRFS

Purpose:

    !>
    !> CGBRFS improves the computed solution to a system of linear
    !> equations when the coefficient matrix is banded, and provides
    !> error bounds and backward error estimates for the solution.
    !>

Parameters
    TRANS

    !>          TRANS is CHARACTER*1
    !>          Specifies the form of the system of equations:
    !>          = 'N':  A * X = B     (No transpose)
    !>          = 'T':  A**T * X = B  (Transpose)
    !>          = 'C':  A**H * X = B  (Conjugate transpose)
    !>

    N

    !>          N is INTEGER
    !>          The order of the matrix A.  N >= 0.
    !>

    KL

    !>          KL is INTEGER
    !>          The number of subdiagonals within the band of A.  KL >= 0.
    !>

    KU

    !>          KU is INTEGER
    !>          The number of superdiagonals within the band of A.  KU >= 0.
    !>

    NRHS

    !>          NRHS is INTEGER
    !>          The number of right hand sides, i.e., the number of columns
    !>          of the matrices B and X.  NRHS >= 0.
    !>

    AB

    !>          AB is COMPLEX array, dimension (LDAB,N)
    !>          The original band matrix A, stored in rows 1 to KL+KU+1.
    !>          The j-th column of A is stored in the j-th column of the
    !>          array AB as follows:
    !>          AB(ku+1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for max(1,j-ku)<=i<=min(n,j+kl).
    !>

    LDAB

    !>          LDAB is INTEGER
    !>          The leading dimension of the array AB.  LDAB >= KL+KU+1.
    !>

    AFB

    !>          AFB is COMPLEX array, dimension (LDAFB,N)
    !>          Details of the LU factorization of the band matrix A, as
    !>          computed by CGBTRF.  U is stored as an upper triangular band
    !>          matrix with KL+KU superdiagonals in rows 1 to KL+KU+1, and
    !>          the multipliers used during the factorization are stored in
    !>          rows KL+KU+2 to 2*KL+KU+1.
    !>

    LDAFB

    !>          LDAFB is INTEGER
    !>          The leading dimension of the array AFB.  LDAFB >= 2*KL*KU+1.
    !>

    IPIV

    !>          IPIV is INTEGER array, dimension (N)
    !>          The pivot indices from CGBTRF; for 1<=i<=N, row i of the
    !>          matrix was interchanged with row IPIV(i).
    !>

    B

    !>          B is COMPLEX array, dimension (LDB,NRHS)
    !>          The right hand side matrix B.
    !>

    LDB

    !>          LDB is INTEGER
    !>          The leading dimension of the array B.  LDB >= max(1,N).
    !>

    X

    !>          X is COMPLEX array, dimension (LDX,NRHS)
    !>          On entry, the solution matrix X, as computed by CGBTRS.
    !>          On exit, the improved solution matrix X.
    !>

    LDX

    !>          LDX is INTEGER
    !>          The leading dimension of the array X.  LDX >= max(1,N).
    !>

    FERR

    !>          FERR is REAL array, dimension (NRHS)
    !>          The estimated forward error bound for each solution vector
    !>          X(j) (the j-th column of the solution matrix X).
    !>          If XTRUE is the true solution corresponding to X(j), FERR(j)
    !>          is an estimated upper bound for the magnitude of the largest
    !>          element in (X(j) - XTRUE) divided by the magnitude of the
    !>          largest element in X(j).  The estimate is as reliable as
    !>          the estimate for RCOND, and is almost always a slight
    !>          overestimate of the true error.
    !>

    BERR

    !>          BERR is REAL array, dimension (NRHS)
    !>          The componentwise relative backward error of each solution
    !>          vector X(j) (i.e., the smallest relative change in
    !>          any element of A or B that makes X(j) an exact solution).
    !>

    WORK

    !>          WORK is COMPLEX array, dimension (2*N)
    !>

    RWORK

    !>          RWORK is REAL array, dimension (N)
    !>

    INFO

    !>          INFO is INTEGER
    !>          = 0:  successful exit
    !>          < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
    !>

Internal Parameters:

    !>  ITMAX is the maximum number of steps of iterative refinement.
    !>

Author
    Univ. of Tennessee

    Univ. of California Berkeley

    Univ. of Colorado Denver

    NAG Ltd.

  subroutine dgbrfs (character trans, integer n, integer kl, integer ku, integer nrhs, double precision, dimension( ldab, * ) ab, integer ldab, double precision, dimension( ldafb, * ) afb, integer ldafb, integer, dimension( * ) ipiv, double precision, dimension( ldb, * ) b, integer ldb, double precision, dimension( ldx, * ) x, integer ldx, double precision, dimension( * ) ferr, double precision, dimension( * ) berr, double precision, dimension( * ) work, integer, dimension( * ) iwork, integer info)

DGBRFS

Purpose:

    !>
    !> DGBRFS improves the computed solution to a system of linear
    !> equations when the coefficient matrix is banded, and provides
    !> error bounds and backward error estimates for the solution.
    !>

Parameters
    TRANS

    !>          TRANS is CHARACTER*1
    !>          Specifies the form of the system of equations:
    !>          = 'N':  A * X = B     (No transpose)
    !>          = 'T':  A**T * X = B  (Transpose)
    !>          = 'C':  A**H * X = B  (Conjugate transpose = Transpose)
    !>

    N

    !>          N is INTEGER
    !>          The order of the matrix A.  N >= 0.
    !>

    KL

    !>          KL is INTEGER
    !>          The number of subdiagonals within the band of A.  KL >= 0.
    !>

    KU

    !>          KU is INTEGER
    !>          The number of superdiagonals within the band of A.  KU >= 0.
    !>

    NRHS

    !>          NRHS is INTEGER
    !>          The number of right hand sides, i.e., the number of columns
    !>          of the matrices B and X.  NRHS >= 0.
    !>

    AB

    !>          AB is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDAB,N)
    !>          The original band matrix A, stored in rows 1 to KL+KU+1.
    !>          The j-th column of A is stored in the j-th column of the
    !>          array AB as follows:
    !>          AB(ku+1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for max(1,j-ku)<=i<=min(n,j+kl).
    !>

    LDAB

    !>          LDAB is INTEGER
    !>          The leading dimension of the array AB.  LDAB >= KL+KU+1.
    !>

    AFB

    !>          AFB is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDAFB,N)
    !>          Details of the LU factorization of the band matrix A, as
    !>          computed by DGBTRF.  U is stored as an upper triangular band
    !>          matrix with KL+KU superdiagonals in rows 1 to KL+KU+1, and
    !>          the multipliers used during the factorization are stored in
    !>          rows KL+KU+2 to 2*KL+KU+1.
    !>

    LDAFB

    !>          LDAFB is INTEGER
    !>          The leading dimension of the array AFB.  LDAFB >= 2*KL*KU+1.
    !>

    IPIV

    !>          IPIV is INTEGER array, dimension (N)
    !>          The pivot indices from DGBTRF; for 1<=i<=N, row i of the
    !>          matrix was interchanged with row IPIV(i).
    !>

    B

    !>          B is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDB,NRHS)
    !>          The right hand side matrix B.
    !>

    LDB

    !>          LDB is INTEGER
    !>          The leading dimension of the array B.  LDB >= max(1,N).
    !>

    X

    !>          X is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDX,NRHS)
    !>          On entry, the solution matrix X, as computed by DGBTRS.
    !>          On exit, the improved solution matrix X.
    !>

    LDX

    !>          LDX is INTEGER
    !>          The leading dimension of the array X.  LDX >= max(1,N).
    !>

    FERR

    !>          FERR is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (NRHS)
    !>          The estimated forward error bound for each solution vector
    !>          X(j) (the j-th column of the solution matrix X).
    !>          If XTRUE is the true solution corresponding to X(j), FERR(j)
    !>          is an estimated upper bound for the magnitude of the largest
    !>          element in (X(j) - XTRUE) divided by the magnitude of the
    !>          largest element in X(j).  The estimate is as reliable as
    !>          the estimate for RCOND, and is almost always a slight
    !>          overestimate of the true error.
    !>

    BERR

    !>          BERR is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (NRHS)
    !>          The componentwise relative backward error of each solution
    !>          vector X(j) (i.e., the smallest relative change in
    !>          any element of A or B that makes X(j) an exact solution).
    !>

    WORK

    !>          WORK is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (3*N)
    !>

    IWORK

    !>          IWORK is INTEGER array, dimension (N)
    !>

    INFO

    !>          INFO is INTEGER
    !>          = 0:  successful exit
    !>          < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
    !>

Internal Parameters:

    !>  ITMAX is the maximum number of steps of iterative refinement.
    !>

Author
    Univ. of Tennessee

    Univ. of California Berkeley

    Univ. of Colorado Denver

    NAG Ltd.

  subroutine sgbrfs (character trans, integer n, integer kl, integer ku, integer nrhs, real, dimension( ldab, * ) ab, integer ldab, real, dimension( ldafb, * ) afb, integer ldafb, integer, dimension( * ) ipiv, real, dimension( ldb, * ) b, integer ldb, real, dimension( ldx, * ) x, integer ldx, real, dimension( * ) ferr, real, dimension( * ) berr, real, dimension( * ) work, integer, dimension( * ) iwork, integer info)

SGBRFS

Purpose:

    !>
    !> SGBRFS improves the computed solution to a system of linear
    !> equations when the coefficient matrix is banded, and provides
    !> error bounds and backward error estimates for the solution.
    !>

Parameters
    TRANS

    !>          TRANS is CHARACTER*1
    !>          Specifies the form of the system of equations:
    !>          = 'N':  A * X = B     (No transpose)
    !>          = 'T':  A**T * X = B  (Transpose)
    !>          = 'C':  A**H * X = B  (Conjugate transpose = Transpose)
    !>

    N

    !>          N is INTEGER
    !>          The order of the matrix A.  N >= 0.
    !>

    KL

    !>          KL is INTEGER
    !>          The number of subdiagonals within the band of A.  KL >= 0.
    !>

    KU

    !>          KU is INTEGER
    !>          The number of superdiagonals within the band of A.  KU >= 0.
    !>

    NRHS

    !>          NRHS is INTEGER
    !>          The number of right hand sides, i.e., the number of columns
    !>          of the matrices B and X.  NRHS >= 0.
    !>

    AB

    !>          AB is REAL array, dimension (LDAB,N)
    !>          The original band matrix A, stored in rows 1 to KL+KU+1.
    !>          The j-th column of A is stored in the j-th column of the
    !>          array AB as follows:
    !>          AB(ku+1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for max(1,j-ku)<=i<=min(n,j+kl).
    !>

    LDAB

    !>          LDAB is INTEGER
    !>          The leading dimension of the array AB.  LDAB >= KL+KU+1.
    !>

    AFB

    !>          AFB is REAL array, dimension (LDAFB,N)
    !>          Details of the LU factorization of the band matrix A, as
    !>          computed by SGBTRF.  U is stored as an upper triangular band
    !>          matrix with KL+KU superdiagonals in rows 1 to KL+KU+1, and
    !>          the multipliers used during the factorization are stored in
    !>          rows KL+KU+2 to 2*KL+KU+1.
    !>

    LDAFB

    !>          LDAFB is INTEGER
    !>          The leading dimension of the array AFB.  LDAFB >= 2*KL*KU+1.
    !>

    IPIV

    !>          IPIV is INTEGER array, dimension (N)
    !>          The pivot indices from SGBTRF; for 1<=i<=N, row i of the
    !>          matrix was interchanged with row IPIV(i).
    !>

    B

    !>          B is REAL array, dimension (LDB,NRHS)
    !>          The right hand side matrix B.
    !>

    LDB

    !>          LDB is INTEGER
    !>          The leading dimension of the array B.  LDB >= max(1,N).
    !>

    X

    !>          X is REAL array, dimension (LDX,NRHS)
    !>          On entry, the solution matrix X, as computed by SGBTRS.
    !>          On exit, the improved solution matrix X.
    !>

    LDX

    !>          LDX is INTEGER
    !>          The leading dimension of the array X.  LDX >= max(1,N).
    !>

    FERR

    !>          FERR is REAL array, dimension (NRHS)
    !>          The estimated forward error bound for each solution vector
    !>          X(j) (the j-th column of the solution matrix X).
    !>          If XTRUE is the true solution corresponding to X(j), FERR(j)
    !>          is an estimated upper bound for the magnitude of the largest
    !>          element in (X(j) - XTRUE) divided by the magnitude of the
    !>          largest element in X(j).  The estimate is as reliable as
    !>          the estimate for RCOND, and is almost always a slight
    !>          overestimate of the true error.
    !>

    BERR

    !>          BERR is REAL array, dimension (NRHS)
    !>          The componentwise relative backward error of each solution
    !>          vector X(j) (i.e., the smallest relative change in
    !>          any element of A or B that makes X(j) an exact solution).
    !>

    WORK

    !>          WORK is REAL array, dimension (3*N)
    !>

    IWORK

    !>          IWORK is INTEGER array, dimension (N)
    !>

    INFO

    !>          INFO is INTEGER
    !>          = 0:  successful exit
    !>          < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
    !>

Internal Parameters:

    !>  ITMAX is the maximum number of steps of iterative refinement.
    !>

Author
    Univ. of Tennessee

    Univ. of California Berkeley

    Univ. of Colorado Denver

    NAG Ltd.

  subroutine zgbrfs (character trans, integer n, integer kl, integer ku, integer nrhs, complex*16, dimension( ldab, * ) ab, integer ldab, complex*16, dimension( ldafb, * ) afb, integer ldafb, integer, dimension( * ) ipiv, complex*16, dimension( ldb, * ) b, integer ldb, complex*16, dimension( ldx, * ) x, integer ldx, double precision, dimension( * ) ferr, double precision, dimension( * ) berr, complex*16, dimension( * ) work, double precision, dimension( * ) rwork, integer info)

ZGBRFS

Purpose:

    !>
    !> ZGBRFS improves the computed solution to a system of linear
    !> equations when the coefficient matrix is banded, and provides
    !> error bounds and backward error estimates for the solution.
    !>

Parameters
    TRANS

    !>          TRANS is CHARACTER*1
    !>          Specifies the form of the system of equations:
    !>          = 'N':  A * X = B     (No transpose)
    !>          = 'T':  A**T * X = B  (Transpose)
    !>          = 'C':  A**H * X = B  (Conjugate transpose)
    !>

    N

    !>          N is INTEGER
    !>          The order of the matrix A.  N >= 0.
    !>

    KL

    !>          KL is INTEGER
    !>          The number of subdiagonals within the band of A.  KL >= 0.
    !>

    KU

    !>          KU is INTEGER
    !>          The number of superdiagonals within the band of A.  KU >= 0.
    !>

    NRHS

    !>          NRHS is INTEGER
    !>          The number of right hand sides, i.e., the number of columns
    !>          of the matrices B and X.  NRHS >= 0.
    !>

    AB

    !>          AB is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDAB,N)
    !>          The original band matrix A, stored in rows 1 to KL+KU+1.
    !>          The j-th column of A is stored in the j-th column of the
    !>          array AB as follows:
    !>          AB(ku+1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for max(1,j-ku)<=i<=min(n,j+kl).
    !>

    LDAB

    !>          LDAB is INTEGER
    !>          The leading dimension of the array AB.  LDAB >= KL+KU+1.
    !>

    AFB

    !>          AFB is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDAFB,N)
    !>          Details of the LU factorization of the band matrix A, as
    !>          computed by ZGBTRF.  U is stored as an upper triangular band
    !>          matrix with KL+KU superdiagonals in rows 1 to KL+KU+1, and
    !>          the multipliers used during the factorization are stored in
    !>          rows KL+KU+2 to 2*KL+KU+1.
    !>

    LDAFB

    !>          LDAFB is INTEGER
    !>          The leading dimension of the array AFB.  LDAFB >= 2*KL*KU+1.
    !>

    IPIV

    !>          IPIV is INTEGER array, dimension (N)
    !>          The pivot indices from ZGBTRF; for 1<=i<=N, row i of the
    !>          matrix was interchanged with row IPIV(i).
    !>

    B

    !>          B is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDB,NRHS)
    !>          The right hand side matrix B.
    !>

    LDB

    !>          LDB is INTEGER
    !>          The leading dimension of the array B.  LDB >= max(1,N).
    !>

    X

    !>          X is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDX,NRHS)
    !>          On entry, the solution matrix X, as computed by ZGBTRS.
    !>          On exit, the improved solution matrix X.
    !>

    LDX

    !>          LDX is INTEGER
    !>          The leading dimension of the array X.  LDX >= max(1,N).
    !>

    FERR

    !>          FERR is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (NRHS)
    !>          The estimated forward error bound for each solution vector
    !>          X(j) (the j-th column of the solution matrix X).
    !>          If XTRUE is the true solution corresponding to X(j), FERR(j)
    !>          is an estimated upper bound for the magnitude of the largest
    !>          element in (X(j) - XTRUE) divided by the magnitude of the
    !>          largest element in X(j).  The estimate is as reliable as
    !>          the estimate for RCOND, and is almost always a slight
    !>          overestimate of the true error.
    !>

    BERR

    !>          BERR is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (NRHS)
    !>          The componentwise relative backward error of each solution
    !>          vector X(j) (i.e., the smallest relative change in
    !>          any element of A or B that makes X(j) an exact solution).
    !>

    WORK

    !>          WORK is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (2*N)
    !>

    RWORK

    !>          RWORK is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
    !>

    INFO

    !>          INFO is INTEGER
    !>          = 0:  successful exit
    !>          < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
    !>

Internal Parameters:

    !>  ITMAX is the maximum number of steps of iterative refinement.
    !>

Author
    Univ. of Tennessee

    Univ. of California Berkeley

    Univ. of Colorado Denver

    NAG Ltd.

Author

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